<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<compound>
  <version>1.0</version>
  <creation_date>2016-05-19 02:27:01 UTC</creation_date>
  <update_date>2026-05-14 19:36:17 UTC</update_date>
  <accession/>
  <common_name>SODIUM TARTRATE</common_name>
  <class>SmallMolecule</class>
  <description>Sodium tartrate is an organic compound with the chemical formula C4H4Na2O6 and an average molecular weight of 194.05 g/mol. SODIUM TARTRATE belongs to the beta hydroxy acids and derivatives, a subclass of hydroxy acids and derivatives within the organic compounds.

In industrial applications, this compound serves as an emulsifier, a chelating agent, and a pH regulating agent. Sodium tartrate is found in or released from 18 recorded sources across several sectors. Within healthcare, pharmaceuticals, and veterinary products, it is utilized in drugs for constipation, with oral exposure recorded. In the category of household cleaning and consumer products, it is associated with tobacco product moisture control and non electric simulated smoking devices.

The compound is also present in building and construction materials, specifically in roofs, floors, and ceilings. In the food, food processing, and cookware sector, it is involved in the preparation of wort, vinegar, and wine or sparkling wine, as well as the processing of meats and the treatment of molasses. Additionally, sodium tartrate is found in electrical and electronic equipment, including magnets, cores yokes or armatures, communication cables or conductors, auxiliary devices, and antennas.</description>
  <categories/>
  <types/>
  <synonyms>
    <synonym>Butanedioic acid, 2,3-dihydroxy- (2R,3R)-, sodium salt (1:2)</synonym>
  </synonyms>
  <chemical_formula>C4H4Na2O6</chemical_formula>
  <average_molecular_weight>194.0505</average_molecular_weight>
  <monisotopic_moleculate_weight>193.98032721</monisotopic_moleculate_weight>
  <iupac_name>disodium 2,3-dihydroxybutanedioate</iupac_name>
  <traditional_iupac>disodium tartrate</traditional_iupac>
  <cas_registry_number>868-18-8</cas_registry_number>
  <smiles>[Na+].[Na+].OC(C(O)C([O-])=O)C([O-])=O</smiles>
  <inchi>InChI=1S/C4H6O6.2Na/c5-1(3(7)8)2(6)4(9)10;;/h1-2,5-6H,(H,7,8)(H,9,10);;/q;2*+1/p-2</inchi>
  <inchikey>HELHAJAZNSDZJO-UHFFFAOYSA-L</inchikey>
  <taxonomy>
    <kingdom>Organic compounds</kingdom>
    <super_class>Organic acids and derivatives</super_class>
    <class>Hydroxy acids and derivatives</class>
    <sub_class>Beta hydroxy acids and derivatives</sub_class>
    <direct_parent>Beta hydroxy acids and derivatives</direct_parent>
    <alternate_parents>
      <alternative_parent>1,2-diols</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Carbonyl compounds</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Carboxylic acid salts</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Carboxylic acids</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Dicarboxylic acids and derivatives</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Fatty acids and conjugates</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Hydrocarbon derivatives</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Monosaccharides</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Organic oxides</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Organic sodium salts</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Secondary alcohols</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Short-chain hydroxy acids and derivatives</alternative_parent>
    </alternate_parents>
    <substituents>
      <substituent>1,2-diol</substituent>
      <substituent>Alcohol</substituent>
      <substituent>Aliphatic acyclic compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Beta-hydroxy acid</substituent>
      <substituent>Carbonyl group</substituent>
      <substituent>Carboxylic acid</substituent>
      <substituent>Carboxylic acid derivative</substituent>
      <substituent>Carboxylic acid salt</substituent>
      <substituent>Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives</substituent>
      <substituent>Fatty acid</substituent>
      <substituent>Hydrocarbon derivative</substituent>
      <substituent>Monosaccharide</substituent>
      <substituent>Organic alkali metal salt</substituent>
      <substituent>Organic oxide</substituent>
      <substituent>Organic oxygen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Organic salt</substituent>
      <substituent>Organic sodium salt</substituent>
      <substituent>Organooxygen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Secondary alcohol</substituent>
      <substituent>Short-chain hydroxy acid</substituent>
    </substituents>
    <molecular_framework>Aliphatic acyclic compounds</molecular_framework>
    <descriptors/>
  </taxonomy>
  <status>Detected and Not Quantified</status>
  <origin/>
  <cellular_locations/>
  <biofluid_locations/>
  <tissue_locations/>
  <pathways>
    <pathway>
      <name>Sodium tartrate Drug Metabolism</name>
      <smpdb_id>SMP0130540</smpdb_id>
      <kegg_map_id/>
    </pathway>
    <pathway>
      <name>Sodium tartrate Drug Metabolism Action Pathway</name>
      <smpdb_id>SMP0145000</smpdb_id>
      <kegg_map_id/>
    </pathway>
  </pathways>
  <state/>
  <appearance/>
  <experimental_properties>
    <property>
      <kind>logp</kind>
      <value>-1.8</value>
    </property>
  </experimental_properties>
  <predicted_properties>
    <property>
      <kind>logp</kind>
      <value>-1.91</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>logs</kind>
      <value>0.60</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>solubility</kind>
      <value>7.79e+02 g/l</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>logp</kind>
      <value>-1.8</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>pka_strongest_acidic</kind>
      <value>2.72</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>pka_strongest_basic</kind>
      <value>-4.3</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>iupac</kind>
      <value>disodium 2,3-dihydroxybutanedioate</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>average_mass</kind>
      <value>194.0505</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>mono_mass</kind>
      <value>193.98032721</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>smiles</kind>
      <value>[Na+].[Na+].OC(C(O)C([O-])=O)C([O-])=O</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>formula</kind>
      <value>C4H4Na2O6</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>inchi</kind>
      <value>InChI=1S/C4H6O6.2Na/c5-1(3(7)8)2(6)4(9)10;;/h1-2,5-6H,(H,7,8)(H,9,10);;/q;2*+1/p-2</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>inchikey</kind>
      <value>HELHAJAZNSDZJO-UHFFFAOYSA-L</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>polar_surface_area</kind>
      <value>120.72</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>refractivity</kind>
      <value>47.89</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>polarizability</kind>
      <value>10.82</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>rotatable_bond_count</kind>
      <value>3</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>acceptor_count</kind>
      <value>6</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>donor_count</kind>
      <value>2</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>physiological_charge</kind>
      <value>-2</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>formal_charge</kind>
      <value>0</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
  </predicted_properties>
  <route_of_exposure/>
  <mechanism_of_toxicity/>
  <metabolism/>
  <toxicity/>
  <lethaldose/>
  <carcinogenicity/>
  <use_source/>
  <min_risk_level/>
  <health_effects>#&lt;HealthEffect::ActiveRecord_Associations_CollectionProxy:0x00007f7226bed670&gt;</health_effects>
  <symptoms/>
  <treatment/>
  <drugbank_id>DB13707</drugbank_id>
  <hmdb_id/>
  <pubchem_compound_id>162637</pubchem_compound_id>
  <chembl_id/>
  <chemspider_id>142788</chemspider_id>
  <kegg_id/>
  <uniprot_id/>
  <omim_id/>
  <chebi_id/>
  <biocyc_id/>
  <ctd_id/>
  <stitch_id/>
  <actor_id/>
  <pdb_id/>
  <wikipidia/>
  <general_references/>
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</compound>
