<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<compound>
  <version>1.0</version>
  <creation_date>2016-05-22 05:09:57 UTC</creation_date>
  <update_date>2026-05-14 18:09:27 UTC</update_date>
  <accession/>
  <common_name>Apramycin</common_name>
  <class>SmallMolecule</class>
  <description>Apramycin is an organic compound with the chemical formula C21H41N5O11. Apramycin belongs to the carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates, a subclass of organooxygen compounds within the organic compounds. With an average molecular weight of 539.58 g/mol, Apramycin is a heavy molecule.

This compound is associated with five recorded sources, including drinking water and water supply, specifically drinking water. It is also found in healthcare, pharmaceuticals and veterinary products as antibiotics, as well as in building and construction materials such as tents or canopies. Additionally, it is released from electrical and electronic equipment, including amplifiers and antennas. Recorded exposure routes for Apramycin include oral and inhalation.</description>
  <categories/>
  <types/>
  <synonyms/>
  <chemical_formula>C21H41N5O11</chemical_formula>
  <average_molecular_weight>539.5771</average_molecular_weight>
  <monisotopic_moleculate_weight>539.280257179</monisotopic_moleculate_weight>
  <iupac_name>(2R,3R,4S,5S,6S)-2-{[(2R,3S,4R,4aR,6S,7R,8aS)-7-amino-6-{[(1R,2R,3S,4R,6S)-4,6-diamino-2,3-dihydroxycyclohexyl]oxy}-4-hydroxy-3-(methylamino)-octahydropyrano[3,2-b]pyran-2-yl]oxy}-5-amino-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4-diol</iupac_name>
  <traditional_iupac>apramycin</traditional_iupac>
  <cas_registry_number>37321-09-8</cas_registry_number>
  <smiles>CN[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H]2O[C@H](O[C@@H]3[C@@H](N)C[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H]3O)[C@H](N)C[C@@H]2O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O</smiles>
  <inchi>InChI=1S/C21H41N5O11/c1-26-11-14(30)18-8(33-20(11)37-21-16(32)13(29)10(25)9(4-27)34-21)3-7(24)19(36-18)35-17-6(23)2-5(22)12(28)15(17)31/h5-21,26-32H,2-4,22-25H2,1H3/t5-,6+,7-,8+,9-,10-,11+,12+,13+,14-,15-,16-,17-,18+,19+,20-,21-/m1/s1</inchi>
  <inchikey>XZNUGFQTQHRASN-XQENGBIVSA-N</inchikey>
  <taxonomy>
    <kingdom>Organic compounds</kingdom>
    <super_class>Organic oxygen compounds</super_class>
    <class>Organooxygen compounds</class>
    <sub_class>Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates</sub_class>
    <direct_parent>Aminocyclitol glycosides</direct_parent>
    <alternate_parents>
      <alternative_parent>1,2-aminoalcohols</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>1,3-aminoalcohols</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Acetals</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Aminocyclitols and derivatives</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Cyclohexanols</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Cyclohexylamines</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Dialkylamines</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Hexoses</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Hydrocarbon derivatives</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Monoalkylamines</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Organopnictogen compounds</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Oxacyclic compounds</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Oxanes</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Primary alcohols</alternative_parent>
    </alternate_parents>
    <substituents>
      <substituent>1,2-aminoalcohol</substituent>
      <substituent>1,3-aminoalcohol</substituent>
      <substituent>Acetal</substituent>
      <substituent>Alcohol</substituent>
      <substituent>Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Amine</substituent>
      <substituent>Amino cyclitol glycoside</substituent>
      <substituent>Aminocyclitol or derivatives</substituent>
      <substituent>Cyclic alcohol</substituent>
      <substituent>Cyclitol or derivatives</substituent>
      <substituent>Cyclohexanol</substituent>
      <substituent>Cyclohexylamine</substituent>
      <substituent>Hexose monosaccharide</substituent>
      <substituent>Hydrocarbon derivative</substituent>
      <substituent>Monosaccharide</substituent>
      <substituent>Organic nitrogen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Organoheterocyclic compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Organonitrogen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Organopnictogen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Oxacycle</substituent>
      <substituent>Oxane</substituent>
      <substituent>Primary alcohol</substituent>
      <substituent>Primary aliphatic amine</substituent>
      <substituent>Primary amine</substituent>
      <substituent>Secondary alcohol</substituent>
      <substituent>Secondary aliphatic amine</substituent>
      <substituent>Secondary amine</substituent>
    </substituents>
    <molecular_framework>Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compounds</molecular_framework>
    <descriptors>
      <descriptor>2-deoxystreptamine derivative</descriptor>
      <descriptor>aminoglycoside</descriptor>
      <descriptor>organic heterobicyclic compound</descriptor>
    </descriptors>
  </taxonomy>
  <status>Detected and Not Quantified</status>
  <origin/>
  <cellular_locations/>
  <biofluid_locations/>
  <tissue_locations/>
  <pathways/>
  <state/>
  <appearance/>
  <experimental_properties>
    <property>
      <kind>logp</kind>
      <value>-6.5</value>
    </property>
  </experimental_properties>
  <predicted_properties>
    <property>
      <kind>logp</kind>
      <value>-2.77</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>logs</kind>
      <value>-1.01</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>solubility</kind>
      <value>5.33e+01 g/l</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>logp</kind>
      <value>-6.5</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>pka_strongest_acidic</kind>
      <value>12.29</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>pka_strongest_basic</kind>
      <value>9.73</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>iupac</kind>
      <value>(2R,3R,4S,5S,6S)-2-{[(2R,3S,4R,4aR,6S,7R,8aS)-7-amino-6-{[(1R,2R,3S,4R,6S)-4,6-diamino-2,3-dihydroxycyclohexyl]oxy}-4-hydroxy-3-(methylamino)-octahydropyrano[3,2-b]pyran-2-yl]oxy}-5-amino-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4-diol</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>average_mass</kind>
      <value>539.5771</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>mono_mass</kind>
      <value>539.280257179</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>smiles</kind>
      <value>CN[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H]2O[C@H](O[C@@H]3[C@@H](N)C[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H]3O)[C@H](N)C[C@@H]2O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>formula</kind>
      <value>C21H41N5O11</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>inchi</kind>
      <value>InChI=1S/C21H41N5O11/c1-26-11-14(30)18-8(33-20(11)37-21-16(32)13(29)10(25)9(4-27)34-21)3-7(24)19(36-18)35-17-6(23)2-5(22)12(28)15(17)31/h5-21,26-32H,2-4,22-25H2,1H3/t5-,6+,7-,8+,9-,10-,11+,12+,13+,14-,15-,16-,17-,18+,19+,20-,21-/m1/s1</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>inchikey</kind>
      <value>XZNUGFQTQHRASN-XQENGBIVSA-N</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>polar_surface_area</kind>
      <value>283.64</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>refractivity</kind>
      <value>120.91</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>polarizability</kind>
      <value>54.29</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>rotatable_bond_count</kind>
      <value>6</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>acceptor_count</kind>
      <value>16</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>donor_count</kind>
      <value>11</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>physiological_charge</kind>
      <value>5</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>formal_charge</kind>
      <value>0</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
  </predicted_properties>
  <route_of_exposure/>
  <mechanism_of_toxicity/>
  <metabolism/>
  <toxicity/>
  <lethaldose/>
  <carcinogenicity/>
  <use_source/>
  <min_risk_level/>
  <health_effects>#&lt;HealthEffect::ActiveRecord_Associations_CollectionProxy:0x00007f7222e17080&gt;</health_effects>
  <symptoms/>
  <treatment/>
  <drugbank_id>DB04626</drugbank_id>
  <hmdb_id/>
  <pubchem_compound_id>439519</pubchem_compound_id>
  <chembl_id/>
  <chemspider_id>388613</chemspider_id>
  <kegg_id/>
  <uniprot_id/>
  <omim_id/>
  <chebi_id/>
  <biocyc_id/>
  <ctd_id/>
  <stitch_id/>
  <actor_id/>
  <pdb_id/>
  <wikipidia/>
  <general_references/>
  <targets>
    <target>
      <target_id/>
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  </targets>
</compound>
