<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<compound>
  <version>1.0</version>
  <creation_date>2016-05-22 06:58:25 UTC</creation_date>
  <update_date>2026-08-19 06:31:18 UTC</update_date>
  <accession/>
  <common_name>Stiripentol</common_name>
  <class>SmallMolecule</class>
  <description>Stiripentol is an organic compound with the formula C14H18O3 and an average molecular weight of 234.29 g/mol. Stiripentol belongs to the benzodioxoles, a class of organoheterocyclic compounds within the organic compounds.

The compound is found in or released from two recorded sources: healthcare, pharmaceuticals &amp; veterinary products (specifically antiepileptics) and household cleaning &amp; consumer products (specifically non electric simulated smoking devices). The recorded exposure route for this substance is oral.

Stiripentol interacts with 18 recorded protein targets. It acts as an agonist and a positive allosteric modulator, inhibitor, or modulator of the Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit pi (GABRP), Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit delta (GABRD), Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-1 (GABRA1), and Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-1 (GABRB1). Additionally, it is associated with 14 other proteins.</description>
  <categories/>
  <types/>
  <synonyms/>
  <chemical_formula>C14H18O3</chemical_formula>
  <average_molecular_weight>234.295</average_molecular_weight>
  <monisotopic_moleculate_weight>234.12559444</monisotopic_moleculate_weight>
  <iupac_name>(1E)-1-(2H-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-4,4-dimethylpent-1-en-3-ol</iupac_name>
  <traditional_iupac>stiripentol</traditional_iupac>
  <cas_registry_number>49763-96-4</cas_registry_number>
  <smiles>CC(C)(C)C(O)\C=C\C1=CC2=C(OCO2)C=C1</smiles>
  <inchi>InChI=1S/C14H18O3/c1-14(2,3)13(15)7-5-10-4-6-11-12(8-10)17-9-16-11/h4-8,13,15H,9H2,1-3H3/b7-5+</inchi>
  <inchikey>IBLNKMRFIPWSOY-FNORWQNLSA-N</inchikey>
  <taxonomy>
    <kingdom>Organic compounds</kingdom>
    <super_class>Organoheterocyclic compounds</super_class>
    <class>Benzodioxoles</class>
    <sub_class/>
    <direct_parent>Benzodioxoles</direct_parent>
    <alternate_parents>
      <alternative_parent>Acetals</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Hydrocarbon derivatives</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Oxacyclic compounds</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Secondary alcohols</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Styrenes</alternative_parent>
    </alternate_parents>
    <substituents>
      <substituent>Acetal</substituent>
      <substituent>Alcohol</substituent>
      <substituent>Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Benzenoid</substituent>
      <substituent>Benzodioxole</substituent>
      <substituent>Hydrocarbon derivative</substituent>
      <substituent>Organic oxygen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Organooxygen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Oxacycle</substituent>
      <substituent>Secondary alcohol</substituent>
      <substituent>Styrene</substituent>
    </substituents>
    <molecular_framework>Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds</molecular_framework>
    <descriptors/>
  </taxonomy>
  <status>Detected and Not Quantified</status>
  <origin/>
  <cellular_locations/>
  <biofluid_locations/>
  <tissue_locations/>
  <pathways>
    <pathway>
      <name>Stiripentol GABA(A) Antiepileptic Action Pathway</name>
      <smpdb_id>SMP0126168</smpdb_id>
      <kegg_map_id/>
    </pathway>
    <pathway>
      <name>Stiripentol Drug Metabolism</name>
      <smpdb_id>SMP0130741</smpdb_id>
      <kegg_map_id/>
    </pathway>
    <pathway>
      <name>Stiripentol Drug Metabolism Action Pathway</name>
      <smpdb_id>SMP0144322</smpdb_id>
      <kegg_map_id/>
    </pathway>
  </pathways>
  <state/>
  <appearance/>
  <experimental_properties>
    <property>
      <kind>logp</kind>
      <value>3.12</value>
    </property>
  </experimental_properties>
  <predicted_properties>
    <property>
      <kind>logp</kind>
      <value>3.01</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>logs</kind>
      <value>-2.76</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>solubility</kind>
      <value>4.05e-01 g/l</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>logp</kind>
      <value>3.12</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>pka_strongest_acidic</kind>
      <value>14.34</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>pka_strongest_basic</kind>
      <value>-3.1</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>iupac</kind>
      <value>(1E)-1-(2H-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-4,4-dimethylpent-1-en-3-ol</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>average_mass</kind>
      <value>234.295</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>mono_mass</kind>
      <value>234.12559444</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>smiles</kind>
      <value>CC(C)(C)C(O)\C=C\C1=CC2=C(OCO2)C=C1</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>formula</kind>
      <value>C14H18O3</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>inchi</kind>
      <value>InChI=1S/C14H18O3/c1-14(2,3)13(15)7-5-10-4-6-11-12(8-10)17-9-16-11/h4-8,13,15H,9H2,1-3H3/b7-5+</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>inchikey</kind>
      <value>IBLNKMRFIPWSOY-FNORWQNLSA-N</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>polar_surface_area</kind>
      <value>38.69</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>refractivity</kind>
      <value>66.77</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>polarizability</kind>
      <value>26.21</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>rotatable_bond_count</kind>
      <value>3</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>acceptor_count</kind>
      <value>3</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>donor_count</kind>
      <value>1</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>physiological_charge</kind>
      <value>0</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>formal_charge</kind>
      <value>0</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
  </predicted_properties>
  <route_of_exposure/>
  <mechanism_of_toxicity/>
  <metabolism/>
  <toxicity/>
  <lethaldose/>
  <carcinogenicity/>
  <use_source/>
  <min_risk_level/>
  <health_effects>#&lt;HealthEffect::ActiveRecord_Associations_CollectionProxy:0x00007f72264287a0&gt;</health_effects>
  <symptoms/>
  <treatment/>
  <drugbank_id>DB09118</drugbank_id>
  <hmdb_id/>
  <pubchem_compound_id>5311454</pubchem_compound_id>
  <chembl_id/>
  <chemspider_id>4470940</chemspider_id>
  <kegg_id/>
  <uniprot_id/>
  <omim_id/>
  <chebi_id/>
  <biocyc_id/>
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