<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<compound>
  <version>1.0</version>
  <creation_date>2016-05-25 18:22:17 UTC</creation_date>
  <update_date>2026-08-20 04:44:19 UTC</update_date>
  <accession/>
  <common_name>Trovafloxacin</common_name>
  <class>SmallMolecule</class>
  <description>Trovafloxacin is an organic compound with the formula C20H15F3N4O3 and an average molecular weight of 416.35 g/mol. Trovafloxacin belongs to the naphthyridines, a subclass of diazanaphthalenes within the organic compounds. It is further classified as an organoheterocyclic compound.

The compound is found in or released from three recorded sources: antennas within electrical and electronic equipment, and quinolone antibacterials and antibiotics within healthcare, pharmaceuticals, and veterinary products. Recorded exposure routes for this substance include intravenous, oral, and inhalation. 

In terms of biological activity, trovafloxacin acts as an inhibitor or modulator of four recorded protein targets. These include DNA gyrase subunit A (gyrA), DNA gyrase subunit B (gyrB), DNA topoisomerase 4 subunit A (parC), and DNA topoisomerase 2-alpha (TOP2A).</description>
  <categories/>
  <types>
    <type>Human Neurotoxin</type>
  </types>
  <synonyms/>
  <chemical_formula>C20H15F3N4O3</chemical_formula>
  <average_molecular_weight>416.3533</average_molecular_weight>
  <monisotopic_moleculate_weight>416.109624981</monisotopic_moleculate_weight>
  <iupac_name>7-[(1R,5S)-6-amino-3-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexan-3-yl]-1-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-6-fluoro-4-oxo-1,4-dihydro-1,8-naphthyridine-3-carboxylic acid</iupac_name>
  <traditional_iupac>trovafloxacin</traditional_iupac>
  <cas_registry_number>147059-72-1</cas_registry_number>
  <smiles>[H][C@@]12CN(C[C@]1([H])C2N)C1=C(F)C=C2C(=O)C(=CN(C3=C(F)C=C(F)C=C3)C2=N1)C(O)=O</smiles>
  <inchi>InChI=1S/C20H15F3N4O3/c21-8-1-2-15(13(22)3-8)27-7-12(20(29)30)17(28)9-4-14(23)19(25-18(9)27)26-5-10-11(6-26)16(10)24/h1-4,7,10-11,16H,5-6,24H2,(H,29,30)/t10-,11+,16?</inchi>
  <inchikey>WVPSKSLAZQPAKQ-SOSAQKQKSA-N</inchikey>
  <taxonomy>
    <kingdom>Organic compounds</kingdom>
    <super_class>Organoheterocyclic compounds</super_class>
    <class>Diazanaphthalenes</class>
    <sub_class>Naphthyridines</sub_class>
    <direct_parent>Naphthyridine carboxylic acids and derivatives</direct_parent>
    <alternate_parents>
      <alternative_parent>Amino acids</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Aminopiperidines</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Aminopyridines and derivatives</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Aryl fluorides</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Azacyclic compounds</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Carboxylic acids</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Dialkylarylamines</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Fluorobenzenes</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Fluoroquinolones</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Heteroaromatic compounds</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Hydrocarbon derivatives</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Imidolactams</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Monoalkylamines</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Monocarboxylic acids and derivatives</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Organic oxides</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Organofluorides</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Organooxygen compounds</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Organopnictogen compounds</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Pyridinecarboxylic acids</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Pyrrolidines</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Vinylogous amides</alternative_parent>
    </alternate_parents>
    <substituents>
      <substituent>4-aminopiperidine</substituent>
      <substituent>Amine</substituent>
      <substituent>Amino acid</substituent>
      <substituent>Amino acid or derivatives</substituent>
      <substituent>Aminopyridine</substituent>
      <substituent>Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Aryl fluoride</substituent>
      <substituent>Aryl halide</substituent>
      <substituent>Azacycle</substituent>
      <substituent>Benzenoid</substituent>
      <substituent>Carboxylic acid</substituent>
      <substituent>Carboxylic acid derivative</substituent>
      <substituent>Dialkylarylamine</substituent>
      <substituent>Fluorobenzene</substituent>
      <substituent>Fluoroquinolone</substituent>
      <substituent>Halobenzene</substituent>
      <substituent>Heteroaromatic compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Hydrocarbon derivative</substituent>
      <substituent>Imidolactam</substituent>
      <substituent>Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives</substituent>
      <substituent>Monocyclic benzene moiety</substituent>
      <substituent>Naphthyridine carboxylic acid</substituent>
      <substituent>Organic nitrogen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Organic oxide</substituent>
      <substituent>Organic oxygen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Organofluoride</substituent>
      <substituent>Organohalogen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Organonitrogen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Organooxygen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Organopnictogen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Piperidine</substituent>
      <substituent>Primary aliphatic amine</substituent>
      <substituent>Primary amine</substituent>
      <substituent>Pyridine</substituent>
      <substituent>Pyridine carboxylic acid</substituent>
      <substituent>Pyridine carboxylic acid or derivatives</substituent>
      <substituent>Pyrrolidine</substituent>
      <substituent>Vinylogous amide</substituent>
    </substituents>
    <molecular_framework>Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds</molecular_framework>
    <descriptors/>
  </taxonomy>
  <status>Detected and Not Quantified</status>
  <origin/>
  <cellular_locations/>
  <biofluid_locations/>
  <tissue_locations/>
  <pathways>
    <pathway>
      <name>Trovafloxacin Drug Metabolism Action Pathway</name>
      <smpdb_id>SMP0143129</smpdb_id>
      <kegg_map_id/>
    </pathway>
  </pathways>
  <state/>
  <appearance/>
  <experimental_properties>
    <property>
      <kind>logp</kind>
      <value>0.14</value>
    </property>
  </experimental_properties>
  <predicted_properties>
    <property>
      <kind>logp</kind>
      <value>0.86</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>logs</kind>
      <value>-3.77</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>solubility</kind>
      <value>7.04e-02 g/l</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>logp</kind>
      <value>0.14</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>pka_strongest_acidic</kind>
      <value>5.41</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>pka_strongest_basic</kind>
      <value>9.44</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>iupac</kind>
      <value>7-[(1R,5S)-6-amino-3-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexan-3-yl]-1-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-6-fluoro-4-oxo-1,4-dihydro-1,8-naphthyridine-3-carboxylic acid</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>average_mass</kind>
      <value>416.3533</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>mono_mass</kind>
      <value>416.109624981</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>smiles</kind>
      <value>[H][C@@]12CN(C[C@]1([H])C2N)C1=C(F)C=C2C(=O)C(=CN(C3=C(F)C=C(F)C=C3)C2=N1)C(O)=O</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>formula</kind>
      <value>C20H15F3N4O3</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>inchi</kind>
      <value>InChI=1S/C20H15F3N4O3/c21-8-1-2-15(13(22)3-8)27-7-12(20(29)30)17(28)9-4-14(23)19(25-18(9)27)26-5-10-11(6-26)16(10)24/h1-4,7,10-11,16H,5-6,24H2,(H,29,30)/t10-,11+,16?</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>inchikey</kind>
      <value>WVPSKSLAZQPAKQ-SOSAQKQKSA-N</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>polar_surface_area</kind>
      <value>99.76</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>refractivity</kind>
      <value>101.04</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>polarizability</kind>
      <value>38.34</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>rotatable_bond_count</kind>
      <value>3</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>acceptor_count</kind>
      <value>7</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>donor_count</kind>
      <value>2</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>physiological_charge</kind>
      <value>0</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>formal_charge</kind>
      <value>0</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
  </predicted_properties>
  <route_of_exposure/>
  <mechanism_of_toxicity/>
  <metabolism/>
  <toxicity/>
  <lethaldose/>
  <carcinogenicity/>
  <use_source/>
  <min_risk_level/>
  <health_effects>#&lt;HealthEffect::ActiveRecord_Associations_CollectionProxy:0x00007f3bbf8730c8&gt;</health_effects>
  <symptoms/>
  <treatment/>
  <drugbank_id>DB00685</drugbank_id>
  <hmdb_id/>
  <pubchem_compound_id>11464175</pubchem_compound_id>
  <chembl_id/>
  <chemspider_id>56670</chemspider_id>
  <kegg_id/>
  <uniprot_id/>
  <omim_id/>
  <chebi_id/>
  <biocyc_id/>
  <ctd_id/>
  <stitch_id/>
  <actor_id/>
  <pdb_id/>
  <wikipidia/>
  <general_references/>
  <targets>
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  </targets>
</compound>
