<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<compound>
  <version>1.0</version>
  <creation_date>2016-05-25 18:23:21 UTC</creation_date>
  <update_date>2026-08-18 01:56:50 UTC</update_date>
  <accession/>
  <common_name>Dorzolamide</common_name>
  <class>SmallMolecule</class>
  <description>Dorzolamide is an organic compound with the chemical formula C10H16N2O4S3 and an average molecular weight of 324.44 g/mol. Dorzolamide belongs to the 2,3,5-trisubstituted thiophenes, a subclass of thiophenes within the organic compounds. It is categorized as an organoheterocyclic compound.

The compound is identified as an inhibitor of four protein targets: Carbonic anhydrase 1 (CA1), Carbonic anhydrase 2 (CA2), Carbonic anhydrase 3 (CA3), and Carbonic anhydrase 4 (CA4). Regarding its presence in commercial products, it is found in or released from four recorded sources. These include household cleaning and consumer products, specifically other smoking requisites and non electric simulated smoking devices, as well as healthcare, pharmaceuticals and veterinary products, specifically miotics and antiglaucoma preparations and gynecologicals. The recorded exposure route for this compound is ophthalmic.</description>
  <categories/>
  <types/>
  <synonyms/>
  <chemical_formula>C10H16N2O4S3</chemical_formula>
  <average_molecular_weight>324.44</average_molecular_weight>
  <monisotopic_moleculate_weight>324.02721908</monisotopic_moleculate_weight>
  <iupac_name>(2S,4S)-4-(ethylamino)-2-methyl-1,1-dioxo-2H,3H,4H-1λ⁶-thieno[2,3-b]thiopyran-6-sulfonamide</iupac_name>
  <traditional_iupac>dorzolamide</traditional_iupac>
  <cas_registry_number>120279-96-1</cas_registry_number>
  <smiles>CCN[C@H]1C[C@H](C)S(=O)(=O)C2=C1C=C(S2)S(N)(=O)=O</smiles>
  <inchi>InChI=1S/C10H16N2O4S3/c1-3-12-8-4-6(2)18(13,14)10-7(8)5-9(17-10)19(11,15)16/h5-6,8,12H,3-4H2,1-2H3,(H2,11,15,16)/t6-,8-/m0/s1</inchi>
  <inchikey>IAVUPMFITXYVAF-XPUUQOCRSA-N</inchikey>
  <taxonomy>
    <kingdom>Organic compounds</kingdom>
    <super_class>Organoheterocyclic compounds</super_class>
    <class>Thiophenes</class>
    <sub_class>2,3,5-trisubstituted thiophenes</sub_class>
    <direct_parent>2,3,5-trisubstituted thiophenes</direct_parent>
    <alternate_parents>
      <alternative_parent>Aminosulfonyl compounds</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Aralkylamines</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Dialkylamines</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Heteroaromatic compounds</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Hydrocarbon derivatives</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Organic oxides</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Organopnictogen compounds</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Organosulfonamides</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Sulfones</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Thiopyrans</alternative_parent>
    </alternate_parents>
    <substituents>
      <substituent>2,3,5-trisubstituted thiophene</substituent>
      <substituent>Amine</substituent>
      <substituent>Aminosulfonyl compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Aralkylamine</substituent>
      <substituent>Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Heteroaromatic compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Hydrocarbon derivative</substituent>
      <substituent>Organic nitrogen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Organic oxide</substituent>
      <substituent>Organic oxygen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Organic sulfonic acid or derivatives</substituent>
      <substituent>Organonitrogen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Organopnictogen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Organosulfonic acid amide</substituent>
      <substituent>Organosulfonic acid or derivatives</substituent>
      <substituent>Organosulfur compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Secondary aliphatic amine</substituent>
      <substituent>Secondary amine</substituent>
      <substituent>Sulfone</substituent>
      <substituent>Sulfonyl</substituent>
      <substituent>Thiopyran</substituent>
    </substituents>
    <molecular_framework>Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds</molecular_framework>
    <descriptors>
      <descriptor>sulfonamide</descriptor>
      <descriptor>thiophenes</descriptor>
    </descriptors>
  </taxonomy>
  <status>Detected and Not Quantified</status>
  <origin/>
  <cellular_locations/>
  <biofluid_locations/>
  <tissue_locations/>
  <pathways>
    <pathway>
      <name>Dorzolamide Drug Metabolism Action Pathway</name>
      <smpdb_id>SMP0143304</smpdb_id>
      <kegg_map_id/>
    </pathway>
  </pathways>
  <state/>
  <appearance/>
  <experimental_properties>
    <property>
      <kind>logp</kind>
      <value>-0.12</value>
    </property>
  </experimental_properties>
  <predicted_properties>
    <property>
      <kind>logp</kind>
      <value>-0.50</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>logs</kind>
      <value>-2.67</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>solubility</kind>
      <value>6.99e-01 g/l</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>logp</kind>
      <value>-0.15</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>pka_strongest_acidic</kind>
      <value>8.18</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>pka_strongest_basic</kind>
      <value>7.14</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>iupac</kind>
      <value>(2S,4S)-4-(ethylamino)-2-methyl-1,1-dioxo-2H,3H,4H-1λ⁶-thieno[2,3-b]thiopyran-6-sulfonamide</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>average_mass</kind>
      <value>324.44</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>mono_mass</kind>
      <value>324.02721908</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>smiles</kind>
      <value>CCN[C@H]1C[C@H](C)S(=O)(=O)C2=C1C=C(S2)S(N)(=O)=O</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>formula</kind>
      <value>C10H16N2O4S3</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>inchi</kind>
      <value>InChI=1S/C10H16N2O4S3/c1-3-12-8-4-6(2)18(13,14)10-7(8)5-9(17-10)19(11,15)16/h5-6,8,12H,3-4H2,1-2H3,(H2,11,15,16)/t6-,8-/m0/s1</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>inchikey</kind>
      <value>IAVUPMFITXYVAF-XPUUQOCRSA-N</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>polar_surface_area</kind>
      <value>106.33</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>refractivity</kind>
      <value>72.46</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>polarizability</kind>
      <value>31.55</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>rotatable_bond_count</kind>
      <value>3</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>acceptor_count</kind>
      <value>5</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>donor_count</kind>
      <value>2</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>physiological_charge</kind>
      <value>1</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>formal_charge</kind>
      <value>0</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
  </predicted_properties>
  <route_of_exposure/>
  <mechanism_of_toxicity/>
  <metabolism/>
  <toxicity/>
  <lethaldose/>
  <carcinogenicity/>
  <use_source/>
  <min_risk_level/>
  <health_effects>#&lt;HealthEffect::ActiveRecord_Associations_CollectionProxy:0x00007f7226c2d720&gt;</health_effects>
  <symptoms/>
  <treatment/>
  <drugbank_id>DB00869</drugbank_id>
  <hmdb_id/>
  <pubchem_compound_id>5284549</pubchem_compound_id>
  <chembl_id/>
  <chemspider_id>4447604</chemspider_id>
  <kegg_id/>
  <uniprot_id/>
  <omim_id/>
  <chebi_id/>
  <biocyc_id/>
  <ctd_id/>
  <stitch_id/>
  <actor_id/>
  <pdb_id/>
  <wikipidia/>
  <general_references/>
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  </targets>
</compound>
