<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<compound>
  <version>1.0</version>
  <creation_date>2016-06-03 11:27:04 UTC</creation_date>
  <update_date>2026-08-20 06:21:53 UTC</update_date>
  <accession/>
  <common_name>Hexamidine</common_name>
  <class>SmallMolecule</class>
  <description>Hexamidine is an organic compound with the chemical formula C20H26N4O2 and an average molecular weight of 354.45 g/mol. Hexamidine belongs to the phenol ethers, a class of benzenoids within the organic compounds.

In industrial applications, this compound serves as a preservative. It is found in or released from nine recorded sources across several categories. Within healthcare, pharmaceuticals, and veterinary products, it is utilized in antiinfectives, nasal preparations, throat preparations, ophthalmological and otological preparations, as well as antiseptics and disinfectants. In the realm of electrical and electronic equipment, it is associated with television systems and magnets. Additionally, it is found in household cleaning and consumer products, specifically in soap dispensers and non-electric simulated smoking devices. The recorded route of exposure for this substance is topical. Regarding its biological activity, there is one recorded protein target: the HTH-type transcriptional regulator QacR (qacR).</description>
  <categories/>
  <types/>
  <synonyms/>
  <chemical_formula>C20H26N4O2</chemical_formula>
  <average_molecular_weight>354.446</average_molecular_weight>
  <monisotopic_moleculate_weight>354.205576096</monisotopic_moleculate_weight>
  <iupac_name>4-{[6-(4-carbamimidoylphenoxy)hexyl]oxy}benzene-1-carboximidamide</iupac_name>
  <traditional_iupac>hexamidine</traditional_iupac>
  <cas_registry_number>3811-75-4</cas_registry_number>
  <smiles>NC(=N)C1=CC=C(OCCCCCCOC2=CC=C(C=C2)C(N)=N)C=C1</smiles>
  <inchi>InChI=1S/C20H26N4O2/c21-19(22)15-5-9-17(10-6-15)25-13-3-1-2-4-14-26-18-11-7-16(8-12-18)20(23)24/h5-12H,1-4,13-14H2,(H3,21,22)(H3,23,24)</inchi>
  <inchikey>OQLKNTOKMBVBKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N</inchikey>
  <taxonomy>
    <kingdom>Organic compounds</kingdom>
    <super_class>Benzenoids</super_class>
    <class>Phenol ethers</class>
    <sub_class/>
    <direct_parent>Phenol ethers</direct_parent>
    <alternate_parents>
      <alternative_parent>Alkyl aryl ethers</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Carboxamidines</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Carboximidamides</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Hydrocarbon derivatives</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Organopnictogen compounds</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Phenoxy compounds</alternative_parent>
    </alternate_parents>
    <substituents>
      <substituent>Alkyl aryl ether</substituent>
      <substituent>Amidine</substituent>
      <substituent>Aromatic homomonocyclic compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Carboximidamide</substituent>
      <substituent>Carboxylic acid amidine</substituent>
      <substituent>Ether</substituent>
      <substituent>Hydrocarbon derivative</substituent>
      <substituent>Monocyclic benzene moiety</substituent>
      <substituent>Organic nitrogen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Organic oxygen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Organonitrogen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Organooxygen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Organopnictogen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Phenol ether</substituent>
      <substituent>Phenoxy compound</substituent>
    </substituents>
    <molecular_framework>Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds</molecular_framework>
    <descriptors>
      <descriptor>aromatic ether</descriptor>
      <descriptor>guanidines</descriptor>
      <descriptor>polyether</descriptor>
    </descriptors>
  </taxonomy>
  <status>Detected and Not Quantified</status>
  <origin/>
  <cellular_locations/>
  <biofluid_locations/>
  <tissue_locations/>
  <pathways>
    <pathway>
      <name>Hexamidine Drug Metabolism Action Pathway</name>
      <smpdb_id>SMP0143875</smpdb_id>
      <kegg_map_id/>
    </pathway>
  </pathways>
  <state/>
  <appearance/>
  <experimental_properties>
    <property>
      <kind>logp</kind>
      <value>2.77</value>
    </property>
  </experimental_properties>
  <predicted_properties>
    <property>
      <kind>logp</kind>
      <value>1.77</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>logs</kind>
      <value>-4.40</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>solubility</kind>
      <value>1.42e-02 g/l</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>logp</kind>
      <value>2.77</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>pka_strongest_basic</kind>
      <value>12.13</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>iupac</kind>
      <value>4-{[6-(4-carbamimidoylphenoxy)hexyl]oxy}benzene-1-carboximidamide</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>average_mass</kind>
      <value>354.446</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>mono_mass</kind>
      <value>354.205576096</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>smiles</kind>
      <value>NC(=N)C1=CC=C(OCCCCCCOC2=CC=C(C=C2)C(N)=N)C=C1</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>formula</kind>
      <value>C20H26N4O2</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>inchi</kind>
      <value>InChI=1S/C20H26N4O2/c21-19(22)15-5-9-17(10-6-15)25-13-3-1-2-4-14-26-18-11-7-16(8-12-18)20(23)24/h5-12H,1-4,13-14H2,(H3,21,22)(H3,23,24)</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>inchikey</kind>
      <value>OQLKNTOKMBVBKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>polar_surface_area</kind>
      <value>118.2</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>refractivity</kind>
      <value>125.13</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>polarizability</kind>
      <value>40.85</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>rotatable_bond_count</kind>
      <value>11</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>acceptor_count</kind>
      <value>6</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>donor_count</kind>
      <value>4</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>physiological_charge</kind>
      <value>2</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>formal_charge</kind>
      <value>0</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
  </predicted_properties>
  <route_of_exposure/>
  <mechanism_of_toxicity/>
  <metabolism/>
  <toxicity/>
  <lethaldose/>
  <carcinogenicity/>
  <use_source/>
  <min_risk_level/>
  <health_effects>#&lt;HealthEffect::ActiveRecord_Associations_CollectionProxy:0x00007f72261afd20&gt;</health_effects>
  <symptoms/>
  <treatment/>
  <drugbank_id>DB03808</drugbank_id>
  <hmdb_id/>
  <pubchem_compound_id>65130</pubchem_compound_id>
  <chembl_id/>
  <chemspider_id>58639</chemspider_id>
  <kegg_id/>
  <uniprot_id/>
  <omim_id/>
  <chebi_id/>
  <biocyc_id/>
  <ctd_id/>
  <stitch_id/>
  <actor_id/>
  <pdb_id/>
  <wikipidia/>
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</compound>
