<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<compound>
  <version>1.0</version>
  <creation_date>2026-03-31 20:43:03 UTC</creation_date>
  <update_date>2026-08-19 07:06:50 UTC</update_date>
  <accession/>
  <common_name>Penicillin N/Synnematin B</common_name>
  <class>SmallMolecule</class>
  <description>Penicillin N/Synnematin B has the chemical formula C14H21N3O6S1 and an average molecular weight of 359.40 g/mol. Penicillin N/Synnematin B belongs to the amino acids, peptides, and analogues, a subclass of carboxylic acids and derivatives within the organic compounds. This compound is found in or released from two recorded sources: antibiotics used in healthcare, pharmaceuticals, and veterinary products, as well as non electric simulated smoking devices used in household cleaning and consumer products. Recorded exposure routes for this substance include oral and inhalation.</description>
  <categories/>
  <types/>
  <synonyms>
    <synonym>(2S,5R,6R)-6-(5-Amino-5-carboxyvaleramido)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo(3.2.0)heptan-2-carbonsaeure</synonym>
    <synonym>(2S,5R,6R)-6-[(5R)-5-amino-5-carboxypentanamido]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>(2S,5R,6R)-6-[[(5R)-5-amino-6-hydroxy-1,6-dioxohexyl]amino]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>(2S,5R,6R)-6-[[(5R)-5-amino-6-hydroxy-6-keto-hexanoyl]amino]-7-keto-3,3-dimethyl-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>(2S,5R,6R)-6-[[(5R)-5-amino-6-hydroxy-6-oxo-hexanoyl]amino]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>(2S,5R,6R)-6-[[(5R)-5-amino-6-hydroxy-6-oxohexanoyl]amino]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>(2S,5R,6R)-6-{[(5R)-5-Amino-5-carboxypentanoyl]amino}-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>(4-Amino-4-carboxybutyl)penicillin</synonym>
    <synonym>(D-4-Amino-4-carboxybutyl) penicillinic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>(D-4-Amino-4-carboxybutyl)penicillinic Acid</synonym>
    <synonym>4-Thia-1-azabicyclo(3.2.0)heptane-2-carboxylic acid, 6-((5-amino-5-carboxy-1-oxopentyl)amino)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-, (2S-(2alpha,5alpha,6beta(S*)))- (9CI)</synonym>
    <synonym>4-Thia-1-azabicyclo(3.2.0)heptane-2-carboxylic acid, 6-(5-amino-5-carboxyvaleramido)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-, D-</synonym>
    <synonym>4-Thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid, 6-[[(5R)-5-amino-5-carboxy-1-oxopentyl]amino]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-, (2S,5R,6R)-</synonym>
    <synonym>6-(5-Amino-5-carboxyvaleramido)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo(3.2.0)heptane-2-carboxylic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>6-(D-5-Amino-5-carboxyvaleramido)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic Acid</synonym>
    <synonym>6-N-((5-Amino-5-carboxy)pentanoyl)aminopenicillansaeure</synonym>
    <synonym>6beta-[(5R)-5-amino-5-carboxypentanamido]-2,2-dimethylpenam-3alpha-carboxylic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>7beta-[(5R)-5-amino-5-carboxypentanamido]-2,2-dimethylcepham-3alpha-carboxylic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>Adicilina [INN-Spanish]</synonym>
    <synonym>Adicillin</synonym>
    <synonym>Adicillin (CHIRALITY ON Amino-carboxy-butyl CHAIN NOT GIVEN)</synonym>
    <synonym>Adicilline [INN-French]</synonym>
    <synonym>Adicillinum</synonym>
    <synonym>Cephalosphorin R</synonym>
    <synonym>cephalosporin N</synonym>
    <synonym>penicillin N</synonym>
    <synonym>Salmotin</synonym>
    <synonym>SYNNEMATIN B</synonym>
    <synonym>Synnematin N</synonym>
    <synonym>UNII-NOF9U9EYQ4</synonym>
    <synonym>UNII:NOF9U9EYQ4</synonym>
    <synonym>[2S-[2a,5a,6b(S*)]]-6-[(5-Amino-5-carboxy-1-oxopentyl)amino]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic Acid</synonym>
  </synonyms>
  <chemical_formula>C14H21N3O6S1</chemical_formula>
  <average_molecular_weight>359.4</average_molecular_weight>
  <monisotopic_moleculate_weight>359.115106</monisotopic_moleculate_weight>
  <iupac_name>(2S,5R,6R)-6-[(5R)-5-amino-5-carboxypentanamido]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid</iupac_name>
  <traditional_iupac>penicillin N</traditional_iupac>
  <cas_registry_number>525-94-0</cas_registry_number>
  <smiles/>
  <inchi>InChI=1S/C14H21N3O6S/c1-14(2)9(13(22)23)17-10(19)8(11(17)24-14)16-7(18)5-3-4-6(15)12(20)21/h6,8-9,11H,3-5,15H2,1-2H3,(H,16,18)(H,20,21)(H,22,23)/t6-,8-,9+,11-/m1/s1</inchi>
  <inchikey>MIFYHUACUWQUKT-GPUHXXMPSA-N</inchikey>
  <taxonomy>
    <kingdom>Organic compounds</kingdom>
    <super_class>Organic acids and derivatives</super_class>
    <class>Carboxylic acids and derivatives</class>
    <sub_class>Amino acids, peptides, and analogues</sub_class>
    <direct_parent>N-acyl-alpha amino acids and derivatives</direct_parent>
    <alternate_parents>
      <alternative_parent>Amino acids</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Azacyclic compounds</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Azetidines</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Carbonyl compounds</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Carboximidic acids</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Carboxylic acids</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>D-alpha-amino acids</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Dialkylthioethers</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Dicarboxylic acids and derivatives</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Heterocyclic fatty acids</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Hydrocarbon derivatives</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Medium-chain fatty acids</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Monoalkylamines</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Organic oxides</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Organopnictogen compounds</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Penams</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Propargyl-type 1,3-dipolar organic compounds</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Tertiary carboxylic acid amides</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Thiazolidines</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Thiohemiaminal derivatives</alternative_parent>
    </alternate_parents>
    <substituents>
      <substituent>Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Alpha-amino acid</substituent>
      <substituent>Amine</substituent>
      <substituent>Amino acid</substituent>
      <substituent>Azacycle</substituent>
      <substituent>Azetidine</substituent>
      <substituent>Beta-lactam</substituent>
      <substituent>Carbonyl group</substituent>
      <substituent>Carboxamide group</substituent>
      <substituent>Carboximidic acid</substituent>
      <substituent>Carboximidic acid derivative</substituent>
      <substituent>Carboxylic acid</substituent>
      <substituent>D-alpha-amino acid</substituent>
      <substituent>Dialkylthioether</substituent>
      <substituent>Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives</substituent>
      <substituent>Fatty acid</substituent>
      <substituent>Fatty acyl</substituent>
      <substituent>Hemithioaminal</substituent>
      <substituent>Heterocyclic fatty acid</substituent>
      <substituent>Hydrocarbon derivative</substituent>
      <substituent>Lactam</substituent>
      <substituent>Medium-chain fatty acid</substituent>
      <substituent>N-acyl-alpha amino acid or derivatives</substituent>
      <substituent>Organic 1,3-dipolar compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Organic nitrogen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Organic oxide</substituent>
      <substituent>Organic oxygen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Organoheterocyclic compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Organonitrogen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Organooxygen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Organopnictogen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Penam</substituent>
      <substituent>Primary aliphatic amine</substituent>
      <substituent>Primary amine</substituent>
      <substituent>Propargyl-type 1,3-dipolar organic compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Tertiary carboxylic acid amide</substituent>
      <substituent>Thiazolidine</substituent>
      <substituent>Thioether</substituent>
    </substituents>
    <molecular_framework>Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compounds</molecular_framework>
    <descriptors>
      <descriptor>penicillin</descriptor>
    </descriptors>
  </taxonomy>
  <status>Detected and Not Quantified</status>
  <origin/>
  <cellular_locations/>
  <biofluid_locations/>
  <tissue_locations/>
  <pathways/>
  <state/>
  <appearance/>
  <experimental_properties>
    <property>
      <kind>logp</kind>
      <value>-2.5</value>
    </property>
  </experimental_properties>
  <predicted_properties>
    <property>
      <kind>logp</kind>
      <value>-1.43</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>logs</kind>
      <value>-1.60</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>solubility</kind>
      <value>8.96e+00 g/l</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>logp</kind>
      <value>-3.4</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>pka_strongest_acidic</kind>
      <value>1.83</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>pka_strongest_basic</kind>
      <value>9.23</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>iupac</kind>
      <value>(2S,5R,6R)-6-[(5R)-5-amino-5-carboxypentanamido]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>average_mass</kind>
      <value>359.4</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>mono_mass</kind>
      <value>359.115106</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>formula</kind>
      <value>C14H21N3O6S1</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>inchi</kind>
      <value>InChI=1S/C14H21N3O6S/c1-14(2)9(13(22)23)17-10(19)8(11(17)24-14)16-7(18)5-3-4-6(15)12(20)21/h6,8-9,11H,3-5,15H2,1-2H3,(H,16,18)(H,20,21)(H,22,23)/t6-,8-,9+,11-/m1/s1</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>inchikey</kind>
      <value>MIFYHUACUWQUKT-GPUHXXMPSA-N</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>polar_surface_area</kind>
      <value>150.03</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>refractivity</kind>
      <value>83.05</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>polarizability</kind>
      <value>35.1</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>rotatable_bond_count</kind>
      <value>7</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>acceptor_count</kind>
      <value>7</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>donor_count</kind>
      <value>4</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>physiological_charge</kind>
      <value>-1</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>formal_charge</kind>
      <value>0</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
  </predicted_properties>
  <route_of_exposure/>
  <mechanism_of_toxicity/>
  <metabolism/>
  <toxicity/>
  <lethaldose/>
  <carcinogenicity/>
  <use_source/>
  <min_risk_level/>
  <health_effects>#&lt;HealthEffect::ActiveRecord_Associations_CollectionProxy:0x00007f72705a1060&gt;</health_effects>
  <symptoms/>
  <treatment/>
  <drugbank_id/>
  <hmdb_id/>
  <pubchem_compound_id>71724</pubchem_compound_id>
  <chembl_id/>
  <chemspider_id>64771</chemspider_id>
  <kegg_id/>
  <uniprot_id/>
  <omim_id/>
  <chebi_id/>
  <biocyc_id/>
  <ctd_id/>
  <stitch_id/>
  <actor_id/>
  <pdb_id/>
  <wikipidia/>
  <general_references/>
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</compound>
