<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<compound>
  <version>1.0</version>
  <creation_date>2026-04-05 11:51:17 UTC</creation_date>
  <update_date>2026-05-14 19:21:11 UTC</update_date>
  <accession/>
  <common_name>Remimazolam</common_name>
  <class>SmallMolecule</class>
  <description>Remimazolam is an organic compound with the chemical formula C21H19BrN4O2 and an average molecular weight of 439.31 g/mol. Remimazolam belongs to the 1,4-benzodiazepines, a subclass of benzodiazepines within the organic compounds. Within the broader chemical hierarchy, it is classified as an organoheterocyclic compound.

This compound is utilized in healthcare, pharmaceuticals, and veterinary products as a hypnotic and sedative, with intravenous administration as the recorded route of exposure. Remimazolam acts upon 16 recorded protein targets. Specifically, it serves as an agonist and positive allosteric modulator of the Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-1 (GABRA1), Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-2 (GABRG2), Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-5 (GABRA5), and Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-3 (GABRA3), in addition to 12 other proteins.</description>
  <categories/>
  <types/>
  <synonyms/>
  <chemical_formula>C21H19BrN4O2</chemical_formula>
  <average_molecular_weight>439.313</average_molecular_weight>
  <monisotopic_moleculate_weight>438.0691379</monisotopic_moleculate_weight>
  <iupac_name/>
  <traditional_iupac/>
  <cas_registry_number>308242-62-8</cas_registry_number>
  <smiles>[H][C@@]1(CCC(=O)OC)N=C(C2=CC=CC=N2)C2=C(C=CC(Br)=C2)N2C(C)=CN=C12</smiles>
  <inchi>InChI=1S/C21H19BrN4O2/c1-13-12-24-21-17(7-9-19(27)28-2)25-20(16-5-3-4-10-23-16)15-11-14(22)6-8-18(15)26(13)21/h3-6,8,10-12,17H,7,9H2,1-2H3/t17-/m0/s1</inchi>
  <inchikey>CYHWMBVXXDIZNZ-KRWDZBQOSA-N</inchikey>
  <taxonomy>
    <kingdom/>
    <super_class/>
    <class/>
    <sub_class/>
    <direct_parent/>
    <alternate_parents/>
    <substituents/>
    <molecular_framework/>
    <descriptors/>
  </taxonomy>
  <status>Detected and Not Quantified</status>
  <origin/>
  <cellular_locations/>
  <biofluid_locations/>
  <tissue_locations/>
  <pathways>
    <pathway>
      <name>Remimazolam Action Pathway</name>
      <smpdb_id>SMP0126145</smpdb_id>
      <kegg_map_id/>
    </pathway>
    <pathway>
      <name>Remimazolam Drug Metabolism Action Pathway</name>
      <smpdb_id>SMP0144856</smpdb_id>
      <kegg_map_id/>
    </pathway>
  </pathways>
  <state/>
  <appearance/>
  <experimental_properties>
    <property>
      <kind>logp</kind>
      <value>3.75</value>
    </property>
  </experimental_properties>
  <predicted_properties>
    <property>
      <kind>average_mass</kind>
      <value>439.313</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>mono_mass</kind>
      <value>438.0691379</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>smiles</kind>
      <value>[H][C@@]1(CCC(=O)OC)N=C(C2=CC=CC=N2)C2=C(C=CC(Br)=C2)N2C(C)=CN=C12</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>formula</kind>
      <value>C21H19BrN4O2</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>inchi</kind>
      <value>InChI=1S/C21H19BrN4O2/c1-13-12-24-21-17(7-9-19(27)28-2)25-20(16-5-3-4-10-23-16)15-11-14(22)6-8-18(15)26(13)21/h3-6,8,10-12,17H,7,9H2,1-2H3/t17-/m0/s1</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>inchikey</kind>
      <value>CYHWMBVXXDIZNZ-KRWDZBQOSA-N</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
  </predicted_properties>
  <route_of_exposure/>
  <mechanism_of_toxicity/>
  <metabolism/>
  <toxicity/>
  <lethaldose/>
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  <use_source/>
  <min_risk_level/>
  <health_effects>#&lt;HealthEffect::ActiveRecord_Associations_CollectionProxy:0x00007f72263ceed0&gt;</health_effects>
  <symptoms/>
  <treatment/>
  <drugbank_id>DB12404</drugbank_id>
  <hmdb_id/>
  <pubchem_compound_id>9867812</pubchem_compound_id>
  <chembl_id/>
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  <biocyc_id/>
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