Nonanal (CED0002935)

Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2014-08-29 05:51:36 UTC
Update Date2026-04-16 22:35:40 UTC
SynCED IDCED0002935
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • CHEM003152
  • T3D4192
Identification
Common NameNonanal
ClassSmall Molecule
Description
Nonanal is an endogenous compound with the formula C9H18O and an average molecular weight of 142.24 g/mol. It exists as a solid at room temperature. Nonanal belongs to the carbonyl compounds, a subclass of organooxygen compounds within the organic compounds. Industrially, the compound is used as a fragrance, as well as a flavouring and nutrient. Nonanal is associated with 35 recorded sources, including drinking water, indoor air, and tents or canopies. It is found in household cleaning and consumer products such as bleaching agents, cigar cigarettes, pipe accessories, tobacco pipes, and other smoking requisites. It is also present in food, food processing and cookware, specifically in food contact materials and the preparation of vinegar, wine or sparkling wine, wort, and fermentation processes for beer. Additionally, it is found in electrical and electronic equipment, including amplifiers, antennas, auxiliary devices, coils, and discharge lamps. Recorded exposure routes include oral, inhalation, and touch. In the context of plastics, nonanal is used in high-density polyethylene and is present in polystyrene. It is released in polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene terephthalate, ethylene-vinyl acetate, and low-density polyethylene, while its presence in ethylene vinyl alcohol, poly(methyl methacrylate), and polyurethane remains inconclusive. Regarding biological activity, nonanal targets the organic anion transporter 3 (SLC22A8) and is a biomarker of cancer (PMC13407726 ).
Contaminant Type
  • Aldehyde
  • Food Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Uremic Toxin
Chemical Structure
Synonyms
ValueSource
N-NonaldehydeChEBI
Nonanoic aldehydeChEBI
Nonyl aldehydeChEBI
NonylaldehydeChEBI
Nonylic aldehydeChEBI
PelargonaldehydeChEBI
Pelargonic aldehydeChEBI
N-NonylaldehydeHMDB
NonanalMeSH
Chemical FormulaC9H18O
Average Molecular Mass142.239 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass142.136 g/mol
CAS Registry Number124-19-6
IUPAC Namenonanal
Traditional Namenonanal
SMILESCCCCCCCCC=O
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C9H18O/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10/h9H,2-8H2,1H3
InChI KeyGYHFUZHODSMOHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as medium-chain aldehydes. These are an aldehyde with a chain length containing between 6 and 12 carbon atoms.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic oxygen compounds
ClassOrganooxygen compounds
Sub ClassCarbonyl compounds
Direct ParentMedium-chain aldehydes
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Medium-chain aldehyde
  • Alpha-hydrogen aldehyde
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginEndogenous
Cellular Locations
  • Membrane
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological Roles
Chemical RolesNot Available
Organoleptic Effects
  • off-flavor taste ?
  • delicate odour ?
  • fruity odour ?
  • sweet odour ?
  • floral odour ?
  • rancid odour ?
  • buttery odour ?
  • rose odour ?
  • fruity taste ?
  • fatty odour ?
  • off-odor odour ?
  • grassy odour ?
  • citrus odour ?
  • cheesy taste ?
  • green odour ?
  • putrid odour ?
  • beany odour ?
  • fat odour ?
  • herbaceous odour ?
  • cucumber-like odour ?
  • sour odour ?
  • unpleasant odour ?
Physical Properties
StateSolid
AppearanceWhite powder.
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.06 g/LALOGPS
logP3.81ALOGPS
logP2.99ChemAxon
logS-3.4ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)17.79ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-6.9ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area17.07 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count7ChemAxon
Refractivity43.95 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability18.54 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateView
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrumsplash10-052f-9000000000-7bfee629e196af9e810aNot AvailableView Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrumsplash10-0a4l-9000000000-7a91b8574f3d51d4856aNot AvailableView Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrumsplash10-052f-9000000000-373d544eb5629e680bc4Not AvailableView Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrumsplash10-052f-9000000000-858f5f7c138a343dc472Not AvailableView Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrumsplash10-0a4l-9000000000-6653261e95803e235236Not AvailableView Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrumsplash10-052f-9000000000-7bfee629e196af9e810aNot AvailableView Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrumsplash10-0a4l-9000000000-7a91b8574f3d51d4856aNot AvailableView Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrumsplash10-052f-9000000000-373d544eb5629e680bc4Not AvailableView Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrumsplash10-052f-9000000000-858f5f7c138a343dc472Not AvailableView Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrumsplash10-0a4l-9000000000-6653261e95803e235236Not AvailableView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-062l-9000000000-b8472e31e5bcec84f30cNot AvailableView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS SpectrumNot AvailableNot AvailableView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrumsplash10-0006-1900000000-f0ef344b71801c87bae2Not AvailableView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrumsplash10-0006-9700000000-6646461d0ed7f00c9732Not AvailableView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrumsplash10-052f-9000000000-e9cf39f812a5e37b3253Not AvailableView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrumsplash10-0006-0900000000-f0a7779f3ceded55079fNot AvailableView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrumsplash10-0006-2900000000-8a94df0d859760c12b51Not AvailableView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrumsplash10-0006-9100000000-c476311d08e1bd1d53dfNot AvailableView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrumsplash10-0006-0900000000-31a4c0b614cfbc7c3156Not AvailableView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrumsplash10-0006-0900000000-fc1333865a778fe31452Not AvailableView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrumsplash10-0006-9000000000-3e15d73ab7b0a83b0b4dNot AvailableView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrumsplash10-0aor-9000000000-15622cc20ddbb14ed88cNot AvailableView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrumsplash10-0a4l-9000000000-bacbd1e7d4f6be160b21Not AvailableView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrumsplash10-052f-9000000000-796b68d98dc297622b77Not AvailableView Spectrum
MSMS Spectrumsplash10-052f-9000000000-945f6bb4a733637d5cf8Not AvailableView Spectrum
Toxicity Profile
Toxicity Values
Toxicity ValueOrganismDose DescriptorRoute of ExposurePredicted or ExperimentalToxicity RatingReference
6052.0 Log mg/kg [3400:11000]RatLD50oralpredictedNot AvailableNot Available
Toxicity / Toxin ClassNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityUremic toxins such as nonanal are actively transported into the kidneys via organic ion transporters (especially OAT3). Increased levels of uremic toxins can stimulate the production of reactive oxygen species. This seems to be mediated by the direct binding or inhibition by uremic toxins of the enzyme NADPH oxidase (especially NOX4 which is abundant in the kidneys and heart) (2). Reactive oxygen species can induce several different DNA methyltransferases (DNMTs) which are involved in the silencing of a protein known as KLOTHO. KLOTHO has been identified as having important roles in anti-aging, mineral metabolism, and vitamin D metabolism. A number of studies have indicated that KLOTHO mRNA and protein levels are reduced during acute or chronic kidney diseases in response to high local levels of reactive oxygen species (3).
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC).
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
SymptomsAs a uremic toxin, this compound can cause uremic syndrome. Uremic syndrome may affect any part of the body and can cause nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, and weight loss. It can also cause changes in mental status, such as confusion, reduced awareness, agitation, psychosis, seizures, and coma. Abnormal bleeding, such as bleeding spontaneously or profusely from a very minor injury can also occur. Heart problems, such as an irregular heartbeat, inflammation in the sac that surrounds the heart (pericarditis), and increased pressure on the heart can be seen in patients with uremic syndrome. Shortness of breath from fluid buildup in the space between the lungs and the chest wall (pleural effusion) can also be present.
TreatmentKidney dialysis is usually needed to relieve the symptoms of uremic syndrome until normal kidney function can be restored.
Health Effects
Health EffectRelationshipDirectionDescriptionReference
lung cancerAssociated With?Not AvailableA respiratory system cancer that is located in the lung. (DO)PMC5431616
inflammationAssociated With?decreaseNot AvailablePMC11764720
cancerIs Biomarker OfNot AvailableCancer is a group of diseases involving abnormal cell growth with the potential to invade or spread to other parts of the body. Possible signs and symptoms include a lump, abnormal bleeding, prolonged cough, unexplained weight loss, and a change in bowel movements. There are over 100 types of cancers affect humans. The risk of developing certain cancers can be reduced by not smoking, maintaining a healthy weight, not drinking too much alcohol, eating plenty of vegetables, fruits and whole grains, vaccination against certain infectious diseases, not eating too much processed and red meat and avoiding too much sunlight exposure. Cancer is often treated with some combination of radiation therapy, surgery, chemotherapy and targeted therapy. The majority of cancers, some 90–95% of cases, are due to genetic mutations from environmental and lifestyle factors. The remaining 5–10% are due to inherited genetics.PMC13407726
malariaIs Biomarker OfNot AvailableA parasitic protozoa infectious disease characterized as a vector-borne infectious disease caused by the presence of protozoan parasites of the genus Plasmodium in the red blood cells, transmitted from an infected to an uninfected individual by the bite of anopheline mosquitoes, and characterized by periodic attacks of chills and fever that coincide with mass destruction of blood cells and the release of toxic substances by the parasite at the end of each reproductive cycle. (DO)PMC13400351
breast cancerIs Biomarker OfNot AvailableA breast cancer that has material basis in abnormally proliferating cells derives from epithelial cells. (DO)PMC9893210
asthmaAssociated With?Not AvailableA bronchial disease that is characterized by chronic inflammation and narrowing of the airways, which is caused by a combination of environmental and genetic factors. The disease has symptom recurring periods of wheezing (a whistling sound while breathing), has symptom chest tightness, has symptom shortness of breath, has symptom mucus production and has symptom coughing. The symptoms appear due to a variety of triggers such as allergens, irritants, respiratory infections, weather changes, exercise, stress, reflux disease, medications, foods and emotional anxiety. (DO)PMC13116249
melanomaAssociated With?Not AvailableA cell type cancer that has material basis in abnormally proliferating cells derives from melanocytes which are found in skin, the bowel and the eye. (DO)PMC9866771
ovarian cancerAssociated With?Not AvailableA female reproductive organ cancer that is located in the ovary. (DO)PMC5431616
Chronic DiseaseAssociated With?increaseNot AvailablePMC11353379
CognitionAssociated With?Not AvailableNot AvailablePMC11764720
Behcet's diseaseDecreased in Blood IndecreaseNot AvailablePMC3084581
Exposure Sources
Source IDSourceSectorReference
CEDs000010Insecticides?Insecticides are synthetic chemicals designed to control or eliminate insect pests that threaten crops and other agricultural products.Agriculture & land managementPubChem
CEDs000013Soil?Soil serves as a critical medium for plant growth and sustains various ecological functions; however, it can become a reservoir for synthetic chemical contamination.Agriculture & land managementPMC10776942
CEDs000019Indoor air?Indoor air can be a significant reservoir for synthetic chemical contaminants, which often originate from various sources within enclosed environments.Air, dust & atmospheric transportNot Available
CEDs000070Stormwater runoff?Stormwater runoff refers to the flow of rainwater or melted snow that does not soak into the ground and instead collects pollutants as it travels over impervious surfaces such as roads and parking lots.Automotive & urban infrastructurePubChem
CEDs000115Drinking water?Drinking water can be a medium for synthetic chemical contamination, often originating from various industrial processes and agricultural practices.Drinking water & water supplyNot Available
CEDs000233Brushes?Brushes used in personal care and cosmetics can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination due to the materials and coatings used in their manufacturing.Personal care & cosmeticsPubChem
CEDs000490Personal care & cosmeticsNot Available
CEDs000494Food contact materials?Food contact materials refer to substances and products that are intended to come into contact with food during processing, packaging, or preparation.Food, food processing & cookwareNot Available
CEDs000503Tents Or Canopies?Tents and canopies used in various applications can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination primarily due to the materials from which they are made.Building & ConstructionPubChem
CEDs000505Amplifiers?Amplifiers, commonly used in various electronic devices to enhance signal strength, can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination due to the materials and processes involved in their production and disposal.Electrical & Electronic EquipmentPubChem
CEDs000506Antennas?Antennas, commonly used in communication technologies, can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination through the materials and coatings used in their construction.Electrical & Electronic EquipmentPubChem
CEDs000507Auxiliary Devices?Auxiliary devices, such as capacitors, transformers, and circuit breakers, are integral components in various electronic systems.Electrical & Electronic EquipmentPubChem
CEDs000508Coils?Coils are components used in various electrical and electronic applications, such as transformers, inductors, and motors.Electrical & Electronic EquipmentPubChem
CEDs000511Conductors Or Conductive Bodies Characterised By The Conductive Materials?Conductors, or conductive bodies, are materials that allow the flow of electrical current, typically made from metals such as copper, aluminum, or silver.Electrical & Electronic EquipmentPubChem
CEDs000514Discharge Lamps?Discharge lamps, including fluorescent and high-intensity discharge (HID) lamps, are commonly used for lighting applications due to their energy efficiency and brightness.Electrical & Electronic EquipmentPubChem
CEDs000516Electric Hearing Aids?Electric hearing aids are small electronic devices designed to amplify sound for individuals with hearing loss.Electrical & Electronic EquipmentPubChem
CEDs000517Electric Switches?Electric switches, integral components in numerous devices, can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination due to the materials and manufacturing processes involved in their production.Electrical & Electronic EquipmentPubChem
CEDs000518Electrically Stimulated Smoking Devices?Electrically stimulated smoking devices, commonly known as e-cigarettes or vape pens, utilize electrical components to heat a liquid solution, often containing nicotine, flavorings, and other additives, to produce an aerosol for inhalation.Electrical & Electronic EquipmentPubChem
CEDs000519Electrodes?Electrodes, used in various electrical and electronic applications, can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination due to the materials from which they are constructed and the processes involved in their manufacturing.Electrical & Electronic EquipmentPubChem
CEDs000520Emergency Protective Devices?Emergency protective devices, such as circuit breakers and surge protectors, are essential components in electrical systems designed to prevent damage from overcurrent and surges.Electrical & Electronic EquipmentPubChem
CEDs000521Fixed Capacitors And Their Manufacture?Fixed capacitors are passive electronic components used to store and release electrical energy, playing a critical role in various circuits.Electrical & Electronic EquipmentPubChem
CEDs000524Hybrid Capacitors?Hybrid capacitors are energy storage devices that combine the properties of electrolytic and supercapacitors, utilizing a combination of electrochemical principles to achieve higher energy density and power density.Electrical & Electronic EquipmentPubChem
CEDs000527Magnets?Magnets, commonly used in various electrical and electronic applications, can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination due to the materials used in their production.Electrical & Electronic EquipmentPubChem
CEDs000531Relays?Relays are electromechanical switches used to control circuits and manage electrical loads.Electrical & Electronic EquipmentPubChem
CEDs000533Sparking Plugs?Spark plugs are critical components in internal combustion engines, facilitating the ignition of fuel-air mixtures by generating a spark.Electrical & Electronic EquipmentPubChem
CEDs000536Superconductive Or Hyperconductive Conductors Cables Or Transmission Lines?Superconductive or hyperconductive conductors, including cables and transmission lines, are materials that exhibit zero electrical resistance under specific conditions, typically at low temperatures.Electrical & Electronic EquipmentPubChem
CEDs000537Television Systems?Television systems can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination due to the various materials and components used in their manufacture and operation.Electrical & Electronic EquipmentPubChem
CEDs000538Thin Magnetic Films?Thin magnetic films are layers of magnetic material ranging from a few nanometers to several micrometers in thickness, commonly used in applications such as magnetic sensors, data storage devices, and electronic components.Electrical & Electronic EquipmentPubChem
CEDs000539Video Games?Video games, through their production and disposal processes, can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination.Electrical & Electronic EquipmentPubChem
CEDs000540X Ray Tubes?X-ray tubes are devices used to produce X-rays for various applications, including medical imaging and industrial inspections.Electrical & Electronic EquipmentPubChem
CEDs000544Fermentation Processes For Beer?Fermentation processes for beer involve the conversion of sugars into alcohol and carbon dioxide by yeast.Food, food processing & cookwarePubChem
CEDs000545Food Preservation?Food preservation often involves the use of synthetic chemicals, such as preservatives, flavor enhancers, and color additives, to extend shelf life and enhance the sensory qualities of food products.Food, food processing & cookwarePubChem
CEDs000548Preparation Of Vinegar?Vinegar is produced through the fermentation of ethanol by acetic acid bacteria, resulting in a solution that typically contains 4-8% acetic acid.Food, food processing & cookwarePubChem
CEDs000549Preparation Of Wine Or Sparkling Wine?The preparation of wine or sparkling wine involves various stages, including fermentation, aging, and bottling, which can introduce potential sources of synthetic chemical contamination.Food, food processing & cookwarePubChem
CEDs000550Preparation Of Wort?The preparation of wort involves the extraction of sugars from malted grains, a crucial step in the brewing process.Food, food processing & cookwarePubChem
CEDs000551Processing Fish?Processing fish can lead to synthetic chemical contamination through various stages of production and preservation.Food, food processing & cookwarePubChem
CEDs000552Processing Meats?Processing meats can lead to synthetic chemical contamination primarily through the use of additives and preservatives.Food, food processing & cookwarePubChem
CEDs000555Bleaching Agents?Bleaching agents are chemical substances used to whiten or lighten materials, often employed in various cleaning products for their stain removal and disinfecting properties.Household cleaning & consumer productsPubChem
CEDs000556Cigar Cigarettes?Cigar cigarettes are a source of synthetic chemical contamination due to the combustion of various tobacco blends and additives.Household cleaning & consumer productsPubChem
CEDs000560Other Smoking Requisites?Other smoking requisites, including items such as lighters, matches, and rolling papers, can introduce synthetic chemical contamination through various components and additives.Household cleaning & consumer productsPubChem
CEDs000561Perfumes Within Detergents And Soaps?Perfumes within detergents and soaps are synthetic fragrance compounds added to enhance the sensory experience of cleaning products.Household cleaning & consumer productsPubChem
CEDs000562Pipe Accessories?Pipe accessories, such as fittings, connectors, and seals, are components used in plumbing systems to facilitate the flow of liquids and gases.Household cleaning & consumer productsPubChem
CEDs000563Soap Detergents?Soap detergents are synthetic surfactants designed to enhance the cleaning efficacy of water by reducing surface tension, allowing for better interaction with dirt and grease.Household cleaning & consumer productsPubChem
CEDs000566Tobacco Pipes?Tobacco pipes, often made from materials such as plastic, wood, or metal, can serve as sources of synthetic chemical contamination due to the residues left by tobacco products.Household cleaning & consumer productsPubChem
CEDs000567Tobacco Product Cases?Tobacco product cases can serve as a source of synthetic chemical contamination due to the presence of various additives and chemicals used in tobacco processing and product manufacturing.Household cleaning & consumer productsPubChem
CEDs000568Tobacco Product Moisture Control?Tobacco product moisture control involves the use of synthetic chemicals to manage the humidity levels in tobacco products, aiming to preserve flavor and extend shelf life.Household cleaning & consumer productsPubChem
CEDs000569Tobacco Smoke Filters?Tobacco smoke filters are designed to reduce the inhalation of harmful substances in cigarette smoke, including tar and other particulate matter.Household cleaning & consumer productsPubChem
CEDs000578Making Cigars?The process of making cigars involves several steps, including the cultivation of tobacco, fermentation, and the application of various additives to enhance flavor and preservation.Industrial manufacturing & chemical processingPubChem
CEDs000579Manufacture Of Iron Or Steel?The manufacture of iron or steel involves various processes, including smelting, refining, and alloying, which can result in the release of synthetic chemicals and contaminants.Industrial manufacturing & chemical processingPubChem
CEDs000580Manufacture Preparation Of Tobacco Products?The manufacture and preparation of tobacco products involve various processes that can result in the introduction of synthetic chemicals into the environment.Industrial manufacturing & chemical processingPubChem
CEDs000581Paper Making Machines?Paper making machines utilize various synthetic chemicals throughout the production process, including additives, coatings, and bleaching agents.Industrial manufacturing & chemical processingPubChem
CEDs000592Marine Propulsion Or Steering?Marine propulsion and steering systems often rely on various synthetic chemicals, including lubricants, fuels, and hydraulic fluids.Marine, shipping & aquaculturePubChem
CEDs000596Acaricides?Acaricides are synthetic chemicals specifically designed to target and control mite populations that can damage crops and plants.Agriculture & land managementPubChem
CEDs000600Herbicides And Algicides?Herbicides and algicides are synthetic chemicals primarily used to control unwanted plants and algae in various environments.Agriculture & land managementPubChem
CEDs000602Molluscicides?Molluscicides are synthetic chemicals specifically designed to control and eliminate mollusks, such as snails and slugs, which can be detrimental to crops and agricultural productivity.Agriculture & land managementPubChem
CEDs000603Nematocides?Nematocides are synthetic chemicals specifically designed to control nematodes, which are microscopic roundworms that can cause significant damage to crops and plants.Agriculture & land managementPubChem
CEDs000604Pest Attractants?Pest attractants are synthetic chemicals designed to lure specific pests for monitoring or control purposes.Agriculture & land managementPubChem
CEDs000605Pest Repellants?Pest repellents, often formulated from synthetic chemicals, are widely used to protect crops from insect infestations and other pests.Agriculture & land managementPubChem
CEDs000606Plant Growth Regulators?Plant Growth Regulators (PGRs) are synthetic chemicals designed to influence the growth and development of plants.Agriculture & land managementPubChem
CEDs000607Rodenticides(1)?Rodenticides are synthetic chemicals specifically formulated to control rodent populations, serving as a crucial tool in managing pests that can damage crops and spread diseases.Agriculture & land managementPubChem
CEDs000608Rodenticides?Rodenticides are chemical substances specifically designed to control rodent populations by causing death through various mechanisms, including anticoagulation or neurotoxicity.Agriculture & land managementPubChem
CEDs000609Aftershave?Aftershave is a grooming product typically used to soothe and protect the skin following shaving.Personal care & cosmeticsPubChem
CEDs000610Aftersun Products?Aftersun products are designed to soothe and hydrate the skin after sun exposure, often containing various synthetic chemicals such as emollients, preservatives, and fragrances.Personal care & cosmeticsPubChem
CEDs000611Anti Perspirants Or Body Deoderants?Antiperspirants and body deodorants commonly contain synthetic chemicals such as aluminum compounds, parabens, and synthetic fragrances.Personal care & cosmeticsPubChem
CEDs000613Depilatories?Depilatories are products designed to remove unwanted hair through the application of synthetic chemicals that break down the protein structure of hair, facilitating its removal.Personal care & cosmeticsPubChem
CEDs000614Essential Oils Or Perfumes?Essential oils and perfumes are complex mixtures of volatile compounds derived from natural or synthetic sources, commonly used for their aromatic properties.Personal care & cosmeticsPubChem
CEDs000615Eye Makeup Products?Eye makeup products, including mascaras, eyeliners, and eyeshadows, often contain a variety of synthetic chemicals such as pigments, preservatives, and film-forming agents.Personal care & cosmeticsPubChem
CEDs000617Lip Care Products?Lip care products, including lipsticks, balms, and glosses, often contain a variety of synthetic chemicals such as parabens, phthalates, and synthetic fragrances.Personal care & cosmeticsPubChem
CEDs000618Lip Makeup Products?Lip makeup products, such as lipsticks, lip glosses, and lip liners, often contain a variety of synthetic chemicals, including pigments, preservatives, and emollients.Personal care & cosmeticsPubChem
CEDs000630Toys?Toys, particularly those made from synthetic materials such as plastics, can be a source of chemical contamination due to the presence of various additives and compounds used in their production.Recreation & sports surfacesPubChem
CEDs000632Apparel?Apparel production often involves the use of various synthetic chemicals, including dyes, finishing agents, and preservatives.Textiles, leather & furnishingsPubChem
CEDs000638Decorating Textiles?Decorating textiles often involves the use of synthetic chemicals such as dyes, finishes, and coatings.Textiles, leather & furnishingsPubChem
CEDs000642Footwear?Footwear production often involves the use of various synthetic chemicals, such as adhesives, dyes, and treatments, which can contribute to environmental contamination.Textiles, leather & furnishingsPubChem
CEDs000643Headwear?Headwear made from synthetic materials often incorporates chemicals used in the manufacturing and finishing processes, such as dyes, flame retardants, and water repellents.Textiles, leather & furnishingsPubChem
CEDs000650Purses Luggage Hand Bags?Purses, luggage, and handbags are often manufactured using synthetic materials such as polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyurethane, and various types of nylon.Textiles, leather & furnishingsPubChem
CEDs000652Ropes?Ropes manufactured from synthetic fibers, such as polypropylene, nylon, and polyester, are widely used in various applications, including marine, construction, and outdoor activities.Textiles, leather & furnishingsPubChem
CEDs000657Surface Finishing Of Leather?Surface finishing of leather often involves the use of various synthetic chemicals, including dyes, resins, and finishing agents.Textiles, leather & furnishingsPubChem
CEDs000658Touch Fasteners?Touch fasteners, commonly known as hook-and-loop fasteners, are composed of synthetic materials such as nylon or polyester.Textiles, leather & furnishingsPubChem
CEDs000662Yarns Or Threads?Yarns or threads used in textiles can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination due to the production processes and treatments they undergo.Textiles, leather & furnishingsPubChem
CEDs000663Sanitary Equipment?Sanitary equipment, including toilets, sinks, and drainage systems, can serve as conduits for synthetic chemical contamination.Wastewater, sanitation & biosolidsPubChem
CEDs000664Fire Fighting Gels?Fire fighting gels are synthetic chemical formulations designed to enhance fire suppression effectiveness by creating a protective barrier against heat and flames.Fire suppression systems & agentsPubChem
CEDs000670Solid Fire Fighting Substances?Solid fire fighting substances, such as certain types of dry chemical powders, are used in fire suppression applications to extinguish flames and prevent fire spread.Fire suppression systems & agentsPubChem
CEDs000671Airplanes And Helicopters?Airplanes and helicopters are significant sources of synthetic chemical contamination primarily through the use of aviation fuels, lubricants, and de-icing agents.Aviation & AerospacePubChem
CEDs000673Unmanned Aerial Vehicles?Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), commonly known as drones, utilize various synthetic chemicals in their manufacturing, operation, and maintenance processes.Aviation & AerospacePubChem
CEDs000678Nitrogenous Fertilisers?Nitrogenous fertilizers are synthetic chemical compounds primarily used to enhance plant growth by supplying essential nitrogen, a crucial nutrient for photosynthesis and protein synthesis.Agriculture & land managementPubChem
CEDs000679Phosphatic Fertilisers?Phosphatic fertilizers are synthetic chemical products primarily composed of phosphorus, which is essential for plant growth.Agriculture & land managementPubChem
CEDs000684Cements?Cements are a composite material primarily used as a binding agent in construction applications, formed by the calcination of limestone and clay minerals at high temperatures.Building & ConstructionPubChem
CEDs000685Ceramics?Ceramics can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination through various additives and processing agents used in their production.Building & ConstructionPubChem
CEDs000686Clay Wares?Clay wares are ceramic products made from natural clay, often utilized in various construction applications such as tiles, bricks, and sanitary ware.Building & ConstructionPubChem
CEDs000688Glass Coatings?Glass coatings are synthetic chemical formulations applied to glass surfaces to enhance properties such as durability, UV resistance, and aesthetic appeal.Building & ConstructionPubChem
CEDs000691Non Oxide Glass?Non-oxide glass refers to a category of glasses primarily composed of materials other than silicon dioxide, such as boron oxide or phosphorous oxide.Building & ConstructionPubChem
CEDs000692Silica Free Oxide Glass?Silica Free Oxide Glass is a type of glass that is produced using alternative materials to traditional silica-based formulations.Building & ConstructionPubChem
CEDs000693Silica Glass?Silica glass, primarily composed of silicon dioxide (SiO2), is widely used in various applications, including windows, glass facades, and insulation materials.Building & ConstructionPubChem
CEDs000696Nanotechnology?Nanotechnology involves the manipulation of materials at the molecular or atomic level, typically within the range of 1 to 100 nanometers.Industrial manufacturing & chemical processingPubChem
CEDs000698Jewellery?Jewellery production often involves the use of various synthetic chemicals during the extraction and processing of metals.Mining & metal processingPubChem
CEDs000717Fountain Pens?Fountain pens utilize a liquid ink that often contains synthetic chemicals, including dyes, pigments, and solvents, which can contribute to environmental contamination.Paper, pulp & fiber productsPubChem
CEDs000720Ink Reservoir Pens2?Ink reservoir pens are writing instruments that utilize a reservoir to store ink, which is often composed of synthetic dyes, solvents, and additives.Paper, pulp & fiber productsPubChem
CEDs000726Pens?Pens, commonly utilized for writing and marking, can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination primarily due to the materials used in their manufacturing.Paper, pulp & fiber productsPubChem
CEDs000734Coating Compositions?Coating compositions, which include paints, sealants, and varnishes, are formulated with a variety of synthetic chemicals such as solvents, resins, pigments, and additives.Building & ConstructionPubChem
CEDs000738Cooling Circuit Water?Cooling circuit water is utilized in various industrial processes to absorb and dissipate heat generated during operations.Industrial manufacturing & chemical processingPubChem
CEDs000739Inks?Inks are complex mixtures composed of pigments or dyes, solvents, resins, and additives used primarily for printing and writing applications.Paper, pulp & fiber productsPubChem
CEDs000740Paper?Paper production involves the processing of wood fibers and the use of various chemicals, which can lead to synthetic chemical contamination.Paper, pulp & fiber productsPubChem, PMC11269091
CEDs000741Pigment Pastes?Pigment pastes are concentrated dispersions of pigments used to impart color and properties to materials.Paper, pulp & fiber productsPubChem
CEDs000742Leather Tanning?Leather tanning is a process that transforms raw animal hides into durable leather through the application of various chemicals, including chromium salts, aldehydes, and vegetable tannins.Textiles, leather & furnishingsPubChem
CEDs000744Water, Wastewater, & Sewage Treatment?Water, wastewater, and sewage treatment processes are critical for managing and mitigating pollutants in water systems.Wastewater, sanitation & biosolidsPubChem
CEDs00749CornAgriculture & land managementPMC12428308
CEDs00755MaizeAgriculture & land managementPMC6739342
CEDs00883Compound FeedAgriculture & land managementPMC13211753
CEDs00923Complete FeedAgriculture & land managementPMC11719890
CEDs00974Corn MealAgriculture & land managementPMC4305099
CEDs01144FoodFood, food processing & cookwarePMC11269091
CEDs01148MilkFood, food processing & cookwarePMC11354856 , PMC3345340
CEDs01151FruitsFood, food processing & cookwarePMC9961018
CEDs01160CerealsFood, food processing & cookwarePMC10706277
CEDs01168Food ProductsFood, food processing & cookwarePMC8869180
CEDs01201DietsFood, food processing & cookwarePMC8469335
CEDs01231WinesFood, food processing & cookwarePMC6384761
CEDs01307Pork MeatFood, food processing & cookwarePMC6475761
CEDs01334Cereal ProductsFood, food processing & cookwarePMC7581890
CEDs01392PorkFood, food processing & cookwarePMC6475761 , PMC6475761
CEDs01413Cat FoodFood, food processing & cookwarePMC13408589
CEDs01474Processed Meat ProductsFood, food processing & cookwarePMC10534219
CEDs01592Embryo RiceFood, food processing & cookwarePMC12072033
CEDs01609RTE foodsFood, food processing & cookwarePMC10048420
CEDs01644Honeydew HoneyFood, food processing & cookwarePMC11275487
CEDs01661Basal DietFood, food processing & cookwarePMC5897344
CEDs01807PET bottlesPackagingPMC8588110
CEDs02622Exhaled AirAir, dust & atmospheric transportPMC7874186
Pathways
0 pathwaysPathway Source: PathBank

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this synthetic chemical

Targets
StructureProteinUniProt IDOrganismRelationshipDetails
Aldehyde dehydrogenase, dimeric NADP-preferring structureClick to view 3D structureAldehyde dehydrogenase, dimeric NADP-preferringP30838HumansKnownNot Available
All-trans-retinol dehydrogenase [NAD(+)] ADH7 structureClick to view 3D structureAll-trans-retinol dehydrogenase [NAD(+)] ADH7P40394HumansPredicted (SEA)
Prediction Confidence Score
0.545
Applicability Domain
0.545
Statistical Significance
2.00e-05
Supporting Reference Compounds
1
E-value
0.155698
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma structureClick to view 3D structurePeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaP37231HumansPredicted (SEA)
Prediction Confidence Score
0.413
Applicability Domain
0.444
Statistical Significance
0.0027
Supporting Reference Compounds
192
E-value
21.3307
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha structureClick to view 3D structurePeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alphaQ07869HumansPredicted (SEA)
Prediction Confidence Score
0.413
Applicability Domain
0.444
Statistical Significance
0.0024
Supporting Reference Compounds
127
E-value
18.3724
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor delta structureClick to view 3D structurePeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor deltaQ03181HumansPredicted (SEA)
Prediction Confidence Score
0.413
Applicability Domain
0.444
Statistical Significance
0.0016
Supporting Reference Compounds
89
E-value
12.4559
Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 1 structureClick to view 3D structureTyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 1P18031HumansPredicted (SEA)
Prediction Confidence Score
0.403
Applicability Domain
0.444
Statistical Significance
0.0019
Supporting Reference Compounds
197
E-value
14.6357
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 2 structureClick to view 3D structureTransient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 2Q9WUD2Rattus norvegicusPredicted (SEA)
Prediction Confidence Score
0.401
Applicability Domain
0.444
Statistical Significance
8.90e-04
Supporting Reference Compounds
21
E-value
6.92858
Click to view 3D structurePhospholipase BQ9P8P2Cryptococcus neoformansPredicted (SEA)
Prediction Confidence Score
0.364
Applicability Domain
0.364
Statistical Significance
3.00e-05
Supporting Reference Compounds
1
E-value
0.233548
Click to view 3D structureCannabinoid receptor 1P20272Rattus norvegicusPredicted (SEA)
Prediction Confidence Score
0.363
Applicability Domain
0.444
Statistical Significance
0.0031
Supporting Reference Compounds
83
E-value
23.8997
Click to view 3D structureFatty-acid amide hydrolase 1O00519HumansPredicted (SEA)
Prediction Confidence Score
0.361
Applicability Domain
0.444
Statistical Significance
0.0041
Supporting Reference Compounds
106
E-value
32.0739
Click to view 3D structureCannabinoid receptor 1P47746Mus musculusPredicted (SEA)
Prediction Confidence Score
0.336
Applicability Domain
0.36
Statistical Significance
0.0018
Supporting Reference Compounds
42
E-value
14.0907
Fatty acid-binding protein, adipocyte structureClick to view 3D structureFatty acid-binding protein, adipocyteP15090HumansPredicted (SEA)
Prediction Confidence Score
0.334
Applicability Domain
0.444
Statistical Significance
6.30e-04
Supporting Reference Compounds
19
E-value
4.9045
Fatty-acid amide hydrolase 1 structureClick to view 3D structureFatty-acid amide hydrolase 1P97612Rattus norvegicusPredicted (SEA)
Prediction Confidence Score
0.331
Applicability Domain
0.36
Statistical Significance
0.0046
Supporting Reference Compounds
102
E-value
36.122
Click to view 3D structureFatty-acid amide hydrolase 1O08914Mus musculusPredicted (SEA)
Prediction Confidence Score
0.326
Applicability Domain
0.36
Statistical Significance
0.003
Supporting Reference Compounds
46
E-value
23.0434
Cannabinoid receptor 1 structureClick to view 3D structureCannabinoid receptor 1P21554HumansPredicted (SEA)
Prediction Confidence Score
0.326
Applicability Domain
0.353
Statistical Significance
0.0092
Supporting Reference Compounds
200
E-value
71.777
G-protein coupled receptor 84 structureClick to view 3D structureG-protein coupled receptor 84Q9NQS5HumansPredicted (SEA)
Prediction Confidence Score
0.325
Applicability Domain
0.375
Statistical Significance
7.80e-04
Supporting Reference Compounds
15
E-value
6.07224
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 structureClick to view 3D structureTransient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1Q8NER1HumansPredicted (SEA)
Prediction Confidence Score
0.322
Applicability Domain
0.353
Statistical Significance
0.0057
Supporting Reference Compounds
104
E-value
44.1405
Cannabinoid receptor 2 structureClick to view 3D structureCannabinoid receptor 2P34972HumansPredicted (SEA)
Prediction Confidence Score
0.321
Applicability Domain
0.353
Statistical Significance
0.009
Supporting Reference Compounds
175
E-value
69.9865
Alcohol dehydrogenase 1A structureClick to view 3D structureAlcohol dehydrogenase 1AP07327HumansPredicted (SEA)
Prediction Confidence Score
0.314
Applicability Domain
0.545
Statistical Significance
2.00e-05
Supporting Reference Compounds
8
E-value
0.155698
Click to view 3D structureLysophosphatidic acid receptor 3Q9UBY5HumansPredicted (SEA)
Prediction Confidence Score
0.312
Applicability Domain
0.344
Statistical Significance
0.001
Supporting Reference Compounds
21
E-value
8.17417
Click to view 3D structureCAI-1 autoinducer sensor kinase/phosphatase CqsSQ9KM66Vibrio cholerae serotype O1 (strain ATCC 39315 / El Tor Inaba N16961)Predicted (SEA)
Prediction Confidence Score
0.31
Applicability Domain
0.31
Statistical Significance
4.10e-04
Supporting Reference Compounds
1
E-value
3.19182
Click to view 3D structureLysophosphatidic acid receptor 4Q8BLG2Mus musculusPredicted (SEA)
Prediction Confidence Score
0.31
Applicability Domain
0.31
Statistical Significance
7.70e-04
Supporting Reference Compounds
1
E-value
5.99439
Geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthase structureClick to view 3D structureGeranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthaseO95749HumansPredicted (SEA)
Prediction Confidence Score
0.308
Applicability Domain
0.31
Statistical Significance
4.30e-04
Supporting Reference Compounds
15
E-value
3.34752
Click to view 3D structureFarnesyl pyrophosphate synthaseQ0GKD7Leishmania donovaniPredicted (SEA)
Prediction Confidence Score
0.308
Applicability Domain
0.31
Statistical Significance
4.00e-04
Supporting Reference Compounds
14
E-value
3.11397
Click to view 3D structureCocaine esteraseO00748HumansPredicted (SEA)
Prediction Confidence Score
0.307
Applicability Domain
0.321
Statistical Significance
7.40e-04
Supporting Reference Compounds
40
E-value
5.76084
Monoglyceride lipase structureClick to view 3D structureMonoglyceride lipaseQ99685HumansPredicted (SEA)
Prediction Confidence Score
0.303
Applicability Domain
0.324
Statistical Significance
0.0044
Supporting Reference Compounds
76
E-value
34.098
Click to view 3D structureOrganic anion transporter 3Q8TCC7HumansKnownNot Available
Concentrations
Not Available
External Links
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB0059835
FooDB IDFDB003303
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDC00030828
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDCPD-8491
METLIN IDNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNonanal
Chemspider ID29029
ChEBI ID84268
PubChem Compound ID31289
Kegg Compound IDNot Available
YMDB IDYMDB16054
ECMDB IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General References
  1. Duranton F, Cohen G, De Smet R, Rodriguez M, Jankowski J, Vanholder R, Argiles A: Normal and pathologic concentrations of uremic toxins. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2012 Jul;23(7):1258-70. doi: 10.1681/ASN.2011121175. Epub 2012 May 24. [PubMed: 22626821]
  2. Schulz AM, Terne C, Jankowski V, Cohen G, Schaefer M, Boehringer F, Tepel M, Kunkel D, Zidek W, Jankowski J: Modulation of NADPH oxidase activity by known uraemic retention solutes. Eur J Clin Invest. 2014 Aug;44(8):802-11. doi: 10.1111/eci.12297. [PubMed: 25041433]
  3. Young GH, Wu VC: KLOTHO methylation is linked to uremic toxins and chronic kidney disease. Kidney Int. 2012 Apr;81(7):611-2. doi: 10.1038/ki.2011.461. [PubMed: 22419041]