Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2014-09-05 17:13:13 UTC
Update Date2026-05-14 17:50:20 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM003567
Identification
Common NameTricosanoic acid
ClassSmall Molecule
Description
Tricosanoic acid is found in different plant oils and extracts such as the Brazilian peppertree, but it can also be produced in the human body. It has shown to be a hair growth stimulant.
Contaminant Sources
  • FooDB Chemicals
  • T3DB toxins
Contaminant Type
  • Animal Toxin
  • Food Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Plant Toxin
Chemical Structure
Synonyms
ValueSource
N-Tricosanoic acidChEBI
N-TricosanoateGenerator
TricosanoateGenerator
22FAHMDB
F23HMDB
Tricosanoic acid, aluminum saltMeSH, HMDB
Tricosanoic acid, calcium saltMeSH, HMDB
Tricosanoic acid, lead saltMeSH, HMDB
TricosylateGenerator, HMDB
Tricosanoic acidMeSH
23FAPhytoBank
Tricosylic acidPhytoBank
FA(23:0)PhytoBank
Chemical FormulaC23H46O2
Average Molecular Mass354.610 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass354.350 g/mol
CAS Registry Number2433-96-7
IUPAC Nametricosanoic acid
Traditional Nametricosanoic acid
SMILESCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C23H46O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20-21-22-23(24)25/h2-22H2,1H3,(H,24,25)
InChI KeyXEZVDURJDFGERA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as very long-chain fatty acids. These are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains at least 22 carbon atoms.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassFatty Acyls
Sub ClassFatty acids and conjugates
Direct ParentVery long-chain fatty acids
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Very long-chain fatty acid
  • Straight chain fatty acid
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginEndogenous
Cellular Locations
  • Extracellular
  • Membrane
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateSolid
AppearanceWhite powder.
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting Point77.0 - 79.0°C
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility2.6e-05 g/LALOGPS
logP9.39ALOGPS
logP9.37ChemAxon
logS-7.1ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)4.95ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count2ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area37.3 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count21ChemAxon
Refractivity109.29 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability49.4 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityNoChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC).
Uses/SourcesThis is an endogenously produced metabolite found in the human body. It is used in metabolic reactions, catabolic reactions or waste generation.
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Concentrations
Not Available
External Links
DrugBank IDDB03500
HMDB IDHMDB0001160
FooDB IDFDB002894
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDC00053866
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDCPD-7834
METLIN ID4211
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkTricosylic acid
Chemspider ID16170
ChEBI ID42394
PubChem Compound ID17085
Kegg Compound IDNot Available
YMDB IDNot Available
ECMDB IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSLink
General References
1. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=20117838
2. GARTON GA: THE COMPOSITION AND BIOSYNTHESIS OF MILK LIPIDS. J Lipid Res. 1963 Jul;4:237-54.
3. Glasser F, Ferlay A, Chilliard Y: Oilseed lipid supplements and fatty acid composition of cow milk: a meta-analysis. J Dairy Sci. 2008 Dec;91(12):4687-703. doi: 10.3168/jds.2008-0987.
4. http://www.patentstorm.us/patents/4874791-description.html: http://www.patentstorm.us/patents/4874791-description.html
5. http://www.rain-tree.com/peppertree.htm: http://www.rain-tree.com/peppertree.htm