Propylene glycol mono- and diesters of fats and fatty acids (CHEM003796)

Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2014-09-11 05:18:44 UTC
Update Date2026-04-16 21:12:32 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM003796
Identification
Common NamePropylene glycol mono- and diesters of fats and fatty acids
ClassSmall Molecule
Description
Propylene glycol mono- and diesters of fats and fatty acids is used as a food additive [EAFUS] ("EAFUS: Everything Added to Food in the United States. [http://www.eafus.com/]"). Propylene glycol mono- and diesters of fats and fatty acids belongs to the family of Fatty Acid Esters. These are carboxylic ester derivatives of a fatty acid.
Contaminant Sources
  • EAFUS Chemicals
  • FooDB Chemicals
  • HPV EPA Chemicals
  • OECD HPV Chemicals
  • STOFF IDENT Compounds
  • T3DB toxins
  • ToxCast & Tox21 Chemicals
Contaminant Type
  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Food Additive
  • Food Toxin
  • Household Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
Chemical Structure
MOLSDFPDBSMILESInChI
Synonyms
ValueSource
1,2-Propylene glycol, fatty acid estersHMDB
Fatty acids, propylene glycol mono- and diestersHMDB
Propane-1,2-diol, fatty acid estersHMDB
Propylene glycol, fatty acid estersHMDB
Propylene glycol, fatty acid mono- and diestersHMDB
Chemical FormulaC32H62O4
Average Molecular Mass510.832 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass510.465 g/mol
CAS Registry Number107-98-2
IUPAC Name1-(tetradecanoyloxy)propan-2-yl pentadecanoate
Traditional Name1-(tetradecanoyloxy)propan-2-yl pentadecanoate
SMILESCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCC
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C32H62O4/c1-4-6-8-10-12-14-16-18-20-22-24-26-28-32(34)36-30(3)29-35-31(33)27-25-23-21-19-17-15-13-11-9-7-5-2/h30H,4-29H2,1-3H3
InChI KeyCCXUFFTYEJRDBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as fatty acid esters. These are carboxylic ester derivatives of a fatty acid.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassFatty Acyls
Sub ClassFatty acid esters
Direct ParentFatty acid esters
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Fatty acid ester
  • Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginExogenous
Cellular Locations
  • Extracellular
  • Membrane
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateSolid
AppearanceWhite powder.
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility1.6e-05 g/LALOGPS
logP10.08ALOGPS
logP11.72ChemAxon
logS-7.5ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Basic)-6.7ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count2ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area52.6 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count30ChemAxon
Refractivity152.35 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability68.23 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityNoChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC).
Uses/SourcesNot Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Concentrations
Not Available
External Links
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB0032494
FooDB IDFDB010142
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
Chemspider ID5254057
ChEBI IDNot Available
PubChem Compound ID6850770
Kegg Compound IDNot Available
YMDB IDNot Available
ECMDB IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSLink
General References
1. Simons K, Toomre D: Lipid rafts and signal transduction. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2000 Oct;1(1):31-9.
2. Watson AD: Thematic review series: systems biology approaches to metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. Lipidomics: a global approach to lipid analysis in biological systems. J Lipid Res. 2006 Oct;47(10):2101-11. Epub 2006 Aug 10.
3. Sethi JK, Vidal-Puig AJ: Thematic review series: adipocyte biology. Adipose tissue function and plasticity orchestrate nutritional adaptation. J Lipid Res. 2007 Jun;48(6):1253-62. Epub 2007 Mar 20.
4. Lingwood D, Simons K: Lipid rafts as a membrane-organizing principle. Science. 2010 Jan 1;327(5961):46-50. doi: 10.1126/science.1174621.
5. EAFUS: Everything Added to Food in the United States.
6. The lipid handbook with CD-ROM