Ferrous sulfate (CED0002347)

Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-05-19 01:45:31 UTC
Update Date2026-05-14 19:31:31 UTC
SynCED IDCED0002347
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • CHEM004449
Identification
Common NameFerrous sulfate
ClassSmall Molecule
Description
Ferrous sulfate (FeO4S) is an inorganic compound with an average molecular weight of 151.91 g/mol. Ferrous sulfate belongs to the transition metal sulfates, a subclass of transition metal oxoanionic compounds within the inorganic compounds. Industrially, the compound serves as a reducing agent and an astringent (PMC6009310, PMC9909807). It has been recorded in 28 different sources, including building and construction materials such as stairs, ramps, and floors. It is found in food, food processing, and cookware, specifically in the processing of meats, the preparation of vinegar, and fermentation processes for beer. Additionally, it is released from household cleaning and consumer products, including soap dispensers, tobacco pipes, cigar cigarettes, other smoking requisites, and bleaching agents. It is also present in electrical and electronic equipment, including antennas, coils, auxiliary devices, contacts, and communication cables or conductors. Regarding its biological activity, ferrous sulfate is a binder/substrate of the Transferrin receptor protein 1 (TFRC) and Hemoglobin subunit alpha (HBA1). In terms of health effects, this compound has a therapeutic effect on hyperactivity (PMC8618748).
Contaminant TypeNot Available
Chemical Structure
Synonyms
ValueSource
Fe(II)so4ChEBI
Ferrous sulfateChEBI
Ferrous sulfate (anh.)ChEBI
Ferrous sulfate (anhydrous)ChEBI
Ferrous sulfate anhydrousChEBI
FeSO4ChEBI
Iron sulfate (1:1)ChEBI
Iron(2+) sulfate (anh.)ChEBI
Iron(II) sulfateChEBI
Iron(II) sulfate (1:1)ChEBI
Ferrous sulfuric acidGenerator
Ferrous sulphateGenerator
Ferrous sulphuric acidGenerator
Ferrous sulfuric acid (anh.)Generator
Ferrous sulphate (anh.)Generator
Ferrous sulphuric acid (anh.)Generator
Ferrous sulfuric acid (anhydrous)Generator
Ferrous sulphate (anhydrous)Generator
Ferrous sulphuric acid (anhydrous)Generator
Ferrous sulfuric acid anhydrousGenerator
Ferrous sulphate anhydrousGenerator
Ferrous sulphuric acid anhydrousGenerator
Iron sulfuric acid (1:1)Generator
Iron sulphate (1:1)Generator
Iron sulphuric acid (1:1)Generator
Iron(2+) sulfuric acid (anh.)Generator
Iron(2+) sulphate (anh.)Generator
Iron(2+) sulphuric acid (anh.)Generator
Iron(II) sulfuric acidGenerator
Iron(II) sulphateGenerator
Iron(II) sulphuric acidGenerator
Iron(II) sulfuric acid (1:1)Generator
Iron(II) sulphate (1:1)Generator
Iron(II) sulphuric acid (1:1)Generator
Iron(II) sulfuric acid (feso4)Generator
Iron(II) sulphate (feso4)Generator
Iron(II) sulphuric acid (feso4)Generator
AktiferrinMeSH
FeospanMeSH
PlastuferMeSH
Slow-feMeSH
CeferroMeSH
ConferonMeSH
FERROinfantMeSH
Fer-gen-solMeSH
FerodanMeSH
FerrogammaMeSH
HaemoprotectMeSH
HemoferMeSH
Ferrous sulfate, heptahydrateMeSH
Eisendragees-ratiopharmMeSH
Eisensulfat stadaMeSH
Fer-in-solMeSH
FeratabMeSH
Fero-gradumetMeSH
FerogradumetMeSH
Ferro-gradumetMeSH
FerrogradMeSH
BioferMeSH
Iron(II) sulfate heptahydrateMeSH
Apo-ferrous sulfateMeSH
HemobionMeSH
HämatopanMeSH
KenduralMeSH
Mol-ironMeSH
Vitaferro kapselnMeSH
λ²-iron(2+) ion sulfuric acidGenerator
λ²-iron(2+) ion sulphateGenerator
λ²-iron(2+) ion sulphuric acidGenerator
Chemical FormulaFeO4S
Average Molecular Mass151.908 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass151.887 g/mol
CAS Registry Number7720-78-7
IUPAC Nameλ²-iron(2+) ion sulfate
Traditional Nameλ²-iron(2+) ion sulfate
SMILES[Fe++].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/Fe.H2O4S/c;1-5(2,3)4/h;(H2,1,2,3,4)/q+2;/p-2
InChI KeyBAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of inorganic compounds known as transition metal sulfates. These are inorganic compounds in which the largest oxoanion is sulfate, and in which the heaviest atom not in an oxoanion is a transition metal.
KingdomInorganic compounds
Super ClassMixed metal/non-metal compounds
ClassTransition metal oxoanionic compounds
Sub ClassTransition metal sulfates
Direct ParentTransition metal sulfates
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Transition metal sulfate
  • Inorganic oxide
  • Inorganic salt
Molecular FrameworkNot Available
External Descriptors
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginNot Available
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Organoleptic EffectsNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP-0.84ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Acidic)-3ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-2ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count4ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area80.26 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count0ChemAxon
Refractivity11.53 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability5.81 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateView
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrumsplash10-0udi-0900000000-1afa4be47f57df0b05baNot AvailableView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrumsplash10-0udi-0900000000-1afa4be47f57df0b05baNot AvailableView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrumsplash10-0udi-0900000000-1afa4be47f57df0b05baNot AvailableView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrumsplash10-0udi-0900000000-f3e33aafa883ca2992e1Not AvailableView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrumsplash10-0udi-0900000000-f3e33aafa883ca2992e1Not AvailableView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrumsplash10-0udi-0900000000-f3e33aafa883ca2992e1Not AvailableView Spectrum
Toxicity Profile
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Toxicity / Toxin ClassNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)Not Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Health Effects
Health EffectRelationshipDirectionReference
hyperactivity?A condition characterized by increased movement, impulsive actions, and a shorter attention span, and being easily distracted.has_therapeutic_effect_onNot AvailablePMC8618748
Exposure Sources
Source IDSourceSectorReference
CEDs000010Insecticides?Insecticides are synthetic chemicals designed to control or eliminate insect pests that threaten crops and other agricultural products.Agriculture & land managementNot Available
CEDs000070Stormwater runoff?Stormwater runoff refers to the flow of rainwater or melted snow that does not soak into the ground and instead collects pollutants as it travels over impervious surfaces such as roads and parking lots.Automotive & urban infrastructureNot Available
CEDs000181Ballast water?Ballast water, taken on by ships to maintain stability and balance, often contains a diverse array of microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, and plankton.Marine, shipping & aquacultureNot Available
CEDs000182Bilge water?Bilge water is a byproduct generated from the accumulation of water in the lowest part of a ship's hull, which may include a mixture of seawater, oil, fuel residues, and various contaminants.Marine, shipping & aquacultureNot Available
CEDs000497Floors?Floors in built environments can be a significant source of synthetic chemical contamination due to the materials and finishes used in their construction.Building & ConstructionNot Available
CEDs000500Stairs And Ramps?Stairs and ramps in construction are often treated with various synthetic chemicals to enhance durability, slip resistance, and weather resistance.Building & ConstructionNot Available
CEDs000506Antennas?Antennas, commonly used in communication technologies, can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination through the materials and coatings used in their construction.Electrical & Electronic EquipmentNot Available
CEDs000507Auxiliary Devices?Auxiliary devices, such as capacitors, transformers, and circuit breakers, are integral components in various electronic systems.Electrical & Electronic EquipmentNot Available
CEDs000508Coils?Coils are components used in various electrical and electronic applications, such as transformers, inductors, and motors.Electrical & Electronic EquipmentNot Available
CEDs000510Communication Cables Or Conductors?Communication cables or conductors are essential components in the transmission of data and signals in various applications, including telecommunications and networking.Electrical & Electronic EquipmentNot Available
CEDs000511Conductors Or Conductive Bodies Characterised By The Conductive Materials?Conductors, or conductive bodies, are materials that allow the flow of electrical current, typically made from metals such as copper, aluminum, or silver.Electrical & Electronic EquipmentNot Available
CEDs000512Contacts?Contacts in electrical and electronic equipment are components that facilitate the flow of electricity between circuits.Electrical & Electronic EquipmentNot Available
CEDs000513Cores Yokes Or Armatures?Cores, yokes, or armatures are components commonly found in electrical devices, used to facilitate the magnetic and electrical functions within motors, transformers, and generators.Electrical & Electronic EquipmentNot Available
CEDs000514Discharge Lamps?Discharge lamps, including fluorescent and high-intensity discharge (HID) lamps, are commonly used for lighting applications due to their energy efficiency and brightness.Electrical & Electronic EquipmentNot Available
CEDs000517Electric Switches?Electric switches, integral components in numerous devices, can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination due to the materials and manufacturing processes involved in their production.Electrical & Electronic EquipmentNot Available
CEDs000518Electrically Stimulated Smoking Devices?Electrically stimulated smoking devices, commonly known as e-cigarettes or vape pens, utilize electrical components to heat a liquid solution, often containing nicotine, flavorings, and other additives, to produce an aerosol for inhalation.Electrical & Electronic EquipmentNot Available
CEDs000519Electrodes?Electrodes, used in various electrical and electronic applications, can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination due to the materials from which they are constructed and the processes involved in their manufacturing.Electrical & Electronic EquipmentNot Available
CEDs000520Emergency Protective Devices?Emergency protective devices, such as circuit breakers and surge protectors, are essential components in electrical systems designed to prevent damage from overcurrent and surges.Electrical & Electronic EquipmentNot Available
CEDs000521Fixed Capacitors And Their Manufacture?Fixed capacitors are passive electronic components used to store and release electrical energy, playing a critical role in various circuits.Electrical & Electronic EquipmentNot Available
CEDs000524Hybrid Capacitors?Hybrid capacitors are energy storage devices that combine the properties of electrolytic and supercapacitors, utilizing a combination of electrochemical principles to achieve higher energy density and power density.Electrical & Electronic EquipmentNot Available
CEDs000527Magnets?Magnets, commonly used in various electrical and electronic applications, can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination due to the materials used in their production.Electrical & Electronic EquipmentNot Available
CEDs000528Microphones?Microphones, as components in various electronic devices, can be sources of synthetic chemical contamination due to the materials used in their construction.Electrical & Electronic EquipmentNot Available
CEDs000529Power Cables?Power cables are used to transmit electrical energy and are typically composed of conductive materials, insulation, and protective coatings.Electrical & Electronic EquipmentNot Available
CEDs000531Relays?Relays are electromechanical switches used to control circuits and manage electrical loads.Electrical & Electronic EquipmentNot Available
CEDs000537Television Systems?Television systems can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination due to the various materials and components used in their manufacture and operation.Electrical & Electronic EquipmentNot Available
CEDs000538Thin Magnetic Films?Thin magnetic films are layers of magnetic material ranging from a few nanometers to several micrometers in thickness, commonly used in applications such as magnetic sensors, data storage devices, and electronic components.Electrical & Electronic EquipmentNot Available
CEDs000544Fermentation Processes For Beer?Fermentation processes for beer involve the conversion of sugars into alcohol and carbon dioxide by yeast.Food, food processing & cookwareNot Available
CEDs000545Food Preservation?Food preservation often involves the use of synthetic chemicals, such as preservatives, flavor enhancers, and color additives, to extend shelf life and enhance the sensory qualities of food products.Food, food processing & cookwareNot Available
CEDs000548Preparation Of Vinegar?Vinegar is produced through the fermentation of ethanol by acetic acid bacteria, resulting in a solution that typically contains 4-8% acetic acid.Food, food processing & cookwareNot Available
CEDs000552Processing Meats?Processing meats can lead to synthetic chemical contamination primarily through the use of additives and preservatives.Food, food processing & cookwareNot Available
CEDs000555Bleaching Agents?Bleaching agents are chemical substances used to whiten or lighten materials, often employed in various cleaning products for their stain removal and disinfecting properties.Household cleaning & consumer productsNot Available
CEDs000556Cigar Cigarettes?Cigar cigarettes are a source of synthetic chemical contamination due to the combustion of various tobacco blends and additives.Household cleaning & consumer productsNot Available
CEDs000560Other Smoking Requisites?Other smoking requisites, including items such as lighters, matches, and rolling papers, can introduce synthetic chemical contamination through various components and additives.Household cleaning & consumer productsNot Available
CEDs000561Perfumes Within Detergents And Soaps?Perfumes within detergents and soaps are synthetic fragrance compounds added to enhance the sensory experience of cleaning products.Household cleaning & consumer productsNot Available
CEDs000563Soap Detergents?Soap detergents are synthetic surfactants designed to enhance the cleaning efficacy of water by reducing surface tension, allowing for better interaction with dirt and grease.Household cleaning & consumer productsNot Available
CEDs000564Soap Dispensers?Soap dispensers, commonly used for dispensing liquid soaps and sanitizers, can become a source of synthetic chemical contamination due to the materials used in their construction and the products they dispense.Household cleaning & consumer productsNot Available
CEDs000566Tobacco Pipes?Tobacco pipes, often made from materials such as plastic, wood, or metal, can serve as sources of synthetic chemical contamination due to the residues left by tobacco products.Household cleaning & consumer productsNot Available
CEDs000569Tobacco Smoke Filters?Tobacco smoke filters are designed to reduce the inhalation of harmful substances in cigarette smoke, including tar and other particulate matter.Household cleaning & consumer productsNot Available
CEDs000578Making Cigars?The process of making cigars involves several steps, including the cultivation of tobacco, fermentation, and the application of various additives to enhance flavor and preservation.Industrial manufacturing & chemical processingNot Available
CEDs000579Manufacture Of Iron Or Steel?The manufacture of iron or steel involves various processes, including smelting, refining, and alloying, which can result in the release of synthetic chemicals and contaminants.Industrial manufacturing & chemical processingNot Available
CEDs000580Manufacture Preparation Of Tobacco Products?The manufacture and preparation of tobacco products involve various processes that can result in the introduction of synthetic chemicals into the environment.Industrial manufacturing & chemical processingNot Available
CEDs000581Paper Making Machines?Paper making machines utilize various synthetic chemicals throughout the production process, including additives, coatings, and bleaching agents.Industrial manufacturing & chemical processingNot Available
CEDs000589Life Buoys?Life buoys, commonly used in marine environments for safety and rescue operations, can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination due to the materials used in their production.Marine, shipping & aquacultureNot Available
CEDs000592Marine Propulsion Or Steering?Marine propulsion and steering systems often rely on various synthetic chemicals, including lubricants, fuels, and hydraulic fluids.Marine, shipping & aquacultureNot Available
CEDs000596Acaricides?Acaricides are synthetic chemicals specifically designed to target and control mite populations that can damage crops and plants.Agriculture & land managementNot Available
CEDs000598Fertiliser Distributors?Fertiliser distributors play a critical role in the supply of synthetic fertilizers, which are widely used to enhance soil fertility and crop yield.Agriculture & land managementNot Available
CEDs000600Herbicides And Algicides?Herbicides and algicides are synthetic chemicals primarily used to control unwanted plants and algae in various environments.Agriculture & land managementNot Available
CEDs000602Molluscicides?Molluscicides are synthetic chemicals specifically designed to control and eliminate mollusks, such as snails and slugs, which can be detrimental to crops and agricultural productivity.Agriculture & land managementNot Available
CEDs000603Nematocides?Nematocides are synthetic chemicals specifically designed to control nematodes, which are microscopic roundworms that can cause significant damage to crops and plants.Agriculture & land managementNot Available
CEDs000604Pest Attractants?Pest attractants are synthetic chemicals designed to lure specific pests for monitoring or control purposes.Agriculture & land managementNot Available
CEDs000605Pest Repellants?Pest repellents, often formulated from synthetic chemicals, are widely used to protect crops from insect infestations and other pests.Agriculture & land managementNot Available
CEDs000606Plant Growth Regulators?Plant Growth Regulators (PGRs) are synthetic chemicals designed to influence the growth and development of plants.Agriculture & land managementNot Available
CEDs000610Aftersun Products?Aftersun products are designed to soothe and hydrate the skin after sun exposure, often containing various synthetic chemicals such as emollients, preservatives, and fragrances.Personal care & cosmeticsNot Available
CEDs000611Anti Perspirants Or Body Deoderants?Antiperspirants and body deodorants commonly contain synthetic chemicals such as aluminum compounds, parabens, and synthetic fragrances.Personal care & cosmeticsNot Available
CEDs000613Depilatories?Depilatories are products designed to remove unwanted hair through the application of synthetic chemicals that break down the protein structure of hair, facilitating its removal.Personal care & cosmeticsNot Available
CEDs000614Essential Oils Or Perfumes?Essential oils and perfumes are complex mixtures of volatile compounds derived from natural or synthetic sources, commonly used for their aromatic properties.Personal care & cosmeticsNot Available
CEDs000615Eye Makeup Products?Eye makeup products, including mascaras, eyeliners, and eyeshadows, often contain a variety of synthetic chemicals such as pigments, preservatives, and film-forming agents.Personal care & cosmeticsNot Available
CEDs000617Lip Care Products?Lip care products, including lipsticks, balms, and glosses, often contain a variety of synthetic chemicals such as parabens, phthalates, and synthetic fragrances.Personal care & cosmeticsNot Available
CEDs000618Lip Makeup Products?Lip makeup products, such as lipsticks, lip glosses, and lip liners, often contain a variety of synthetic chemicals, including pigments, preservatives, and emollients.Personal care & cosmeticsNot Available
CEDs000632Apparel?Apparel production often involves the use of various synthetic chemicals, including dyes, finishing agents, and preservatives.Textiles, leather & furnishingsNot Available
CEDs000633Azo Dyes?Azo dyes are synthetic organic compounds characterized by the presence of one or more azo groups (-N=N-), which are widely used for coloring textiles, leather, and furnishings.Textiles, leather & furnishingsNot Available
CEDs000635Buttons?Buttons, often made from synthetic materials such as polyester, nylon, or polycarbonate, can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination during their production, use, and disposal.Textiles, leather & furnishingsNot Available
CEDs000638Decorating Textiles?Decorating textiles often involves the use of synthetic chemicals such as dyes, finishes, and coatings.Textiles, leather & furnishingsNot Available
CEDs000642Footwear?Footwear production often involves the use of various synthetic chemicals, such as adhesives, dyes, and treatments, which can contribute to environmental contamination.Textiles, leather & furnishingsNot Available
CEDs000652Ropes?Ropes manufactured from synthetic fibers, such as polypropylene, nylon, and polyester, are widely used in various applications, including marine, construction, and outdoor activities.Textiles, leather & furnishingsNot Available
CEDs000657Surface Finishing Of Leather?Surface finishing of leather often involves the use of various synthetic chemicals, including dyes, resins, and finishing agents.Textiles, leather & furnishingsNot Available
CEDs000659Transfer Printing?Transfer printing is a process used to apply designs and patterns onto various substrates, commonly utilizing synthetic dyes and inks that can contain hazardous chemicals.Textiles, leather & furnishingsNot Available
CEDs000662Yarns Or Threads?Yarns or threads used in textiles can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination due to the production processes and treatments they undergo.Textiles, leather & furnishingsNot Available
CEDs000663Sanitary Equipment?Sanitary equipment, including toilets, sinks, and drainage systems, can serve as conduits for synthetic chemical contamination.Wastewater, sanitation & biosolidsNot Available
CEDs000664Fire Fighting Gels?Fire fighting gels are synthetic chemical formulations designed to enhance fire suppression effectiveness by creating a protective barrier against heat and flames.Fire suppression systems & agentsNot Available
CEDs000666Flame Traps?Flame traps are devices designed to prevent the propagation of flames and explosions by allowing gases to escape while blocking flames.Fire suppression systems & agentsNot Available
CEDs000668Non-PFAS Fire Fighting Foam?Non-PFAS fire fighting foam refers to fire suppression agents that do not contain per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), which are synthetic chemicals known for their water- and grease-resistant properties.Fire suppression systems & agentsNot Available
CEDs000669PFAS Fire Fighting Foam?PFAS fire fighting foam refers to a class of synthetic foams containing per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), which are designed to suppress flammable liquid fires.Fire suppression systems & agentsNot Available
CEDs000670Solid Fire Fighting Substances?Solid fire fighting substances, such as certain types of dry chemical powders, are used in fire suppression applications to extinguish flames and prevent fire spread.Fire suppression systems & agentsNot Available
CEDs000673Unmanned Aerial Vehicles?Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), commonly known as drones, utilize various synthetic chemicals in their manufacturing, operation, and maintenance processes.Aviation & AerospaceNot Available
CEDs000678Nitrogenous Fertilisers?Nitrogenous fertilizers are synthetic chemical compounds primarily used to enhance plant growth by supplying essential nitrogen, a crucial nutrient for photosynthesis and protein synthesis.Agriculture & land managementNot Available
CEDs000679Phosphatic Fertilisers?Phosphatic fertilizers are synthetic chemical products primarily composed of phosphorus, which is essential for plant growth.Agriculture & land managementNot Available
CEDs000684Cements?Cements are a composite material primarily used as a binding agent in construction applications, formed by the calcination of limestone and clay minerals at high temperatures.Building & ConstructionNot Available
CEDs000685Ceramics?Ceramics can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination through various additives and processing agents used in their production.Building & ConstructionNot Available
CEDs000686Clay Wares?Clay wares are ceramic products made from natural clay, often utilized in various construction applications such as tiles, bricks, and sanitary ware.Building & ConstructionNot Available
CEDs000688Glass Coatings?Glass coatings are synthetic chemical formulations applied to glass surfaces to enhance properties such as durability, UV resistance, and aesthetic appeal.Building & ConstructionNot Available
CEDs000690Lime?Lime, primarily comprised of calcium oxide (CaO) or calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)₂), is widely used in various applications, including as a key ingredient in mortars, plasters, and cement.Building & ConstructionNot Available
CEDs000692Silica Free Oxide Glass?Silica Free Oxide Glass is a type of glass that is produced using alternative materials to traditional silica-based formulations.Building & ConstructionNot Available
CEDs000693Silica Glass?Silica glass, primarily composed of silicon dioxide (SiO2), is widely used in various applications, including windows, glass facades, and insulation materials.Building & ConstructionNot Available
CEDs000696Nanotechnology?Nanotechnology involves the manipulation of materials at the molecular or atomic level, typically within the range of 1 to 100 nanometers.Industrial manufacturing & chemical processingNot Available
CEDs000698Jewellery?Jewellery production often involves the use of various synthetic chemicals during the extraction and processing of metals.Mining & metal processingNot Available
CEDs000699Mining Or Quarrying?Mining and quarrying operations can lead to synthetic chemical contamination through the release of various pollutants associated with the extraction and processing of minerals.Mining & metal processingNot Available
CEDs000705Bookbinding?Bookbinding involves the use of various synthetic chemicals, including adhesives, inks, and coatings, which can contribute to environmental contamination.Paper, pulp & fiber productsNot Available
CEDs000712Combination Pens?Combination pens, which typically contain both ink and additional functionalities such as highlighters or stylus tips, may contribute to synthetic chemical contamination primarily through their ink formulations and plastic components.Paper, pulp & fiber productsNot Available
CEDs000727Printing Machines Or Presses?Printing machines or presses commonly utilize synthetic chemicals such as inks, solvents, and cleaning agents.Paper, pulp & fiber productsNot Available
CEDs000734Coating Compositions?Coating compositions, which include paints, sealants, and varnishes, are formulated with a variety of synthetic chemicals such as solvents, resins, pigments, and additives.Building & ConstructionNot Available
CEDs000735Explosives?Explosives are chemical compounds or mixtures designed to undergo rapid decomposition, releasing energy in the form of gas and heat.Defense & military infrastructureNot Available
CEDs000736Fuses?Fuses are safety devices designed to protect electrical circuits by breaking the circuit when excessive current flows through.Electrical & Electronic EquipmentNot Available
CEDs000738Cooling Circuit Water?Cooling circuit water is utilized in various industrial processes to absorb and dissipate heat generated during operations.Industrial manufacturing & chemical processingNot Available
CEDs000739Inks?Inks are complex mixtures composed of pigments or dyes, solvents, resins, and additives used primarily for printing and writing applications.Paper, pulp & fiber productsNot Available
CEDs000740Paper?Paper production involves the processing of wood fibers and the use of various chemicals, which can lead to synthetic chemical contamination.Paper, pulp & fiber productsNot Available
CEDs000741Pigment Pastes?Pigment pastes are concentrated dispersions of pigments used to impart color and properties to materials.Paper, pulp & fiber productsNot Available
CEDs000742Leather Tanning?Leather tanning is a process that transforms raw animal hides into durable leather through the application of various chemicals, including chromium salts, aldehydes, and vegetable tannins.Textiles, leather & furnishingsNot Available
CEDs000743Sludge Treatment?Sludge treatment involves the processing of waste materials generated from wastewater treatment plants, which often contain a variety of organic and inorganic substances.Wastewater, sanitation & biosolidsNot Available
CEDs000744Water, Wastewater, & Sewage Treatment?Water, wastewater, and sewage treatment processes are critical for managing and mitigating pollutants in water systems.Wastewater, sanitation & biosolidsNot Available
Pathways
1 pathwayPathway Source: PathBank
Targets
StructureProteinUniProt IDOrganismRelationshipDetails
Carbonic anhydrase 9 structureClick to view 3D structureCarbonic anhydrase 9Q16790HumansPredicted (SEA)
Prediction Confidence Score
0.228
Applicability Domain
0.3
Statistical Significance
0.2527
Supporting Reference Compounds
372
E-value
1967.17
Carbonic anhydrase 2 structureClick to view 3D structureCarbonic anhydrase 2P00918HumansPredicted (SEA)
Prediction Confidence Score
0.228
Applicability Domain
0.3
Statistical Significance
0.3038
Supporting Reference Compounds
472
E-value
2364.83
Carbonic anhydrase 7 structureClick to view 3D structureCarbonic anhydrase 7P43166HumansPredicted (SEA)
Prediction Confidence Score
0.228
Applicability Domain
0.3
Statistical Significance
0.1771
Supporting Reference Compounds
242
E-value
1378.48
Click to view 3D structureAlpha carbonic anhydraseB5SU02Stylophora pistillataPredicted (SEA)
Prediction Confidence Score
0.228
Applicability Domain
0.3
Statistical Significance
0.0147
Supporting Reference Compounds
43
E-value
114.127
Carbonic anhydrase 1 structureClick to view 3D structureCarbonic anhydrase 1P00915HumansPredicted (SEA)
Prediction Confidence Score
0.228
Applicability Domain
0.3
Statistical Significance
0.2593
Supporting Reference Compounds
407
E-value
2018.4
Click to view 3D structureCarbonic anhydraseC0IX24Stylophora pistillataPredicted (SEA)
Prediction Confidence Score
0.224
Applicability Domain
0.3
Statistical Significance
0.0162
Supporting Reference Compounds
41
E-value
125.882
Carbonic anhydrase 6 structureClick to view 3D structureCarbonic anhydrase 6P23280HumansPredicted (SEA)
Prediction Confidence Score
0.223
Applicability Domain
0.3
Statistical Significance
0.1158
Supporting Reference Compounds
151
E-value
901.416
Carbonic anhydrase 4 structureClick to view 3D structureCarbonic anhydrase 4P22748HumansPredicted (SEA)
Prediction Confidence Score
0.22
Applicability Domain
0.3
Statistical Significance
0.1728
Supporting Reference Compounds
193
E-value
1345.08
Carbonic anhydrase structureClick to view 3D structureCarbonic anhydraseP40881Methanosarcina thermophilaPredicted (SEA)
Prediction Confidence Score
0.22
Applicability Domain
0.3
Statistical Significance
0.0106
Supporting Reference Compounds
22
E-value
82.7537
Click to view 3D structureAstrosclerin-3A6YCJ1Astrosclera willeyanaPredicted (SEA)
Prediction Confidence Score
0.208
Applicability Domain
0.3
Statistical Significance
0.0265
Supporting Reference Compounds
44
E-value
206.223
Dual specificity protein phosphatase 5 structureClick to view 3D structureDual specificity protein phosphatase 5Q16690HumansPredicted (SEA)
Prediction Confidence Score
0.2
Applicability Domain
0.2 Low confidence
Statistical Significance
1.00e-03
Supporting Reference Compounds
1
E-value
7.78492
Carbonic anhydrase structureClick to view 3D structureCarbonic anhydraseP53615Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288cPredicted (SEA)
Prediction Confidence Score
0.196
Applicability Domain
0.3
Statistical Significance
0.0313
Supporting Reference Compounds
34
E-value
243.902
Carbonic anhydrase 2 structureClick to view 3D structureCarbonic anhydrase 2P00921Bos taurusPredicted (SEA)
Prediction Confidence Score
0.19
Applicability Domain
0.2 Low confidence
Statistical Significance
0.048
Supporting Reference Compounds
22
E-value
374.066
Carbonic anhydrase 12 structureClick to view 3D structureCarbonic anhydrase 12O43570HumansPredicted (SEA)
Prediction Confidence Score
0.188
Applicability Domain
0.2 Low confidence
Statistical Significance
0.6263
Supporting Reference Compounds
332
E-value
4875.46
Carbonic anhydrase structureClick to view 3D structureCarbonic anhydraseQ5AJ71Candida albicans (strain SC5314 / ATCC MYA-2876) (Yeast)Predicted (SEA)
Prediction Confidence Score
0.187
Applicability Domain
0.2 Low confidence
Statistical Significance
0.2034
Supporting Reference Compounds
68
E-value
1583.76
Beta-carbonic anhydrase 1 structureClick to view 3D structureBeta-carbonic anhydrase 1P9WPJ7Mycobacterium tuberculosisPredicted (SEA)
Prediction Confidence Score
0.186
Applicability Domain
0.2 Low confidence
Statistical Significance
0.1565
Supporting Reference Compounds
55
E-value
1218.11
Carbonic anhydrase 2 structureClick to view 3D structureCarbonic anhydrase 2Q3I4V7Cryptococcus neoformansPredicted (SEA)
Prediction Confidence Score
0.185
Applicability Domain
0.2 Low confidence
Statistical Significance
0.2029
Supporting Reference Compounds
60
E-value
1579.48
Click to view 3D structureDelta carbonic anhydraseQ5U9J1Conticribra weissflogiiPredicted (SEA)
Prediction Confidence Score
0.184
Applicability Domain
0.2 Low confidence
Statistical Significance
0.0472
Supporting Reference Compounds
35
E-value
367.37
Click to view 3D structureCarbonic anhydraseQ6FTL6Candida glabrata CBS 138Predicted (SEA)
Prediction Confidence Score
0.182
Applicability Domain
0.2 Low confidence
Statistical Significance
0.1265
Supporting Reference Compounds
46
E-value
984.87
Click to view 3D structureCarbonate dehydrataseB2V8E3Sulfurihydrogenibium sp. (strain YO3AOP1)Predicted (SEA)
Prediction Confidence Score
0.181
Applicability Domain
0.2 Low confidence
Statistical Significance
0.0571
Supporting Reference Compounds
40
E-value
444.597
Click to view 3D structureCarbonic anhydraseO24855Helicobacter pylori (strain ATCC 700392 / 26695) (Campylobacterpylori)Predicted (SEA)
Prediction Confidence Score
0.181
Applicability Domain
0.2 Low confidence
Statistical Significance
0.0711
Supporting Reference Compounds
38
E-value
553.43
Carbonic anhydrase, alpha family structureClick to view 3D structureCarbonic anhydrase, alpha familyQ31FD6Thiomicrospira crunogenaPredicted (SEA)
Prediction Confidence Score
0.181
Applicability Domain
0.2 Low confidence
Statistical Significance
0.0571
Supporting Reference Compounds
41
E-value
444.675
Click to view 3D structureCarbonic anhydrase 15Q99N23Mus musculusPredicted (SEA)
Prediction Confidence Score
0.181
Applicability Domain
0.2 Low confidence
Statistical Significance
0.3323
Supporting Reference Compounds
78
E-value
2586.85
Click to view 3D structureCarbonic anhydrase 5B, mitochondrialQ9Y2D0HumansPredicted (SEA)
Prediction Confidence Score
0.18
Applicability Domain
0.2 Low confidence
Statistical Significance
0.4753
Supporting Reference Compounds
157
E-value
3700.33
Click to view 3D structureCarbonic anhydrase 4Q95323Bos taurusPredicted (SEA)
Prediction Confidence Score
0.176
Applicability Domain
0.2 Low confidence
Statistical Significance
0.2307
Supporting Reference Compounds
64
E-value
1796.29
Concentrations
Not Available
External Links
DrugBank IDDBSALT000084
HMDB IDHMDB0303497
FooDB IDFDB014740
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDCPD0-2386
METLIN IDNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkIron(II)_sulfate
Chemspider ID22804
ChEBI ID75832
PubChem Compound ID24393
Kegg Compound IDNot Available
YMDB IDNot Available
ECMDB IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General ReferencesNot Available