Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-05-19 01:57:29 UTC
Update Date2026-04-17 19:50:11 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM005032
Identification
Common NameCARVONE
ClassSmall Molecule
Description
A p-menthane monoterpenoid that consists of cyclohex-2-enone having methyl and isopropenyl substituents at positions 2 and 5, respectively.
Contaminant Sources
  • Cosmetic Chemicals
  • EAFUS Chemicals
  • FooDB Chemicals
  • HMDB Contaminants - Urine
  • HPV EPA Chemicals
  • My Exposome Chemicals
  • ToxCast & Tox21 Chemicals
Contaminant Type
  • PFAS
  • Phytotoxin
Chemical Structure
Synonyms
ValueSource
1-CarvoneChEBI
2-Methyl-5-(1-methyl-1-ethenyl)-2-cyclohexen-1-oneChEBI
2-Methyl-5-(1-methylethenyl)-2-cyclohexen-1-oneChEBI
2-Methyl-5-(prop-1-en-2-yl)cyclohex-2-enoneChEBI
2-Methyl-5-isopropenyl-2-cyclohexenoneChEBI
5-Isopropenyl-2-methylcyclohex-2-en-1-oneChEBI
CarvolChEBI
CarvonChEBI
KarvonChEBI
p-Mentha-6,8-dien-2-oneChEBI
(RS)-5-Isopropenyl-2-methylcyclohex-2-en-1-oneHMDB
Carvone, (R)-isomerHMDB
Limonen-6-oneHMDB
2-Methyl-5-(1-methylethenyl)-2-cyclohexene-1-oneHMDB
5-Isopropyl-2-methyl-2-cyclohexen-1-oneHMDB
Carvone, (S)-isomerHMDB
Chemical FormulaC10H14O
Average Molecular Mass150.221 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass150.104 g/mol
CAS Registry Number99-49-0
IUPAC Name2-methyl-5-(prop-1-en-2-yl)cyclohex-2-en-1-one
Traditional Namecarvone
SMILESCC(=C)C1CC=C(C)C(=O)C1
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C10H14O/c1-7(2)9-5-4-8(3)10(11)6-9/h4,9H,1,5-6H2,2-3H3
InChI KeyULDHMXUKGWMISQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as menthane monoterpenoids. These are monoterpenoids with a structure based on the o-, m-, or p-menthane backbone. P-menthane consists of the cyclohexane ring with a methyl group and a (2-methyl)-propyl group at the 1 and 4 ring position, respectively. The o- and m- menthanes are much rarer, and presumably arise by alkyl migration of p-menthanes.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassPrenol lipids
Sub ClassMonoterpenoids
Direct ParentMenthane monoterpenoids
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • P-menthane monoterpenoid
  • Monocyclic monoterpenoid
  • Cyclohexenone
  • Cyclic ketone
  • Ketone
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Aliphatic homomonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic homomonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginNot Available
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility1.16 g/LALOGPS
logP2.77ALOGPS
logP2.55ChemAxon
logS-2.1ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Basic)-4.7ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area17.07 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count1ChemAxon
Refractivity47.17 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability17.66 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings1ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)Not Available
Uses/SourcesNot Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Concentrations
Not Available
External Links
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB0035824
FooDB IDFDB014587
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDC00035062
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDCarvones
METLIN IDNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkCarvone
Chemspider ID21106424
ChEBI ID38265
PubChem Compound ID7439
Kegg Compound IDNot Available
YMDB IDYMDB01648
ECMDB IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General References
1. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=16638680
2. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=19876560
3. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=20233552
4. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=21428701
5. Simons K, Toomre D: Lipid rafts and signal transduction. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2000 Oct;1(1):31-9.
6. Watson AD: Thematic review series: systems biology approaches to metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. Lipidomics: a global approach to lipid analysis in biological systems. J Lipid Res. 2006 Oct;47(10):2101-11. Epub 2006 Aug 10.
7. Sethi JK, Vidal-Puig AJ: Thematic review series: adipocyte biology. Adipose tissue function and plasticity orchestrate nutritional adaptation. J Lipid Res. 2007 Jun;48(6):1253-62. Epub 2007 Mar 20.
8. Lingwood D, Simons K: Lipid rafts as a membrane-organizing principle. Science. 2010 Jan 1;327(5961):46-50. doi: 10.1126/science.1174621.
9. Yannai, Shmuel. (2004) Dictionary of food compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, flavors, and ingredients. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.
10. The lipid handbook with CD-ROM