Lithium chloride (CED0001342)

Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-05-19 04:38:18 UTC
Update Date2026-05-14 19:58:37 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM014900
Identification
Common NameLithium chloride
ClassSmall Molecule
Description
Lithium chloride (ClLi) is an inorganic compound with an average molecular weight of 42.39 g/mol. Lithium chloride belongs to the alkali metal chlorides, a subclass of alkali metal salts within the inorganic compounds. This substance is classified as a mixed metal/non-metal compound. In industrial applications, lithium chloride serves as a catalyst (PMC9656467), a Lewis acid (PMC7261366), a buffer (PMC4904733), and an additive (PMC6459872, PMC6469866). It is utilized in the production of polyamide plastics. Regarding biological activity, it is recorded as an inhibitor of the protein target Glycogen synthase kinase-3 alpha (GSK3A). The compound is found in or released from 19 recorded sources. These include electrical and electronic equipment, specifically antennas, amplifiers, communication cables or conductors, adjustable resistors, auxiliary devices, and 10 additional items. It is also associated with household cleaning and consumer products, such as pipe accessories, non electric simulated smoking devices, and tobacco product moisture control. Additionally, lithium chloride is linked to food, food processing and cookware, specifically the preparation of sparkling wine or wine.
Contaminant Type
  • Human Neurotoxin
Chemical Structure
Synonyms
ValueSource
Chlorure de lithiumChEBI
Cloruro de litioChEBI
LiClChEBI
Lithii chloridumChEBI
LithiumchloridChEBI
Chloride, lithiumMeSH
Lithium chlorideMeSH
Chemical FormulaClLi
Average Molecular Mass42.390 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass41.985 g/mol
CAS Registry Number7447-41-8
IUPAC Namelithium(1+) ion chloride
Traditional Namelithium(1+) ion chloride
SMILES[Li+].[Cl-]
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/ClH.Li/h1H;/q;+1/p-1
InChI KeyKWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of inorganic compounds known as alkali metal chlorides. These are inorganic compounds in which the largest halogen atom is Chlorine, and the heaviest metal atom is an alkali metal.
KingdomInorganic compounds
Super ClassMixed metal/non-metal compounds
ClassAlkali metal salts
Sub ClassAlkali metal chlorides
Direct ParentAlkali metal chlorides
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Alkali metal chloride
  • Inorganic lithium salt
  • Inorganic chloride salt
  • Inorganic salt
Molecular FrameworkNot Available
External Descriptors
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginNot Available
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Organoleptic EffectsNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility161 g/LALOGPS
logP0.19ALOGPS
logP0.61ChemAxon
logS0.58ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)-7ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area0 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count0ChemAxon
Refractivity5.62 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability2.39 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
SpectraNot Available
Toxicity Profile
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)Not Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Health Effects
Health EffectRelationshipDirectionReference
Exposure Sources
Source IDSourceSectorReference
504Adjustable ResistorsElectrical & Electronic EquipmentNot Available
505AmplifiersElectrical & Electronic EquipmentNot Available
506AntennasElectrical & Electronic EquipmentNot Available
507Auxiliary DevicesElectrical & Electronic EquipmentNot Available
510Communication Cables Or ConductorsElectrical & Electronic EquipmentNot Available
513Cores Yokes Or ArmaturesElectrical & Electronic EquipmentNot Available
515Discharge Tubes With Liquid Pool CathodesElectrical & Electronic EquipmentNot Available
525Line Transmission SystemsElectrical & Electronic EquipmentNot Available
527MagnetsElectrical & Electronic EquipmentNot Available
529Power CablesElectrical & Electronic EquipmentNot Available
530Radio Transmission SystemsElectrical & Electronic EquipmentNot Available
536Superconductive Or Hyperconductive Conductors Cables Or Transmission LinesElectrical & Electronic EquipmentNot Available
537Television SystemsElectrical & Electronic EquipmentNot Available
538Thin Magnetic FilmsElectrical & Electronic EquipmentNot Available
539Video GamesElectrical & Electronic EquipmentNot Available
549Preparation Of Wine Or Sparkling WineFood, food processing & cookwareNot Available
559Non Electric Simulated Smoking DevicesHousehold cleaning & consumer productsNot Available
562Pipe AccessoriesHousehold cleaning & consumer productsNot Available
568Tobacco Product Moisture ControlHousehold cleaning & consumer productsNot Available
579Manufacture Of Iron Or SteelIndustrial manufacturing & chemical processingNot Available
589Life BuoysMarine, shipping & aquacultureNot Available
592Marine Propulsion Or SteeringMarine, shipping & aquacultureNot Available
616Face Mask CosmeticsPersonal care & cosmeticsNot Available
627Roulette GamesRecreation & sports surfacesNot Available
630ToysRecreation & sports surfacesNot Available
635ButtonsTextiles, leather & furnishingsNot Available
638Decorating TextilesTextiles, leather & furnishingsNot Available
643HeadwearTextiles, leather & furnishingsNot Available
652RopesTextiles, leather & furnishingsNot Available
Pathways
0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this synthetic chemical

Targets
StructureProteinUniProt IDOrganismRelationshipDetails
No targets found for this compound.
Concentrations
Not Available
External Links
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkLithium chloride
Chemspider IDNot Available
ChEBI ID48607
PubChem Compound IDNot Available
Kegg Compound IDNot Available
YMDB IDNot Available
ECMDB IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General References