Adenosine-5-phosphate (CED0000645)

Adenosine-5-phosphate is an organic compound with the chemical formula $\text{C}_{10}\text{H}_{14}\text{N}_5\text{O}_7\text{P}$ and an average molecular weight of 347.22 g/mol. Adenosine-5-phosphate belongs to the purine ribonucleotides, a subclass of purine nucleotides within the organic compounds. In industrial applications, it is utilized as a softener and conditioner. The compound is found in or released from 18 recorded sources. These include electrical and electronic equipment such as electrodes, amplifiers, antennas, electrically stimulated smoking devices, and conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials, along with two additional sources. Within the category of household cleaning and consumer products, it is associated with soap detergents, pipe accessories, tobacco product cases, tobacco smoke filters, and perfumes within detergents and soaps. Additionally, it is found in food, food processing, and cookware, specifically in the processing of fish, food preservation, fermentation processes for beer, the preparation of wort, and the preparation of wine or sparkling wine, among one other source. Adenosine-5-phosphate interacts with 14 recorded protein targets. It acts as an activator, antagonist, or product of 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-1 (PRKAA1) and 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit beta-1 (PRKAB1). Other targeted proteins include adenylate cyclase type 1 (ADCY1), acetyl-coenzyme A synthetase, cytoplasmic (ACSS2), and 10 other proteins.