Cefixime (CED0003229)

Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-05-22 03:38:31 UTC
Update Date2026-08-19 15:13:28 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM016614
Identification
Common NameCefixime
ClassSmall Molecule
Description
Cefixime is an organic compound with the chemical formula C16H15N5O7S2 and an average molecular weight of 453.44 g/mol. Cefixime belongs to the beta lactams, a subclass of lactams within the organic compounds. It is further classified as an organoheterocyclic compound. The compound is associated with 10 recorded sources. Within healthcare, pharmaceuticals, and veterinary products, it is identified as an antibiotic, a beta-lactam antibacterial, and part of combinations of antibacterials. It is also found in electrical and electronic equipment, specifically in antennas, sparking plugs, and video games. Additionally, it is released from household cleaning and consumer products, including other smoking requisites, pipe accessories, tobacco pipes, and non-electric simulated smoking devices. Recorded exposure routes for this substance include oral and inhalation. Cefixime acts on seven recorded protein targets. It functions as an inhibitor of Penicillin-binding protein 1A (mrcA), Penicillin-binding protein 1B (mrcB), D-alanyl-D-alanine carboxypeptidase DacC (dacC), and Peptidoglycan D,D-transpeptidase MrdA (mrdA), as well as three other proteins.
Contaminant Type
  • Human Neurotoxin
Chemical Structure
Synonyms
ValueSource
Cefixime trihydrateMeSH
Cefixime anhydrousMeSH
SupraxMeSH
CefiximeMeSH
Anhydrous, cefiximeMeSH
027, FKMeSH
Trihydrate, cefiximeMeSH
Chemical FormulaC16H15N5O7S2
Average Molecular Mass453.440 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass453.041 g/mol
CAS Registry Number79350-37-1
IUPAC Name(6R,7R)-7-{[(2E)-2-[(carboxymethoxy)imino]-1-hydroxy-2-(2-imino-2,3-dihydro-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)ethylidene]amino}-3-ethenyl-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid
Traditional Name(6R,7R)-7-{[(2E)-2-[(carboxymethoxy)imino]-1-hydroxy-2-(2-imino-3H-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)ethylidene]amino}-3-ethenyl-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid
SMILES[H][C@]12SCC(C=C)=C(N1C(=O)[C@@]2([H])N=C(O)C(=N\OCC(O)=O)\C1=CSC(=N)N1)C(O)=O
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C16H15N5O7S2/c1-2-6-4-29-14-10(13(25)21(14)11(6)15(26)27)19-12(24)9(20-28-3-8(22)23)7-5-30-16(17)18-7/h2,5,10,14H,1,3-4H2,(H2,17,18)(H,19,24)(H,22,23)(H,26,27)/b20-9+/t10-,14-/m1/s1
InChI KeyOKBVVJOGVLARMR-VINNURBNSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as cephalosporins. Cephalosporins are compounds containing a 1,2-thiazine fused to a 2-azetidinone to for a oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]Oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid moiety or a derivative thereof.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganoheterocyclic compounds
ClassLactams
Sub ClassBeta lactams
Direct ParentCephalosporins
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Cephalosporin
  • N-acyl-alpha amino acid or derivatives
  • Alpha-amino acid or derivatives
  • 2,4-disubstituted 1,3-thiazole
  • Meta-thiazine
  • Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • 1,3-thiazol-2-amine
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Azole
  • Tertiary carboxylic acid amide
  • Thiazole
  • Amino acid or derivatives
  • Amino acid
  • Azetidine
  • Carboxamide group
  • Secondary carboxylic acid amide
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Azacycle
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Dialkylthioether
  • Hemithioaminal
  • Thioether
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Primary amine
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Amine
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginNot Available
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Organoleptic EffectsNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.13 g/LALOGPS
logP0.38ALOGPS
logP0.56ChemAxon
logS-3.6ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)2.98ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)0.72ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-2ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count11ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count5ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area184.97 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count8ChemAxon
Refractivity118.22 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability42.33 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings3ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateView
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrumsplash10-05g0-3981700000-0c2f301f24b5adba2cbfNot AvailableView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrumsplash10-05i1-5951100000-9385d5d495e0f367c6b3Not AvailableView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrumsplash10-0adj-9411000000-0346c1c405e5c5122897Not AvailableView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrumsplash10-001i-0092300000-f98423cbb9591b30fdf8Not AvailableView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrumsplash10-0pl0-1594100000-5505dd4b7b7ab3cd90c6Not AvailableView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrumsplash10-0006-9210000000-b6da4617f0bff5318ac7Not AvailableView Spectrum
Toxicity Profile
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)Not Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Toxicity Values
Toxicity ValueUnitValue RangeOrganismDose DescriptorRoute of ExposurePredicted or ExperimentalReference
6046.0Log mg/kg[3400:11000]RatLD50oralpredictedNot Available
Health Effects
Health EffectRelationshipDirectionReference
Urethritisis_treatment_forNot AvailablePMC10816374
Exposure Sources
Source IDSourceSectorReference
306AntibioticsHealthcare, pharmaceuticals & veterinary productsNot Available
341Beta-lactam antibacterialsHealthcare, pharmaceuticals & veterinary productsNot Available
346Combinations of antibacterialsHealthcare, pharmaceuticals & veterinary productsNot Available
506AntennasElectrical & Electronic EquipmentNot Available
533Sparking PlugsElectrical & Electronic EquipmentNot Available
539Video GamesElectrical & Electronic EquipmentNot Available
559Non Electric Simulated Smoking DevicesHousehold cleaning & consumer productsNot Available
560Other Smoking RequisitesHousehold cleaning & consumer productsNot Available
562Pipe AccessoriesHousehold cleaning & consumer productsNot Available
566Tobacco PipesHousehold cleaning & consumer productsNot Available
Pathways
1 pathway
Targets
StructureProteinUniProt IDOrganismRelationshipDetails
Speckle-type POZ protein structureClick to view 3D structureSpeckle-type POZ proteinO43791HumansPredicted (SEA)0.389246
Click to view 3D structureStreptokinase AP10520Streptococcus pyogenes serotype M1Predicted (SEA)100.581
Apoptotic protease-activating factor 1 structureClick to view 3D structureApoptotic protease-activating factor 1O14727HumansPredicted (SEA)12.8451
Click to view 3D structureSolute carrier family 22 member 6Q4U2R8HumansPredicted (SEA)9.809
Click to view 3D structureOrganic anion transporter 3Q8TCC7HumansPredicted (SEA)5.83869
Solute carrier family 22 member 11 structureClick to view 3D structureSolute carrier family 22 member 11Q9NSA0HumansPredicted (SEA)1.08989
72 kDa type IV collagenase structureClick to view 3D structure72 kDa type IV collagenaseP08253HumansPredicted (SEA)1730.35
Small ubiquitin-related modifier 1 structureClick to view 3D structureSmall ubiquitin-related modifier 1P63165HumansPredicted (SEA)515.284
Click to view 3D structureBeta-lactamaseB2ZTR6Acinetobacter baumanniiPredicted (SEA)1.01204
Click to view 3D structureADC-11D6NSM8Acinetobacter baumanniiPredicted (SEA)1.01204
26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 14 structureClick to view 3D structure26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 14O00487HumansPredicted (SEA)102.138
Click to view 3D structureProbable nicotinate-nucleotide adenylyltransferaseP65502Staphylococcus aureus (strain N315)Predicted (SEA)647.083
Dual specificity protein phosphatase 3 structureClick to view 3D structureDual specificity protein phosphatase 3P51452HumansPredicted (SEA)1990.29
Carboxy-terminal domain RNA polymerase II polypeptide A small phosphatase 1 structureClick to view 3D structureCarboxy-terminal domain RNA polymerase II polypeptide A small phosphatase 1Q9GZU7HumansPredicted (SEA)2062.61
Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 11 structureClick to view 3D structureTyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 11Q06124HumansPredicted (SEA)2054.75
Peptidoglycan D,D-transpeptidase FtsI structureClick to view 3D structurePeptidoglycan D,D-transpeptidase FtsIQ51504Pseudomonas aeruginosaPredicted (SEA)4.43741
1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase gamma-1 structureClick to view 3D structure1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase gamma-1P19174HumansPredicted (SEA)31.3732
Click to view 3D structureCyclin-OP22674HumansPredicted (SEA)35.8885
Click to view 3D structureAmpCQ83TT7Escherichia coliPredicted (SEA)3.26967
Click to view 3D structureSHV-5 extended spectrum beta-lactamaseQ6REX6Escherichia coliPredicted (SEA)22.8098
DNA (cytosine-5)-methyltransferase 1 structureClick to view 3D structureDNA (cytosine-5)-methyltransferase 1P26358HumansPredicted (SEA)4229.31
Penicillin-binding protein 1A structureClick to view 3D structurePenicillin-binding protein 1AQ07806Pseudomonas aeruginosa (strain ATCC 15692 / PAO1 / 1C / PRS 101 / LMG 12228)Predicted (SEA)12.4559
Click to view 3D structurePER-2 beta-lactamaseA2RP81Citrobacter freundiiPredicted (SEA)13.5458
D-amino-acid oxidase structureClick to view 3D structureD-amino-acid oxidaseP14920HumansPredicted (SEA)1665.27
Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase C structureClick to view 3D structurePeptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase CP45877HumansPredicted (SEA)71.3099
Concentrations
Not Available
External Links
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
Chemspider IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
PubChem Compound ID6321411
Kegg Compound IDNot Available
YMDB IDNot Available
ECMDB IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General References