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(-)-Epigallocatechin gallate (CHEM017303)
Identification
Taxonomy
Biological Properties
Physical Properties
Toxicity Profile
Spectra
Concentrations
Links
References
Targets (11)
XML
Record Information
Version
1.0
Creation Date
2016-05-22 04:13:51 UTC
Update Date
2026-05-14 19:17:29 UTC
Accession Number
CHEM017303
Identification
Common Name
(-)-Epigallocatechin gallate
Class
Small Molecule
Description
A gallate ester obtained by the formal condensation of gallic acid with the (3R)-hydroxy group of (-)-epigallocatechin.
Read more
Contaminant Sources
Cosmetic Chemicals
FooDB Chemicals
HMDB Contaminants - Urine
ToxCast & Tox21 Chemicals
Contaminant Type
PFAS
Phytotoxin
Chemical Structure
MOL
SDF
3D SDF
PDB
SMILES
InChI
View 3D Structure
×
Structure for CHEM017303: (-)-Epigallocatechin gallate
Synonyms
Value
Source
(-)-Epigallocatechin-3-O-gallate
ChEBI
[(2R,3R)-5,7-Dihydroxy-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-3-yl] 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate
ChEBI
EGCG
ChEBI
Epigallocatechin 3-gallate
ChEBI
(-)-Epigallocatechin-3-O-gallic acid
Generator
[(2R,3R)-5,7-Dihydroxy-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-3-yl] 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic acid
Generator
Epigallocatechin 3-gallic acid
Generator
Epigallocatechin gallic acid
Generator
(-)-Epigallocatechin gallat
HMDB
(-)-Epigallocatechin gallate
HMDB
(-)-Epigallocatechol gallate
HMDB
(-)-Epigallocatehin gallate
HMDB
Catechin deriv.
HMDB
Epigallocatcchin gallate
HMDB
Epigallocate
HMDB
Epigallocic acid
HMDB
Galloyl-L-epigallocatechol
HMDB
Tea catechin
HMDB
Epigallo-catechin gallate
HMDB
Epigallocatechin-3-gallate
HMDB
Sunphenon
HMDB
EGCG CPD
HMDB
Epigallocatechin-3-O-gallate
HMDB
Chemical Formula
C
22
H
18
O
11
Average Molecular Mass
458.372 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass
458.085 g/mol
CAS Registry Number
989-51-5
IUPAC Name
(2R,3R)-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-3-yl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate
Traditional Name
(-)-epigallocatechin gallate
SMILES
OC1=CC(O)=C2C[C@@H](OC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3)[C@H](OC2=C1)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C22H18O11/c23-10-5-12(24)11-7-18(33-22(31)9-3-15(27)20(30)16(28)4-9)21(32-17(11)6-10)8-1-13(25)19(29)14(26)2-8/h1-6,18,21,23-30H,7H2/t18-,21-/m1/s1
InChI Key
WMBWREPUVVBILR-WIYYLYMNSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description
Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as catechin gallates. These are organic compounds containing a gallate moiety glycosidically linked to a catechin.
Kingdom
Organic compounds
Super Class
Phenylpropanoids and polyketides
Class
Flavonoids
Sub Class
Flavans
Direct Parent
Catechin gallates
Alternative Parents
Epigallocatechins
3'-hydroxyflavonoids
4'-hydroxyflavonoids
5-hydroxyflavonoids
7-hydroxyflavonoids
Galloyl esters
p-Hydroxybenzoic acid alkyl esters
m-Hydroxybenzoic acid esters
1-benzopyrans
Pyrogallols and derivatives
Benzoyl derivatives
Alkyl aryl ethers
1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoids
1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoids
Carboxylic acid esters
Monocarboxylic acids and derivatives
Oxacyclic compounds
Polyols
Organic oxides
Hydrocarbon derivatives
Substituents
Catechin gallate
Epigallocatechin
3'-hydroxyflavonoid
4'-hydroxyflavonoid
5-hydroxyflavonoid
7-hydroxyflavonoid
Hydroxyflavonoid
Galloyl ester
Gallic acid or derivatives
P-hydroxybenzoic acid alkyl ester
M-hydroxybenzoic acid ester
P-hydroxybenzoic acid ester
Benzoate ester
Chromane
Benzopyran
1-benzopyran
Pyrogallol derivative
Benzenetriol
Benzoic acid or derivatives
Benzoyl
Alkyl aryl ether
1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
Phenol
Benzenoid
Monocyclic benzene moiety
Carboxylic acid ester
Carboxylic acid derivative
Polyol
Oxacycle
Ether
Organoheterocyclic compound
Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
Organic oxide
Organic oxygen compound
Hydrocarbon derivative
Organooxygen compound
Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular Framework
Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
polyphenol (
CHEBI:4806
)
gallate ester (
CHEBI:4806
)
catechin (
CHEBI:4806
)
Proanthocyanidins (
C09731
)
Flavan 3-ols (
C09731
)
Proanthocyanidins (
LMPK12030005
)
Biological Properties
Status
Detected and Not Quantified
Origin
Not Available
Cellular Locations
Not Available
Biofluid Locations
Not Available
Tissue Locations
Not Available
Pathways
Not Available
Applications
Not Available
Biological Roles
Not Available
Chemical Roles
Not Available
Physical Properties
State
Not Available
Appearance
Not Available
Experimental Properties
Property
Value
Melting Point
Not Available
Boiling Point
Not Available
Solubility
Not Available
Predicted Properties
Property
Value
Source
Water Solubility
0.073 g/L
ALOGPS
logP
2.38
ALOGPS
logP
3.08
ChemAxon
logS
-3.8
ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)
7.99
ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)
-5.4
ChemAxon
Physiological Charge
0
ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count
10
ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count
8
ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area
197.37 Ų
ChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count
4
ChemAxon
Refractivity
111.75 m³·mol⁻¹
ChemAxon
Polarizability
43.27 ų
ChemAxon
Number of Rings
4
ChemAxon
Bioavailability
Yes
ChemAxon
Rule of Five
No
ChemAxon
Ghose Filter
Yes
ChemAxon
Veber's Rule
No
ChemAxon
MDDR-like Rule
No
ChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Toxicity Profile
Route of Exposure
Not Available
Mechanism of Toxicity
Not Available
Metabolism
Not Available
Toxicity Values
Not Available
Lethal Dose
Not Available
Carcinogenicity (
IARC Classification
)
Not Available
Uses/Sources
Not Available
Minimum Risk Level
Not Available
Health Effects
Not Available
Symptoms
Not Available
Treatment
Not Available
Concentrations
Not Available
External Links
DrugBank ID
DB12116
HMDB ID
HMDB0003153
FooDB ID
FDB093704
Phenol Explorer ID
129
KNApSAcK ID
C00000958
BiGG ID
Not Available
BioCyc ID
Not Available
METLIN ID
3550
PDB ID
Not Available
Wikipedia Link
Epigallocatechin_gallate
Chemspider ID
58575
ChEBI ID
4806
PubChem Compound ID
65064
Kegg Compound ID
C09731
YMDB ID
Not Available
ECMDB ID
Not Available
References
Synthesis Reference
Not Available
MSDS
Not Available
General References
1
.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=14633667
2
.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=15024383
3
.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=15950188
4
.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=17157668
5
.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=18665171
6
.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=18716169
7
.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=19113837
8
.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=19539611
9
.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=19784588
10
.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=19928918
11
.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=21080642
12
.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=21434603
13
.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=22300765
14
.
Liang, Huiling; Liang, Yuerong; Dong, Junjie; Lu, Jianliang. Tea extraction methods in relation to control of epimerization of tea catechins. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture (2007), 87(9), 1748-1752.
15
.
Uchida S, Ozaki M, Suzuki K, Shikita M: Radioprotective effects of (-)-epigallocatechin 3-O-gallate (green-tea tannin) in mice. Life Sci. 1992;50(2):147-52.
16
.
Dashwood WM, Carter O, Al-Fageeh M, Li Q, Dashwood RH: Lysosomal trafficking of beta-catenin induced by the tea polyphenol epigallocatechin-3-gallate. Mutat Res. 2005 Dec 11;591(1-2):161-72. Epub 2005 Jul 27.
17
.
Dorchies OM, Wagner S, Vuadens O, Waldhauser K, Buetler TM, Kucera P, Ruegg UT: Green tea extract and its major polyphenol (-)-epigallocatechin gallate improve muscle function in a mouse model for Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Am J Physiol Cell Physiol. 2006 Feb;290(2):C616-25.
18
.
Lill G, Voit S, Schror K, Weber AA: Complex effects of different green tea catechins on human platelets. FEBS Lett. 2003 Jul 10;546(2-3):265-70.
19
.
Henning SM, Aronson W, Niu Y, Conde F, Lee NH, Seeram NP, Lee RP, Lu J, Harris DM, Moro A, Hong J, Pak-Shan L, Barnard RJ, Ziaee HG, Csathy G, Go VL, Wang H, Heber D: Tea polyphenols and theaflavins are present in prostate tissue of humans and mice after green and black tea consumption. J Nutr. 2006 Jul;136(7):1839-43.
20
.
Suganuma M, Okabe S, Sueoka N, Sueoka E, Matsuyama S, Imai K, Nakachi K, Fujiki H: Green tea and cancer chemoprevention. Mutat Res. 1999 Jul 16;428(1-2):339-44.
21
.
Katiyar SK, Afaq F, Perez A, Mukhtar H: Green tea polyphenol (-)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate treatment of human skin inhibits ultraviolet radiation-induced oxidative stress. Carcinogenesis. 2001 Feb;22(2):287-94.
22
.
Meng X, Sang S, Zhu N, Lu H, Sheng S, Lee MJ, Ho CT, Yang CS: Identification and characterization of methylated and ring-fission metabolites of tea catechins formed in humans, mice, and rats. Chem Res Toxicol. 2002 Aug;15(8):1042-50.
23
.
Shirai T, Reshad K, Yoshitomi A, Chida K, Nakamura H, Taniguchi M: Green tea-induced asthma: relationship between immunological reactivity, specific and non-specific bronchial responsiveness. Clin Exp Allergy. 2003 Sep;33(9):1252-5.
24
.
Fujiki H, Suganuma M, Okabe S, Sueoka N, Komori A, Sueoka E, Kozu T, Tada Y, Suga K, Imai K, Nakachi K: Cancer inhibition by green tea. Mutat Res. 1998 Jun 18;402(1-2):307-10.
25
.
Wang YC, Bachrach U: The specific anti-cancer activity of green tea (-)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG). Amino Acids. 2002;22(2):131-43.
26
.
Katiyar SK, Matsui MS, Elmets CA, Mukhtar H: Polyphenolic antioxidant (-)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate from green tea reduces UVB-induced inflammatory responses and infiltration of leukocytes in human skin. Photochem Photobiol. 1999 Feb;69(2):148-53.
27
.
Shirai T, Sato A, Chida K, Hayakawa H, Akiyama J, Iwata M, Taniguchi M, Reshad K, Hara Y: Epigallocatechin gallate-induced histamine release in patients with green tea-induced asthma. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 1997 Jul;79(1):65-9.
28
.
Caporali A, Davalli P, Astancolle S, D'Arca D, Brausi M, Bettuzzi S, Corti A: The chemopreventive action of catechins in the TRAMP mouse model of prostate carcinogenesis is accompanied by clusterin over-expression. Carcinogenesis. 2004 Nov;25(11):2217-24. Epub 2004 Sep 9.
29
.
Ichihashi M, Ahmed NU, Budiyanto A, Wu A, Bito T, Ueda M, Osawa T: Preventive effect of antioxidant on ultraviolet-induced skin cancer in mice. J Dermatol Sci. 2000 Mar;23 Suppl 1:S45-50.
30
.
Dvorakova K, Dorr RT, Valcic S, Timmermann B, Alberts DS: Pharmacokinetics of the green tea derivative, EGCG, by the topical route of administration in mouse and human skin. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 1999;43(4):331-5.
31
.
Neuhaus T, Voit S, Lill G, Vetter H, Schror K, Weber AA: Platelet aggregation induced by the C-terminal peptide of thrombospondin-1 (4N1-1) is inhibited by epigallocatechin gallate but not by prostaglandin E1. Platelets. 2004 Nov;15(7):455-7.
32
.
Chen JJ, Ye ZQ, Koo MW: Growth inhibition and cell cycle arrest effects of epigallocatechin gallate in the NBT-II bladder tumour cell line. BJU Int. 2004 May;93(7):1082-6.
33
.
Kanadzu M, Lu Y, Morimoto K: Dual function of (--)-epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) in healthy human lymphocytes. Cancer Lett. 2006 Sep 28;241(2):250-5. Epub 2005 Nov 21.
34
.
Rezai-Zadeh K, Shytle D, Sun N, Mori T, Hou H, Jeanniton D, Ehrhart J, Townsend K, Zeng J, Morgan D, Hardy J, Town T, Tan J: Green tea epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) modulates amyloid precursor protein cleavage and reduces cerebral amyloidosis in Alzheimer transgenic mice. J Neurosci. 2005 Sep 21;25(38):8807-14.