Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-05-25 20:49:33 UTC
Update Date2026-04-03 00:05:28 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM023091
Identification
Common NameSalsolinol
ClassSmall Molecule
Description
Contaminant Sources
  • FooDB Chemicals
Contaminant Type
  • Human Neurotoxin
Chemical Structure
Synonyms
ValueSource
(+)-(R)-SalsolinolHMDB
(+)-SalsolinolHMDB
(R)-(+)-SalsolinolHMDB
1-Methyl-6,7-dihydroxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolineHMDB
Salsolinol, (S)-isomerHMDB
1-Methyl-6,7-dihydroxytetrahydroisoquinolineHMDB
Salsolinol hydrobromideHMDB
SalsolinolHMDB
Salsolinol, (+-)-isomerHMDB
Chemical FormulaC10H13NO2
Average Molecular Mass179.216 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass179.095 g/mol
CAS Registry Number525-72-4
IUPAC Name1-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-6,7-diol
Traditional Name(+)-salsolinol
SMILESCC1NCCC2=C1C=C(O)C(O)=C2
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C10H13NO2/c1-6-8-5-10(13)9(12)4-7(8)2-3-11-6/h4-6,11-13H,2-3H2,1H3
InChI KeyIBRKLUSXDYATLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as tetrahydroisoquinolines. These are tetrahydrogenated isoquinoline derivatives.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganoheterocyclic compounds
ClassTetrahydroisoquinolines
Sub ClassNot Available
Direct ParentTetrahydroisoquinolines
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Tetrahydroisoquinoline
  • 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • Aralkylamine
  • Benzenoid
  • Azacycle
  • Secondary amine
  • Secondary aliphatic amine
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Amine
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginNot Available
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility6.71 g/LALOGPS
logP0.16ALOGPS
logP0.96ChemAxon
logS-1.4ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)9.61ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)8.7ChemAxon
Physiological Charge1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count3ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area52.49 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count0ChemAxon
Refractivity51 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability19.24 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings2ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)Not Available
Uses/SourcesNot Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Concentrations
Not Available
External Links
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB0005199
FooDB IDFDB018047
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
Chemspider ID49181
ChEBI ID123715
PubChem Compound ID54456
Kegg Compound IDC09642
YMDB IDNot Available
ECMDB IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General References
1. Kovacs, Odon; Fodor, Gabor. The synthesis of tetrahydroisoquinoline alkaloids under physiological conditions. Chemische Berichte (1951), 84 795-801.
2. Zhang W, Xie Y, Gu J, Ai S, Wang J, Yamamoto K, Jin L: Liquid chromatography with amperometric detection at a nano crystalline Ce-doped lead dioxide film modified electrode for determination of (R)-Salsolinol, (R)-N-methylsalsolinol and monoamine neurotransmitters in Parkinsonian patients' cerebrospinal fluid. Analyst. 2004 Mar;129(3):229-34. Epub 2004 Feb 6.
3. Naoi M, Maruyama W: Cell death of dopamine neurons in aging and Parkinson's disease. Mech Ageing Dev. 1999 Nov;111(2-3):175-88.
4. Naoi M, Maruyama W, Nagy GM: Dopamine-derived salsolinol derivatives as endogenous monoamine oxidase inhibitors: occurrence, metabolism and function in human brains. Neurotoxicology. 2004 Jan;25(1-2):193-204.