Stevioside (CED0006209)

Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-05-26 00:47:06 UTC
Update Date2026-05-14 20:00:09 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM028903
Identification
Common NameStevioside
ClassSmall Molecule
Description
Stevioside is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C38H60O18. Stevioside belongs to the terpene glycosides, a subclass of prenol lipids within the organic compounds. With an average molecular weight of 804.87 g/mol, Stevioside is a heavy molecule. In industrial applications, this compound is utilized as a deodorizer. It is identified in 17 recorded sources across several diverse sectors. Within food, food processing and cookware, it is found in the preparation of vinegar, the preparation of malt, the preparation of wine or sparkling wine, molasses and treatment of molasses, agglomerated sugar products, and four additional sources. Its presence is also noted in household cleaning and consumer products, specifically in tobacco product cases, tobacco pipes, pipe accessories, and other smoking requisites. Furthermore, Stevioside is associated with electrical and electronic equipment, including television systems, superconducting magnets and superconducting coils, and auxiliary devices. In the field of building and construction, the compound is found in fencing.
Contaminant TypeNot Available
Chemical Structure
Synonyms
ValueSource
Diterpene glycosideHMDB
Eupatorin?HMDB
RebaudinHMDB
Stevin?HMDB
SteviosinHMDB
3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl 13-{[4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5,9-dimethyl-14-methylidenetetracyclo[11.2.1.0¹,¹⁰.0⁴,⁹]hexadecane-5-carboxylic acidGenerator
SteviosideMeSH
Steviol glycosideMeSH
Chemical FormulaC38H60O18
Average Molecular Mass804.872 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass804.378 g/mol
CAS Registry Number57817-89-7
IUPAC Name3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl 13-{[4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5,9-dimethyl-14-methylidenetetracyclo[11.2.1.0¹,¹⁰.0⁴,⁹]hexadecane-5-carboxylate
Traditional Namestevioside
SMILESCC12CCCC(C)(C1CCC13CC(=C)C(C1)(CCC23)OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O)C(=O)OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C38H60O18/c1-16-11-37-9-5-20-35(2,7-4-8-36(20,3)34(50)55-32-29(49)26(46)23(43)18(13-40)52-32)21(37)6-10-38(16,15-37)56-33-30(27(47)24(44)19(14-41)53-33)54-31-28(48)25(45)22(42)17(12-39)51-31/h17-33,39-49H,1,4-15H2,2-3H3
InChI KeyUEDUENGHJMELGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as steviol glycosides. These are prenol lipids containing a carbohydrate moiety glycosidically linked to a steviol (a diterpenoid based on a 13-Hydroxykaur-16-en-18-oic acid) moiety.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassPrenol lipids
Sub ClassTerpene glycosides
Direct ParentSteviol glycosides
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Steviol glycoside
  • Diterpenoid
  • Kaurane diterpenoid
  • Fatty acyl glycoside
  • Fatty acyl glycoside of mono- or disaccharide
  • Disaccharide
  • Glycosyl compound
  • O-glycosyl compound
  • Oxane
  • Fatty acyl
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Polyol
  • Oxacycle
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Acetal
  • Primary alcohol
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Alcohol
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginNot Available
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Organoleptic EffectsNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility4.51 g/LALOGPS
logP-1.2ALOGPS
logP-2.2ChemAxon
logS-2.2ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)11.84ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3.6ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count17ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count11ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area294.98 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count10ChemAxon
Refractivity186.15 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability83.95 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings7ChemAxon
BioavailabilityNoChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateView
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrumsplash10-01tc-0103809210-618c8917bf91bf14e0daNot AvailableView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrumsplash10-040r-0104904000-6810fe906f79bdcb23c6Not AvailableView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrumsplash10-02w9-0415902100-c4cc22c8df7fa9e745e6Not AvailableView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrumsplash10-0fic-1402569430-00c6ad06eb887c4431b8Not AvailableView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrumsplash10-01t9-1911715300-ccd331e4189584049205Not AvailableView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrumsplash10-004i-4901410000-d567568eafd4a9c77616Not AvailableView Spectrum
Toxicity Profile
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)Not Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Toxicity Values
Toxicity ValueUnitValue RangeOrganismDose DescriptorRoute of ExposurePredicted or ExperimentalReference
261.0Log mg/kg[150:460]RatLD50oralpredictedNot Available
Health Effects
Health EffectRelationshipDirectionReference
Exposure Sources
Source IDSourceSectorReference
496FencingBuilding & ConstructionNot Available
507Auxiliary DevicesElectrical & Electronic EquipmentNot Available
535Superconducting Magnets And Superconducting CoilsElectrical & Electronic EquipmentNot Available
537Television SystemsElectrical & Electronic EquipmentNot Available
541Agglomerated Sugar ProductsFood, food processing & cookwareNot Available
546Molasses And Treatment Of MolassesFood, food processing & cookwareNot Available
547Preparation Of MaltFood, food processing & cookwareNot Available
548Preparation Of VinegarFood, food processing & cookwareNot Available
549Preparation Of Wine Or Sparkling WineFood, food processing & cookwareNot Available
550Preparation Of WortFood, food processing & cookwareNot Available
551Processing FishFood, food processing & cookwareNot Available
552Processing MeatsFood, food processing & cookwareNot Available
553Treatment Of HopsFood, food processing & cookwareNot Available
560Other Smoking RequisitesHousehold cleaning & consumer productsNot Available
562Pipe AccessoriesHousehold cleaning & consumer productsNot Available
566Tobacco PipesHousehold cleaning & consumer productsNot Available
567Tobacco Product CasesHousehold cleaning & consumer productsNot Available
578Making CigarsIndustrial manufacturing & chemical processingNot Available
612Body Washing Or Cleaning ImplementsPersonal care & cosmeticsNot Available
Pathways
0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this synthetic chemical

Targets
StructureProteinUniProt IDOrganismRelationshipDetails
Click to view 3D structureCMP-N-acetylneuraminate-beta-galactosamide-alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 1P54751Mus musculusPredicted (SEA)2.17978
Click to view 3D structureEndo-beta-N-acetylglucosaminidaseQ9ZB22Arthrobacter protophormiaePredicted (SEA)1.01204
CD44 antigen structureClick to view 3D structureCD44 antigenP16070HumansPredicted (SEA)1.79053
Click to view 3D structureCD44 antigenP15379Mus musculusPredicted (SEA)1.79053
Coagulation factor X structureClick to view 3D structureCoagulation factor XP00742HumansPredicted (SEA)432.608
Click to view 3D structureN-acetyllactosaminide alpha-1,3-galactosyltransferaseP50127Sus scrofaPredicted (SEA)4.67095
Click to view 3D structureSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B2Q9QZX8Rattus norvegicusPredicted (SEA)3.89246
Click to view 3D structureKiller cell lectin-like receptor subfamily B member 1AP27471Rattus norvegicusPredicted (SEA)2.80257
Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 1 structureClick to view 3D structureTyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 1P18031HumansPredicted (SEA)484.611
Galectin-3 structureClick to view 3D structureGalectin-3P17931HumansPredicted (SEA)16.6597
Gap junction beta-2 protein structureClick to view 3D structureGap junction beta-2 proteinP29033HumansPredicted (SEA)3.03612
Click to view 3D structureLectinB4EH87Burkholderia cenocepacia (strain ATCC BAA-245 / DSM 16553 / LMG 16656/ NCTC 13227 / J2315 / CF5610) (Burkholderia cepacia (strain J2315))Predicted (SEA)13.0008
Click to view 3D structureType 1 fimbrin D-mannose specific adhesinP08191Escherichia coli K-12Predicted (SEA)14.7135
Click to view 3D structureAlpha-amylaseQ7M328Sus scrofa domesticusPredicted (SEA)2.41333
Click to view 3D structureE-selectinP98105Rattus norvegicusPredicted (SEA)3.19182
Click to view 3D structureHemagglutininB4URE7Influenza A virusPredicted (SEA)5.91654
Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 2 structureClick to view 3D structureTyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 2P17706HumansPredicted (SEA)383.485
Carbonic anhydrase 12 structureClick to view 3D structureCarbonic anhydrase 12O43570HumansPredicted (SEA)2217.77
Coagulation factor XI structureClick to view 3D structureCoagulation factor XIP03951HumansPredicted (SEA)1113.79
Carbonic anhydrase 7 structureClick to view 3D structureCarbonic anhydrase 7P43166HumansPredicted (SEA)2200.1
Carbonic anhydrase 1 structureClick to view 3D structureCarbonic anhydrase 1P00915HumansPredicted (SEA)2967.53
Urokinase-type plasminogen activator structureClick to view 3D structureUrokinase-type plasminogen activatorP00749HumansPredicted (SEA)1706.92
Galectin-9 structureClick to view 3D structureGalectin-9O00182HumansPredicted (SEA)35.4992
FUN14 domain-containing protein 1 structureClick to view 3D structureFUN14 domain-containing protein 1Q8IVP5HumansPredicted (SEA)7.47353
Tissue-type plasminogen activator structureClick to view 3D structureTissue-type plasminogen activatorP00750HumansPredicted (SEA)1736.82
Concentrations
Not Available
External Links
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB0034945
FooDB IDFDB013538
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDC00003485
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkStevioside
Chemspider ID477115
ChEBI IDNot Available
PubChem Compound ID548198
Kegg Compound IDC09189
YMDB IDNot Available
ECMDB IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General References
1. Simons K, Toomre D: Lipid rafts and signal transduction. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2000 Oct;1(1):31-9.
2. Watson AD: Thematic review series: systems biology approaches to metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. Lipidomics: a global approach to lipid analysis in biological systems. J Lipid Res. 2006 Oct;47(10):2101-11. Epub 2006 Aug 10.
3. Sethi JK, Vidal-Puig AJ: Thematic review series: adipocyte biology. Adipose tissue function and plasticity orchestrate nutritional adaptation. J Lipid Res. 2007 Jun;48(6):1253-62. Epub 2007 Mar 20.
4. Lingwood D, Simons K: Lipid rafts as a membrane-organizing principle. Science. 2010 Jan 1;327(5961):46-50. doi: 10.1126/science.1174621.
5. Yannai, Shmuel. (2004) Dictionary of food compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, flavors, and ingredients. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.
6. The lipid handbook with CD-ROM