| CEDs000010 | Insecticides?Insecticides are synthetic chemicals designed to control or eliminate insect pests that threaten crops and other agricultural products. | Agriculture & land management | PubChem |
| CEDs000070 | Stormwater runoff?Stormwater runoff refers to the flow of rainwater or melted snow that does not soak into the ground and instead collects pollutants as it travels over impervious surfaces such as roads and parking lots. | Automotive & urban infrastructure | PubChem |
| CEDs000233 | Brushes?Brushes used in personal care and cosmetics can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination due to the materials and coatings used in their manufacturing. | Personal care & cosmetics | PubChem |
| CEDs000495 | Ceilings?Ceilings in built environments can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination due to the materials used in their construction and finishes. | Building & Construction | PubChem |
| CEDs000500 | Stairs And Ramps?Stairs and ramps in construction are often treated with various synthetic chemicals to enhance durability, slip resistance, and weather resistance. | Building & Construction | PubChem |
| CEDs000501 | Sunshades Awnings Or Outside Screens?Sunshades, awnings, and outside screens are often constructed using synthetic materials such as polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyester, or acrylic fabrics. | Building & Construction | PubChem |
| CEDs000502 | Sunshades Awnings Or Outside Screens?Sunshades, awnings, and outside screens are commonly used in construction to enhance energy efficiency and provide shade. | Building & Construction | PubChem |
| CEDs000503 | Tents Or Canopies?Tents and canopies used in various applications can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination primarily due to the materials from which they are made. | Building & Construction | PubChem |
| CEDs000504 | Adjustable Resistors?Adjustable resistors, commonly used in various electronic devices, can contribute to synthetic chemical contamination through the materials and substances used in their manufacturing and disposal. | Electrical & Electronic Equipment | PubChem |
| CEDs000505 | Amplifiers?Amplifiers, commonly used in various electronic devices to enhance signal strength, can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination due to the materials and processes involved in their production and disposal. | Electrical & Electronic Equipment | PubChem |
| CEDs000506 | Antennas?Antennas, commonly used in communication technologies, can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination through the materials and coatings used in their construction. | Electrical & Electronic Equipment | PubChem |
| CEDs000507 | Auxiliary Devices?Auxiliary devices, such as capacitors, transformers, and circuit breakers, are integral components in various electronic systems. | Electrical & Electronic Equipment | PubChem |
| CEDs000508 | Coils?Coils are components used in various electrical and electronic applications, such as transformers, inductors, and motors. | Electrical & Electronic Equipment | PubChem |
| CEDs000510 | Communication Cables Or Conductors?Communication cables or conductors are essential components in the transmission of data and signals in various applications, including telecommunications and networking. | Electrical & Electronic Equipment | PubChem |
| CEDs000511 | Conductors Or Conductive Bodies Characterised By The Conductive Materials?Conductors, or conductive bodies, are materials that allow the flow of electrical current, typically made from metals such as copper, aluminum, or silver. | Electrical & Electronic Equipment | PubChem |
| CEDs000512 | Contacts?Contacts in electrical and electronic equipment are components that facilitate the flow of electricity between circuits. | Electrical & Electronic Equipment | PubChem |
| CEDs000513 | Cores Yokes Or Armatures?Cores, yokes, or armatures are components commonly found in electrical devices, used to facilitate the magnetic and electrical functions within motors, transformers, and generators. | Electrical & Electronic Equipment | PubChem |
| CEDs000514 | Discharge Lamps?Discharge lamps, including fluorescent and high-intensity discharge (HID) lamps, are commonly used for lighting applications due to their energy efficiency and brightness. | Electrical & Electronic Equipment | PubChem |
| CEDs000516 | Electric Hearing Aids?Electric hearing aids are small electronic devices designed to amplify sound for individuals with hearing loss. | Electrical & Electronic Equipment | PubChem |
| CEDs000517 | Electric Switches?Electric switches, integral components in numerous devices, can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination due to the materials and manufacturing processes involved in their production. | Electrical & Electronic Equipment | PubChem |
| CEDs000518 | Electrically Stimulated Smoking Devices?Electrically stimulated smoking devices, commonly known as e-cigarettes or vape pens, utilize electrical components to heat a liquid solution, often containing nicotine, flavorings, and other additives, to produce an aerosol for inhalation. | Electrical & Electronic Equipment | PubChem |
| CEDs000519 | Electrodes?Electrodes, used in various electrical and electronic applications, can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination due to the materials from which they are constructed and the processes involved in their manufacturing. | Electrical & Electronic Equipment | PubChem |
| CEDs000520 | Emergency Protective Devices?Emergency protective devices, such as circuit breakers and surge protectors, are essential components in electrical systems designed to prevent damage from overcurrent and surges. | Electrical & Electronic Equipment | PubChem |
| CEDs000521 | Fixed Capacitors And Their Manufacture?Fixed capacitors are passive electronic components used to store and release electrical energy, playing a critical role in various circuits. | Electrical & Electronic Equipment | PubChem |
| CEDs000523 | Gas Filled Discharge Tubes With Solid Cathode?Gas Filled Discharge Tubes with Solid Cathodes are electrical components that facilitate the flow of current by ionizing gas within a sealed tube. | Electrical & Electronic Equipment | PubChem |
| CEDs000524 | Hybrid Capacitors?Hybrid capacitors are energy storage devices that combine the properties of electrolytic and supercapacitors, utilizing a combination of electrochemical principles to achieve higher energy density and power density. | Electrical & Electronic Equipment | PubChem |
| CEDs000526 | Loudspeakers?Loudspeakers, as components in audio systems, can be sources of synthetic chemical contamination primarily due to the materials used in their construction. | Electrical & Electronic Equipment | PubChem |
| CEDs000527 | Magnets?Magnets, commonly used in various electrical and electronic applications, can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination due to the materials used in their production. | Electrical & Electronic Equipment | PubChem |
| CEDs000529 | Power Cables?Power cables are used to transmit electrical energy and are typically composed of conductive materials, insulation, and protective coatings. | Electrical & Electronic Equipment | PubChem |
| CEDs000530 | Radio Transmission Systems?Radio transmission systems utilize a variety of synthetic chemicals in their manufacturing and maintenance processes. | Electrical & Electronic Equipment | PubChem |
| CEDs000531 | Relays?Relays are electromechanical switches used to control circuits and manage electrical loads. | Electrical & Electronic Equipment | PubChem |
| CEDs000532 | Selectors?Selectors are components used in various electronic devices to control the flow of electrical signals. | Electrical & Electronic Equipment | PubChem |
| CEDs000534 | Still Video Cameras?Still video cameras, which capture images in digital format, can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination due to the materials and components used in their production and operation. | Electrical & Electronic Equipment | PubChem |
| CEDs000536 | Superconductive Or Hyperconductive Conductors Cables Or Transmission Lines?Superconductive or hyperconductive conductors, including cables and transmission lines, are materials that exhibit zero electrical resistance under specific conditions, typically at low temperatures. | Electrical & Electronic Equipment | PubChem |
| CEDs000537 | Television Systems?Television systems can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination due to the various materials and components used in their manufacture and operation. | Electrical & Electronic Equipment | PubChem |
| CEDs000538 | Thin Magnetic Films?Thin magnetic films are layers of magnetic material ranging from a few nanometers to several micrometers in thickness, commonly used in applications such as magnetic sensors, data storage devices, and electronic components. | Electrical & Electronic Equipment | PubChem |
| CEDs000539 | Video Games?Video games, through their production and disposal processes, can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination. | Electrical & Electronic Equipment | PubChem |
| CEDs000544 | Fermentation Processes For Beer?Fermentation processes for beer involve the conversion of sugars into alcohol and carbon dioxide by yeast. | Food, food processing & cookware | PubChem |
| CEDs000545 | Food Preservation?Food preservation often involves the use of synthetic chemicals, such as preservatives, flavor enhancers, and color additives, to extend shelf life and enhance the sensory qualities of food products. | Food, food processing & cookware | PubChem |
| CEDs000549 | Preparation Of Wine Or Sparkling Wine?The preparation of wine or sparkling wine involves various stages, including fermentation, aging, and bottling, which can introduce potential sources of synthetic chemical contamination. | Food, food processing & cookware | PubChem |
| CEDs000552 | Processing Meats?Processing meats can lead to synthetic chemical contamination primarily through the use of additives and preservatives. | Food, food processing & cookware | PubChem |
| CEDs000555 | Bleaching Agents?Bleaching agents are chemical substances used to whiten or lighten materials, often employed in various cleaning products for their stain removal and disinfecting properties. | Household cleaning & consumer products | PubChem |
| CEDs000556 | Cigar Cigarettes?Cigar cigarettes are a source of synthetic chemical contamination due to the combustion of various tobacco blends and additives. | Household cleaning & consumer products | PubChem |
| CEDs000559 | Non Electric Simulated Smoking Devices?Non-electric simulated smoking devices, often designed to mimic the experience of smoking without combustion, can be sources of synthetic chemical contamination due to the materials and chemicals used in their construction and operation. | Household cleaning & consumer products | PubChem |
| CEDs000561 | Perfumes Within Detergents And Soaps?Perfumes within detergents and soaps are synthetic fragrance compounds added to enhance the sensory experience of cleaning products. | Household cleaning & consumer products | PubChem |
| CEDs000562 | Pipe Accessories?Pipe accessories, such as fittings, connectors, and seals, are components used in plumbing systems to facilitate the flow of liquids and gases. | Household cleaning & consumer products | PubChem |
| CEDs000563 | Soap Detergents?Soap detergents are synthetic surfactants designed to enhance the cleaning efficacy of water by reducing surface tension, allowing for better interaction with dirt and grease. | Household cleaning & consumer products | PubChem |
| CEDs000567 | Tobacco Product Cases?Tobacco product cases can serve as a source of synthetic chemical contamination due to the presence of various additives and chemicals used in tobacco processing and product manufacturing. | Household cleaning & consumer products | PubChem |
| CEDs000569 | Tobacco Smoke Filters?Tobacco smoke filters are designed to reduce the inhalation of harmful substances in cigarette smoke, including tar and other particulate matter. | Household cleaning & consumer products | PubChem |
| CEDs000579 | Manufacture Of Iron Or Steel?The manufacture of iron or steel involves various processes, including smelting, refining, and alloying, which can result in the release of synthetic chemicals and contaminants. | Industrial manufacturing & chemical processing | PubChem |
| CEDs000580 | Manufacture Preparation Of Tobacco Products?The manufacture and preparation of tobacco products involve various processes that can result in the introduction of synthetic chemicals into the environment. | Industrial manufacturing & chemical processing | PubChem |
| CEDs000581 | Paper Making Machines?Paper making machines utilize various synthetic chemicals throughout the production process, including additives, coatings, and bleaching agents. | Industrial manufacturing & chemical processing | PubChem |
| CEDs000583 | Anchoring Equipment?Anchoring equipment, commonly used in marine applications, can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination due to the materials and coatings utilized in their manufacturing. | Marine, shipping & aquaculture | PubChem |
| CEDs000592 | Marine Propulsion Or Steering?Marine propulsion and steering systems often rely on various synthetic chemicals, including lubricants, fuels, and hydraulic fluids. | Marine, shipping & aquaculture | PubChem |
| CEDs000600 | Herbicides And Algicides?Herbicides and algicides are synthetic chemicals primarily used to control unwanted plants and algae in various environments. | Agriculture & land management | PubChem |
| CEDs000605 | Pest Repellants?Pest repellents, often formulated from synthetic chemicals, are widely used to protect crops from insect infestations and other pests. | Agriculture & land management | PubChem |
| CEDs000606 | Plant Growth Regulators?Plant Growth Regulators (PGRs) are synthetic chemicals designed to influence the growth and development of plants. | Agriculture & land management | PubChem |
| CEDs000610 | Aftersun Products?Aftersun products are designed to soothe and hydrate the skin after sun exposure, often containing various synthetic chemicals such as emollients, preservatives, and fragrances. | Personal care & cosmetics | PubChem |
| CEDs000611 | Anti Perspirants Or Body Deoderants?Antiperspirants and body deodorants commonly contain synthetic chemicals such as aluminum compounds, parabens, and synthetic fragrances. | Personal care & cosmetics | PubChem |
| CEDs000612 | Body Washing Or Cleaning Implements?Body washing or cleaning implements, such as synthetic sponges, loofahs, and washcloths, can be sources of synthetic chemical contamination due to the materials used in their production. | Personal care & cosmetics | PubChem |
| CEDs000614 | Essential Oils Or Perfumes?Essential oils and perfumes are complex mixtures of volatile compounds derived from natural or synthetic sources, commonly used for their aromatic properties. | Personal care & cosmetics | PubChem |
| CEDs000615 | Eye Makeup Products?Eye makeup products, including mascaras, eyeliners, and eyeshadows, often contain a variety of synthetic chemicals such as pigments, preservatives, and film-forming agents. | Personal care & cosmetics | PubChem |
| CEDs000616 | Face Mask Cosmetics?Face mask cosmetics often contain a variety of synthetic chemicals, including preservatives, emulsifiers, and fragrances, which can contribute to chemical contamination. | Personal care & cosmetics | PubChem |
| CEDs000617 | Lip Care Products?Lip care products, including lipsticks, balms, and glosses, often contain a variety of synthetic chemicals such as parabens, phthalates, and synthetic fragrances. | Personal care & cosmetics | PubChem |
| CEDs000618 | Lip Makeup Products?Lip makeup products, such as lipsticks, lip glosses, and lip liners, often contain a variety of synthetic chemicals, including pigments, preservatives, and emollients. | Personal care & cosmetics | PubChem |
| CEDs000619 | Manicure Pedicure?Manicure and pedicure procedures often involve the use of various synthetic chemicals, including solvents, nail polishes, and nail adhesives. | Personal care & cosmetics | PubChem |
| CEDs000620 | Card Games?Card games often utilize synthetic materials for playing cards and associated gaming equipment, which may contain various chemicals such as polyvinyl chloride (PVC), plastics, and dyes. | Recreation & sports surfaces | PubChem |
| CEDs000625 | Racing Sports?Racing sports often utilize synthetic surfaces, such as polyurethane or rubberized tracks, to enhance performance and safety. | Recreation & sports surfaces | PubChem |
| CEDs000626 | Rocking Horses?Rocking horses, often made from various synthetic materials such as plastics, foams, and treated woods, can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination due to the presence of additives and coatings used in their production. | Recreation & sports surfaces | PubChem |
| CEDs000630 | Toys?Toys, particularly those made from synthetic materials such as plastics, can be a source of chemical contamination due to the presence of various additives and compounds used in their production. | Recreation & sports surfaces | PubChem |
| CEDs000631 | Anthraquinone Dyes?Anthraquinone dyes are a class of synthetic organic compounds characterized by their vibrant colors and stability, making them widely used in various applications, particularly in coloring textiles and leather. | Textiles, leather & furnishings | PubChem |
| CEDs000632 | Apparel?Apparel production often involves the use of various synthetic chemicals, including dyes, finishing agents, and preservatives. | Textiles, leather & furnishings | PubChem |
| CEDs000633 | Azo Dyes?Azo dyes are synthetic organic compounds characterized by the presence of one or more azo groups (-N=N-), which are widely used for coloring textiles, leather, and furnishings. | Textiles, leather & furnishings | PubChem |
| CEDs000638 | Decorating Textiles?Decorating textiles often involves the use of synthetic chemicals such as dyes, finishes, and coatings. | Textiles, leather & furnishings | PubChem |
| CEDs000640 | Embroidering And Tufting?Embroidering and tufting processes often involve the use of synthetic chemicals such as dyes, adhesives, and finishing agents. | Textiles, leather & furnishings | PubChem |
| CEDs000642 | Footwear?Footwear production often involves the use of various synthetic chemicals, such as adhesives, dyes, and treatments, which can contribute to environmental contamination. | Textiles, leather & furnishings | PubChem |
| CEDs000643 | Headwear?Headwear made from synthetic materials often incorporates chemicals used in the manufacturing and finishing processes, such as dyes, flame retardants, and water repellents. | Textiles, leather & furnishings | PubChem |
| CEDs000647 | Multicolour Dyeing?Multicolour dyeing involves the application of multiple synthetic dyes to textiles and other materials to achieve vibrant, diverse color patterns. | Textiles, leather & furnishings | PubChem |
| CEDs000650 | Purses Luggage Hand Bags?Purses, luggage, and handbags are often manufactured using synthetic materials such as polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyurethane, and various types of nylon. | Textiles, leather & furnishings | PubChem |
| CEDs000652 | Ropes?Ropes manufactured from synthetic fibers, such as polypropylene, nylon, and polyester, are widely used in various applications, including marine, construction, and outdoor activities. | Textiles, leather & furnishings | PubChem |
| CEDs000655 | Slide Fasteners?Slide fasteners, commonly known as zippers, are mechanical devices used to join two edges of fabric or other materials. | Textiles, leather & furnishings | PubChem |
| CEDs000657 | Surface Finishing Of Leather?Surface finishing of leather often involves the use of various synthetic chemicals, including dyes, resins, and finishing agents. | Textiles, leather & furnishings | PubChem |
| CEDs000658 | Touch Fasteners?Touch fasteners, commonly known as hook-and-loop fasteners, are composed of synthetic materials such as nylon or polyester. | Textiles, leather & furnishings | PubChem |
| CEDs000659 | Transfer Printing?Transfer printing is a process used to apply designs and patterns onto various substrates, commonly utilizing synthetic dyes and inks that can contain hazardous chemicals. | Textiles, leather & furnishings | PubChem |
| CEDs000662 | Yarns Or Threads?Yarns or threads used in textiles can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination due to the production processes and treatments they undergo. | Textiles, leather & furnishings | PubChem |
| CEDs000665 | Fire Extinguishers?Fire extinguishers contain various synthetic chemicals designed to suppress flames and prevent the spread of fire. | Fire suppression systems & agents | PubChem |
| CEDs000671 | Airplanes And Helicopters?Airplanes and helicopters are significant sources of synthetic chemical contamination primarily through the use of aviation fuels, lubricants, and de-icing agents. | Aviation & Aerospace | PubChem |
| CEDs000672 | Light Than Air Aircraft?Light than air aircraft, such as dirigibles and airships, utilize lifting gases like helium or hydrogen for buoyancy. | Aviation & Aerospace | PubChem |
| CEDs000679 | Phosphatic Fertilisers?Phosphatic fertilizers are synthetic chemical products primarily composed of phosphorus, which is essential for plant growth. | Agriculture & land management | PubChem |
| CEDs000684 | Cements?Cements are a composite material primarily used as a binding agent in construction applications, formed by the calcination of limestone and clay minerals at high temperatures. | Building & Construction | PubChem |
| CEDs000685 | Ceramics?Ceramics can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination through various additives and processing agents used in their production. | Building & Construction | PubChem |
| CEDs000686 | Clay Wares?Clay wares are ceramic products made from natural clay, often utilized in various construction applications such as tiles, bricks, and sanitary ware. | Building & Construction | PubChem |
| CEDs000688 | Glass Coatings?Glass coatings are synthetic chemical formulations applied to glass surfaces to enhance properties such as durability, UV resistance, and aesthetic appeal. | Building & Construction | PubChem |
| CEDs000689 | Glass Fibres?Glass fibres are composed of fine strands of glass, commonly utilized for their tensile strength and lightweight properties. | Building & Construction | PubChem |
| CEDs000692 | Silica Free Oxide Glass?Silica Free Oxide Glass is a type of glass that is produced using alternative materials to traditional silica-based formulations. | Building & Construction | PubChem |
| CEDs000693 | Silica Glass?Silica glass, primarily composed of silicon dioxide (SiO2), is widely used in various applications, including windows, glass facades, and insulation materials. | Building & Construction | PubChem |
| CEDs000696 | Nanotechnology?Nanotechnology involves the manipulation of materials at the molecular or atomic level, typically within the range of 1 to 100 nanometers. | Industrial manufacturing & chemical processing | PubChem |
| CEDs000698 | Jewellery?Jewellery production often involves the use of various synthetic chemicals during the extraction and processing of metals. | Mining & metal processing | PubChem |
| CEDs000699 | Mining Or Quarrying?Mining and quarrying operations can lead to synthetic chemical contamination through the release of various pollutants associated with the extraction and processing of minerals. | Mining & metal processing | PubChem |
| CEDs000700 | Mining Robots?Mining robots, utilized for excavation and material handling, can contribute to synthetic chemical contamination through the lubricants, hydraulic fluids, and batteries they employ. | Mining & metal processing | PubChem |
| CEDs000703 | Blackboards?Blackboards, traditionally made from slate or coated wood, can also be produced using synthetic materials that may contain various chemicals. | Paper, pulp & fiber products | PubChem |
| CEDs000705 | Bookbinding?Bookbinding involves the use of various synthetic chemicals, including adhesives, inks, and coatings, which can contribute to environmental contamination. | Paper, pulp & fiber products | PubChem |
| CEDs000707 | Books?Books can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination due to the use of various chemicals in their production and preservation processes. | Paper, pulp & fiber products | PubChem |
| CEDs000712 | Combination Pens?Combination pens, which typically contain both ink and additional functionalities such as highlighters or stylus tips, may contribute to synthetic chemical contamination primarily through their ink formulations and plastic components. | Paper, pulp & fiber products | PubChem |
| CEDs000714 | Embossing Machines?Embossing machines are industrial devices used to create raised patterns or designs on materials, including paper and fiber products. | Paper, pulp & fiber products | PubChem |
| CEDs000716 | Erasers?Erasers, commonly used in writing and drawing applications, are often made from synthetic rubber or thermoplastic materials, which can contain various additives such as plasticizers, fillers, and colorants. | Paper, pulp & fiber products | PubChem |
| CEDs000717 | Fountain Pens?Fountain pens utilize a liquid ink that often contains synthetic chemicals, including dyes, pigments, and solvents, which can contribute to environmental contamination. | Paper, pulp & fiber products | PubChem |
| CEDs000720 | Ink Reservoir Pens2?Ink reservoir pens are writing instruments that utilize a reservoir to store ink, which is often composed of synthetic dyes, solvents, and additives. | Paper, pulp & fiber products | PubChem |
| CEDs000726 | Pens?Pens, commonly utilized for writing and marking, can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination primarily due to the materials used in their manufacturing. | Paper, pulp & fiber products | PubChem |
| CEDs000727 | Printing Machines Or Presses?Printing machines or presses commonly utilize synthetic chemicals such as inks, solvents, and cleaning agents. | Paper, pulp & fiber products | PubChem |
| CEDs000729 | Stamps?Stamps, particularly those produced using synthetic inks and adhesives, can contribute to chemical contamination when disposed of improperly. | Paper, pulp & fiber products | PubChem |
| CEDs000730 | Contact Lens Cases?Contact lens cases are small containers designed to store contact lenses in a sterile environment, typically made from various synthetic materials including plastics such as polypropylene or polycarbonate. | Healthcare, pharmaceuticals & veterinary products | PubChem |
| CEDs000732 | Spectacle Cases?Spectacle cases can serve as a source of synthetic chemical contamination due to the materials used in their production, such as polycarbonate, PVC, and various plastics, which may leach harmful substances over time. | Healthcare, pharmaceuticals & veterinary products | PubChem |
| CEDs000734 | Coating Compositions?Coating compositions, which include paints, sealants, and varnishes, are formulated with a variety of synthetic chemicals such as solvents, resins, pigments, and additives. | Building & Construction | PubChem |
| CEDs000735 | Explosives?Explosives are chemical compounds or mixtures designed to undergo rapid decomposition, releasing energy in the form of gas and heat. | Defense & military infrastructure | PubChem |
| CEDs000736 | Fuses?Fuses are safety devices designed to protect electrical circuits by breaking the circuit when excessive current flows through. | Electrical & Electronic Equipment | PubChem |
| CEDs000739 | Inks?Inks are complex mixtures composed of pigments or dyes, solvents, resins, and additives used primarily for printing and writing applications. | Paper, pulp & fiber products | PubChem |
| CEDs000740 | Paper?Paper production involves the processing of wood fibers and the use of various chemicals, which can lead to synthetic chemical contamination. | Paper, pulp & fiber products | PubChem |
| CEDs000741 | Pigment Pastes?Pigment pastes are concentrated dispersions of pigments used to impart color and properties to materials. | Paper, pulp & fiber products | PubChem |
| CEDs000742 | Leather Tanning?Leather tanning is a process that transforms raw animal hides into durable leather through the application of various chemicals, including chromium salts, aldehydes, and vegetable tannins. | Textiles, leather & furnishings | PubChem |
| CEDs000743 | Sludge Treatment?Sludge treatment involves the processing of waste materials generated from wastewater treatment plants, which often contain a variety of organic and inorganic substances. | Wastewater, sanitation & biosolids | PubChem |
| CEDs000744 | Water, Wastewater, & Sewage Treatment?Water, wastewater, and sewage treatment processes are critical for managing and mitigating pollutants in water systems. | Wastewater, sanitation & biosolids | PubChem |
