| CEDs000010 | Insecticides?Insecticides are synthetic chemicals designed to control or eliminate insect pests that threaten crops and other agricultural products. | Agriculture & land management | PubChem |
| CEDs000070 | Stormwater runoff?Stormwater runoff refers to the flow of rainwater or melted snow that does not soak into the ground and instead collects pollutants as it travels over impervious surfaces such as roads and parking lots. | Automotive & urban infrastructure | PubChem |
| CEDs000181 | Ballast water?Ballast water, taken on by ships to maintain stability and balance, often contains a diverse array of microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, and plankton. | Marine, shipping & aquaculture | PubChem |
| CEDs000182 | Bilge water?Bilge water is a byproduct generated from the accumulation of water in the lowest part of a ship's hull, which may include a mixture of seawater, oil, fuel residues, and various contaminants. | Marine, shipping & aquaculture | PubChem |
| CEDs000233 | Brushes?Brushes used in personal care and cosmetics can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination due to the materials and coatings used in their manufacturing. | Personal care & cosmetics | PubChem |
| CEDs000495 | Ceilings?Ceilings in built environments can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination due to the materials used in their construction and finishes. | Building & Construction | PubChem |
| CEDs000496 | Fencing?Fencing materials, particularly those used in construction and landscaping, can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination due to the treatments and coatings applied for durability and weather resistance. | Building & Construction | PubChem |
| CEDs000497 | Floors?Floors in built environments can be a significant source of synthetic chemical contamination due to the materials and finishes used in their construction. | Building & Construction | PubChem |
| CEDs000498 | Ladders?Ladders, commonly used in various construction and maintenance activities, can become a source of synthetic chemical contamination due to the materials and coatings applied during their manufacture and use. | Building & Construction | PubChem |
| CEDs000499 | Roofs?Roofs can be a significant source of synthetic chemical contamination due to the materials used in their construction and maintenance. | Building & Construction | PubChem |
| CEDs000500 | Stairs And Ramps?Stairs and ramps in construction are often treated with various synthetic chemicals to enhance durability, slip resistance, and weather resistance. | Building & Construction | PubChem |
| CEDs000502 | Sunshades Awnings Or Outside Screens?Sunshades, awnings, and outside screens are commonly used in construction to enhance energy efficiency and provide shade. | Building & Construction | PubChem |
| CEDs000503 | Tents Or Canopies?Tents and canopies used in various applications can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination primarily due to the materials from which they are made. | Building & Construction | PubChem |
| CEDs000504 | Adjustable Resistors?Adjustable resistors, commonly used in various electronic devices, can contribute to synthetic chemical contamination through the materials and substances used in their manufacturing and disposal. | Electrical & Electronic Equipment | PubChem |
| CEDs000505 | Amplifiers?Amplifiers, commonly used in various electronic devices to enhance signal strength, can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination due to the materials and processes involved in their production and disposal. | Electrical & Electronic Equipment | PubChem |
| CEDs000506 | Antennas?Antennas, commonly used in communication technologies, can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination through the materials and coatings used in their construction. | Electrical & Electronic Equipment | PubChem |
| CEDs000511 | Conductors Or Conductive Bodies Characterised By The Conductive Materials?Conductors, or conductive bodies, are materials that allow the flow of electrical current, typically made from metals such as copper, aluminum, or silver. | Electrical & Electronic Equipment | PubChem |
| CEDs000514 | Discharge Lamps?Discharge lamps, including fluorescent and high-intensity discharge (HID) lamps, are commonly used for lighting applications due to their energy efficiency and brightness. | Electrical & Electronic Equipment | PubChem |
| CEDs000517 | Electric Switches?Electric switches, integral components in numerous devices, can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination due to the materials and manufacturing processes involved in their production. | Electrical & Electronic Equipment | PubChem |
| CEDs000518 | Electrically Stimulated Smoking Devices?Electrically stimulated smoking devices, commonly known as e-cigarettes or vape pens, utilize electrical components to heat a liquid solution, often containing nicotine, flavorings, and other additives, to produce an aerosol for inhalation. | Electrical & Electronic Equipment | PubChem |
| CEDs000519 | Electrodes?Electrodes, used in various electrical and electronic applications, can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination due to the materials from which they are constructed and the processes involved in their manufacturing. | Electrical & Electronic Equipment | PubChem |
| CEDs000521 | Fixed Capacitors And Their Manufacture?Fixed capacitors are passive electronic components used to store and release electrical energy, playing a critical role in various circuits. | Electrical & Electronic Equipment | PubChem |
| CEDs000524 | Hybrid Capacitors?Hybrid capacitors are energy storage devices that combine the properties of electrolytic and supercapacitors, utilizing a combination of electrochemical principles to achieve higher energy density and power density. | Electrical & Electronic Equipment | PubChem |
| CEDs000527 | Magnets?Magnets, commonly used in various electrical and electronic applications, can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination due to the materials used in their production. | Electrical & Electronic Equipment | PubChem |
| CEDs000529 | Power Cables?Power cables are used to transmit electrical energy and are typically composed of conductive materials, insulation, and protective coatings. | Electrical & Electronic Equipment | PubChem |
| CEDs000530 | Radio Transmission Systems?Radio transmission systems utilize a variety of synthetic chemicals in their manufacturing and maintenance processes. | Electrical & Electronic Equipment | PubChem |
| CEDs000537 | Television Systems?Television systems can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination due to the various materials and components used in their manufacture and operation. | Electrical & Electronic Equipment | PubChem |
| CEDs000538 | Thin Magnetic Films?Thin magnetic films are layers of magnetic material ranging from a few nanometers to several micrometers in thickness, commonly used in applications such as magnetic sensors, data storage devices, and electronic components. | Electrical & Electronic Equipment | PubChem |
| CEDs000545 | Food Preservation?Food preservation often involves the use of synthetic chemicals, such as preservatives, flavor enhancers, and color additives, to extend shelf life and enhance the sensory qualities of food products. | Food, food processing & cookware | PubChem |
| CEDs000552 | Processing Meats?Processing meats can lead to synthetic chemical contamination primarily through the use of additives and preservatives. | Food, food processing & cookware | PubChem |
| CEDs000556 | Cigar Cigarettes?Cigar cigarettes are a source of synthetic chemical contamination due to the combustion of various tobacco blends and additives. | Household cleaning & consumer products | PubChem |
| CEDs000559 | Non Electric Simulated Smoking Devices?Non-electric simulated smoking devices, often designed to mimic the experience of smoking without combustion, can be sources of synthetic chemical contamination due to the materials and chemicals used in their construction and operation. | Household cleaning & consumer products | PubChem |
| CEDs000561 | Perfumes Within Detergents And Soaps?Perfumes within detergents and soaps are synthetic fragrance compounds added to enhance the sensory experience of cleaning products. | Household cleaning & consumer products | PubChem |
| CEDs000563 | Soap Detergents?Soap detergents are synthetic surfactants designed to enhance the cleaning efficacy of water by reducing surface tension, allowing for better interaction with dirt and grease. | Household cleaning & consumer products | PubChem |
| CEDs000569 | Tobacco Smoke Filters?Tobacco smoke filters are designed to reduce the inhalation of harmful substances in cigarette smoke, including tar and other particulate matter. | Household cleaning & consumer products | PubChem |
| CEDs000579 | Manufacture Of Iron Or Steel?The manufacture of iron or steel involves various processes, including smelting, refining, and alloying, which can result in the release of synthetic chemicals and contaminants. | Industrial manufacturing & chemical processing | PubChem |
| CEDs000580 | Manufacture Preparation Of Tobacco Products?The manufacture and preparation of tobacco products involve various processes that can result in the introduction of synthetic chemicals into the environment. | Industrial manufacturing & chemical processing | PubChem |
| CEDs000581 | Paper Making Machines?Paper making machines utilize various synthetic chemicals throughout the production process, including additives, coatings, and bleaching agents. | Industrial manufacturing & chemical processing | PubChem |
| CEDs000595 | Ships?Ships, as vehicles for international trade and transportation, can be significant sources of synthetic chemical contamination in marine environments. | Marine, shipping & aquaculture | PubChem |
| CEDs000600 | Herbicides And Algicides?Herbicides and algicides are synthetic chemicals primarily used to control unwanted plants and algae in various environments. | Agriculture & land management | PubChem |
| CEDs000606 | Plant Growth Regulators?Plant Growth Regulators (PGRs) are synthetic chemicals designed to influence the growth and development of plants. | Agriculture & land management | PubChem |
| CEDs000609 | Aftershave?Aftershave is a grooming product typically used to soothe and protect the skin following shaving. | Personal care & cosmetics | PubChem |
| CEDs000611 | Anti Perspirants Or Body Deoderants?Antiperspirants and body deodorants commonly contain synthetic chemicals such as aluminum compounds, parabens, and synthetic fragrances. | Personal care & cosmetics | PubChem |
| CEDs000612 | Body Washing Or Cleaning Implements?Body washing or cleaning implements, such as synthetic sponges, loofahs, and washcloths, can be sources of synthetic chemical contamination due to the materials used in their production. | Personal care & cosmetics | PubChem |
| CEDs000614 | Essential Oils Or Perfumes?Essential oils and perfumes are complex mixtures of volatile compounds derived from natural or synthetic sources, commonly used for their aromatic properties. | Personal care & cosmetics | PubChem |
| CEDs000615 | Eye Makeup Products?Eye makeup products, including mascaras, eyeliners, and eyeshadows, often contain a variety of synthetic chemicals such as pigments, preservatives, and film-forming agents. | Personal care & cosmetics | PubChem |
| CEDs000617 | Lip Care Products?Lip care products, including lipsticks, balms, and glosses, often contain a variety of synthetic chemicals such as parabens, phthalates, and synthetic fragrances. | Personal care & cosmetics | PubChem |
| CEDs000618 | Lip Makeup Products?Lip makeup products, such as lipsticks, lip glosses, and lip liners, often contain a variety of synthetic chemicals, including pigments, preservatives, and emollients. | Personal care & cosmetics | PubChem |
| CEDs000619 | Manicure Pedicure?Manicure and pedicure procedures often involve the use of various synthetic chemicals, including solvents, nail polishes, and nail adhesives. | Personal care & cosmetics | PubChem |
| CEDs000630 | Toys?Toys, particularly those made from synthetic materials such as plastics, can be a source of chemical contamination due to the presence of various additives and compounds used in their production. | Recreation & sports surfaces | PubChem |
| CEDs000632 | Apparel?Apparel production often involves the use of various synthetic chemicals, including dyes, finishing agents, and preservatives. | Textiles, leather & furnishings | PubChem |
| CEDs000638 | Decorating Textiles?Decorating textiles often involves the use of synthetic chemicals such as dyes, finishes, and coatings. | Textiles, leather & furnishings | PubChem |
| CEDs000642 | Footwear?Footwear production often involves the use of various synthetic chemicals, such as adhesives, dyes, and treatments, which can contribute to environmental contamination. | Textiles, leather & furnishings | PubChem |
| CEDs000643 | Headwear?Headwear made from synthetic materials often incorporates chemicals used in the manufacturing and finishing processes, such as dyes, flame retardants, and water repellents. | Textiles, leather & furnishings | PubChem |
| CEDs000650 | Purses Luggage Hand Bags?Purses, luggage, and handbags are often manufactured using synthetic materials such as polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyurethane, and various types of nylon. | Textiles, leather & furnishings | PubChem |
| CEDs000652 | Ropes?Ropes manufactured from synthetic fibers, such as polypropylene, nylon, and polyester, are widely used in various applications, including marine, construction, and outdoor activities. | Textiles, leather & furnishings | PubChem |
| CEDs000657 | Surface Finishing Of Leather?Surface finishing of leather often involves the use of various synthetic chemicals, including dyes, resins, and finishing agents. | Textiles, leather & furnishings | PubChem |
| CEDs000659 | Transfer Printing?Transfer printing is a process used to apply designs and patterns onto various substrates, commonly utilizing synthetic dyes and inks that can contain hazardous chemicals. | Textiles, leather & furnishings | PubChem |
| CEDs000662 | Yarns Or Threads?Yarns or threads used in textiles can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination due to the production processes and treatments they undergo. | Textiles, leather & furnishings | PubChem |
| CEDs000665 | Fire Extinguishers?Fire extinguishers contain various synthetic chemicals designed to suppress flames and prevent the spread of fire. | Fire suppression systems & agents | PubChem |
| CEDs000666 | Flame Traps?Flame traps are devices designed to prevent the propagation of flames and explosions by allowing gases to escape while blocking flames. | Fire suppression systems & agents | PubChem |
| CEDs000671 | Airplanes And Helicopters?Airplanes and helicopters are significant sources of synthetic chemical contamination primarily through the use of aviation fuels, lubricants, and de-icing agents. | Aviation & Aerospace | PubChem |
| CEDs000672 | Light Than Air Aircraft?Light than air aircraft, such as dirigibles and airships, utilize lifting gases like helium or hydrogen for buoyancy. | Aviation & Aerospace | PubChem |
| CEDs000673 | Unmanned Aerial Vehicles?Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), commonly known as drones, utilize various synthetic chemicals in their manufacturing, operation, and maintenance processes. | Aviation & Aerospace | PubChem |
| CEDs000678 | Nitrogenous Fertilisers?Nitrogenous fertilizers are synthetic chemical compounds primarily used to enhance plant growth by supplying essential nitrogen, a crucial nutrient for photosynthesis and protein synthesis. | Agriculture & land management | PubChem |
| CEDs000679 | Phosphatic Fertilisers?Phosphatic fertilizers are synthetic chemical products primarily composed of phosphorus, which is essential for plant growth. | Agriculture & land management | PubChem |
| CEDs000680 | Saddles?Saddles, commonly used in various agricultural practices, can serve as a source of synthetic chemical contamination primarily through the materials and coatings used in their construction. | Agriculture & land management | PubChem |
| CEDs000684 | Cements?Cements are a composite material primarily used as a binding agent in construction applications, formed by the calcination of limestone and clay minerals at high temperatures. | Building & Construction | PubChem |
| CEDs000685 | Ceramics?Ceramics can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination through various additives and processing agents used in their production. | Building & Construction | PubChem |
| CEDs000686 | Clay Wares?Clay wares are ceramic products made from natural clay, often utilized in various construction applications such as tiles, bricks, and sanitary ware. | Building & Construction | PubChem |
| CEDs000688 | Glass Coatings?Glass coatings are synthetic chemical formulations applied to glass surfaces to enhance properties such as durability, UV resistance, and aesthetic appeal. | Building & Construction | PubChem |
| CEDs000690 | Lime?Lime, primarily comprised of calcium oxide (CaO) or calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)₂), is widely used in various applications, including as a key ingredient in mortars, plasters, and cement. | Building & Construction | PubChem |
| CEDs000691 | Non Oxide Glass?Non-oxide glass refers to a category of glasses primarily composed of materials other than silicon dioxide, such as boron oxide or phosphorous oxide. | Building & Construction | PubChem |
| CEDs000692 | Silica Free Oxide Glass?Silica Free Oxide Glass is a type of glass that is produced using alternative materials to traditional silica-based formulations. | Building & Construction | PubChem |
| CEDs000693 | Silica Glass?Silica glass, primarily composed of silicon dioxide (SiO2), is widely used in various applications, including windows, glass facades, and insulation materials. | Building & Construction | PubChem |
| CEDs000694 | Cheese Making?Cheese making involves the fermentation of milk, utilizing bacteria and enzymes to coagulate proteins and develop flavor. | Food, food processing & cookware | PubChem |
| CEDs000695 | Treatment Of Milk Or Cream?The treatment of milk or cream involves various processes such as pasteurization, homogenization, and the addition of preservatives to enhance shelf life and safety. | Food, food processing & cookware | PubChem |
| CEDs000696 | Nanotechnology?Nanotechnology involves the manipulation of materials at the molecular or atomic level, typically within the range of 1 to 100 nanometers. | Industrial manufacturing & chemical processing | PubChem |
| CEDs000697 | Submarines?Submarines, while essential for military and research purposes, can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination due to their use of various industrial chemicals. | Marine, shipping & aquaculture | PubChem |
| CEDs000698 | Jewellery?Jewellery production often involves the use of various synthetic chemicals during the extraction and processing of metals. | Mining & metal processing | PubChem |
| CEDs000699 | Mining Or Quarrying?Mining and quarrying operations can lead to synthetic chemical contamination through the release of various pollutants associated with the extraction and processing of minerals. | Mining & metal processing | PubChem |
| CEDs000701 | Ventilation Of Mines Or Tunnels?Ventilation in mines or tunnels is essential for maintaining air quality and ensuring the safety of workers. | Mining & metal processing | PubChem |
| CEDs000703 | Blackboards?Blackboards, traditionally made from slate or coated wood, can also be produced using synthetic materials that may contain various chemicals. | Paper, pulp & fiber products | PubChem |
| CEDs000705 | Bookbinding?Bookbinding involves the use of various synthetic chemicals, including adhesives, inks, and coatings, which can contribute to environmental contamination. | Paper, pulp & fiber products | PubChem |
| CEDs000706 | Bookmarkers?Bookmarkers, often made from paper or cardstock, can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination due to the use of various inks, coatings, and adhesives in their production. | Paper, pulp & fiber products | PubChem |
| CEDs000707 | Books?Books can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination due to the use of various chemicals in their production and preservation processes. | Paper, pulp & fiber products | PubChem |
| CEDs000708 | Carving Engraving Or Guilloching Tools?Carving, engraving, or guilloching tools are often used in the production of intricate designs on surfaces, particularly in the processing of materials such as paper and fiber products. | Paper, pulp & fiber products | PubChem |
| CEDs000711 | Coloured Pencils?Coloured pencils are commonly used tools for artistic expression and education, composed primarily of a wood casing and a core made from a mixture of pigments, binders, and waxes. | Paper, pulp & fiber products | PubChem |
| CEDs000712 | Combination Pens?Combination pens, which typically contain both ink and additional functionalities such as highlighters or stylus tips, may contribute to synthetic chemical contamination primarily through their ink formulations and plastic components. | Paper, pulp & fiber products | PubChem |
| CEDs000714 | Embossing Machines?Embossing machines are industrial devices used to create raised patterns or designs on materials, including paper and fiber products. | Paper, pulp & fiber products | PubChem |
| CEDs000716 | Erasers?Erasers, commonly used in writing and drawing applications, are often made from synthetic rubber or thermoplastic materials, which can contain various additives such as plasticizers, fillers, and colorants. | Paper, pulp & fiber products | PubChem |
| CEDs000717 | Fountain Pens?Fountain pens utilize a liquid ink that often contains synthetic chemicals, including dyes, pigments, and solvents, which can contribute to environmental contamination. | Paper, pulp & fiber products | PubChem |
| CEDs000720 | Ink Reservoir Pens2?Ink reservoir pens are writing instruments that utilize a reservoir to store ink, which is often composed of synthetic dyes, solvents, and additives. | Paper, pulp & fiber products | PubChem |
| CEDs000722 | Leaf Turners?Leaf turners are mechanical devices used in the processing of plant materials to create pulp for paper and fiber products. | Paper, pulp & fiber products | PubChem |
| CEDs000725 | Pencils?Pencils, primarily composed of graphite encased in wood or synthetic materials, can contribute to synthetic chemical contamination through their manufacturing and disposal processes. | Paper, pulp & fiber products | PubChem |
| CEDs000726 | Pens?Pens, commonly utilized for writing and marking, can be a source of synthetic chemical contamination primarily due to the materials used in their manufacturing. | Paper, pulp & fiber products | PubChem |
| CEDs000727 | Printing Machines Or Presses?Printing machines or presses commonly utilize synthetic chemicals such as inks, solvents, and cleaning agents. | Paper, pulp & fiber products | PubChem |
| CEDs000729 | Stamps?Stamps, particularly those produced using synthetic inks and adhesives, can contribute to chemical contamination when disposed of improperly. | Paper, pulp & fiber products | PubChem |
| CEDs000732 | Spectacle Cases?Spectacle cases can serve as a source of synthetic chemical contamination due to the materials used in their production, such as polycarbonate, PVC, and various plastics, which may leach harmful substances over time. | Healthcare, pharmaceuticals & veterinary products | PubChem |
| CEDs000733 | Walking Sticks?Walking sticks, while primarily designed for mobility assistance, can be sources of synthetic chemical contamination if not properly manufactured or maintained. | Healthcare, pharmaceuticals & veterinary products | PubChem |
| CEDs000734 | Coating Compositions?Coating compositions, which include paints, sealants, and varnishes, are formulated with a variety of synthetic chemicals such as solvents, resins, pigments, and additives. | Building & Construction | PubChem |
| CEDs000735 | Explosives?Explosives are chemical compounds or mixtures designed to undergo rapid decomposition, releasing energy in the form of gas and heat. | Defense & military infrastructure | PubChem |
| CEDs000736 | Fuses?Fuses are safety devices designed to protect electrical circuits by breaking the circuit when excessive current flows through. | Electrical & Electronic Equipment | PubChem |
| CEDs000738 | Cooling Circuit Water?Cooling circuit water is utilized in various industrial processes to absorb and dissipate heat generated during operations. | Industrial manufacturing & chemical processing | PubChem |
| CEDs000739 | Inks?Inks are complex mixtures composed of pigments or dyes, solvents, resins, and additives used primarily for printing and writing applications. | Paper, pulp & fiber products | PubChem |
| CEDs000740 | Paper?Paper production involves the processing of wood fibers and the use of various chemicals, which can lead to synthetic chemical contamination. | Paper, pulp & fiber products | PubChem |
| CEDs000741 | Pigment Pastes?Pigment pastes are concentrated dispersions of pigments used to impart color and properties to materials. | Paper, pulp & fiber products | PubChem |
| CEDs000743 | Sludge Treatment?Sludge treatment involves the processing of waste materials generated from wastewater treatment plants, which often contain a variety of organic and inorganic substances. | Wastewater, sanitation & biosolids | PubChem |
| CEDs000744 | Water, Wastewater, & Sewage Treatment?Water, wastewater, and sewage treatment processes are critical for managing and mitigating pollutants in water systems. | Wastewater, sanitation & biosolids | PubChem |
