Nitazoxanide (CED0004278)

Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-05-22 04:18:55 UTC
Update Date2026-08-18 22:11:04 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM017403
Identification
Common NameNitazoxanide
ClassSmall Molecule
Description
Nitazoxanide is an organic compound with the formula C12H9N3O5S and an average molecular weight of 307.28 g/mol. Nitazoxanide belongs to the benzoic acids and derivatives, a subclass of benzene and substituted derivatives within the organic compounds. This compound is identified as an inhibitor and antagonist of the protein target pyruvate:ferredoxin oxidoreductase (por). It has been found in or released from seven recorded sources, including healthcare, pharmaceuticals, and veterinary products such as antiprotozoals and combinations of antibacterials. Other recorded sources include electrical and electronic equipment, specifically radio transmission systems, electric switches, and electrically stimulated smoking devices. Additionally, it is associated with household cleaning and consumer products, specifically cigar cigarettes, as well as food, food processing, and cookware, specifically the preparation of malt. The recorded exposure route for this substance is oral.
Contaminant TypeNot Available
Chemical Structure
Synonyms
ValueSource
AliniaKegg
2-(Acetolyloxy)-N-(5-nitro-2-thiazolyl)benzamideHMDB
2-Acetyloxy-N-[(5-nitro-2-thiazolyl)]benzamideHMDB
NitazoxanidHMDB
Tizoxanide glucuronideHMDB
Columbia brand 2 OF nitazoxanideHMDB
CryptazHMDB
Columbia brand 1 OF nitazoxanideHMDB
Columbia brand 3 OF nitazoxanideHMDB
HelitonHMDB
NTZHMDB
Romark brand 1 OF nitazoxanideHMDB
ColufaseHMDB
DaxonHMDB
Romark brand 2 OF nitazoxanideHMDB
TaenitazHMDB
Chemical FormulaC12H9N3O5S
Average Molecular Mass307.282 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass307.026 g/mol
CAS Registry Number55981-09-4
IUPAC Name2-[(5-nitro-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)carbamoyl]phenyl acetate
Traditional Namenitazoxanide
SMILESCC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=NC=C(S1)[N+]([O-])=O
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C12H9N3O5S/c1-7(16)20-9-5-3-2-4-8(9)11(17)14-12-13-6-10(21-12)15(18)19/h2-6H,1H3,(H,13,14,17)
InChI KeyYQNQNVDNTFHQSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as acylsalicylamides. These are o-acylated derivatives of salicylamide.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassBenzenoids
ClassBenzene and substituted derivatives
Sub ClassBenzoic acids and derivatives
Direct ParentAcylsalicylamides
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Acylsalicylamide
  • Phenol ester
  • Benzamide
  • Phenoxy compound
  • Nitroaromatic compound
  • Benzoyl
  • Nitrothiazole
  • 2,5-disubstituted 1,3-thiazole
  • Azole
  • Thiazole
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Organic nitro compound
  • Secondary carboxylic acid amide
  • Carboxamide group
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • C-nitro compound
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Organic 1,3-dipolar compound
  • Propargyl-type 1,3-dipolar organic compound
  • Allyl-type 1,3-dipolar organic compound
  • Azacycle
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic oxoazanium
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic zwitterion
  • Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginNot Available
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Organoleptic EffectsNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.0076 g/LALOGPS
logP2.14ALOGPS
logP2.12ChemAxon
logS-4.6ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)8.3ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-4.2ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count5ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area114.11 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count5ChemAxon
Refractivity73.89 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability27.54 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings2ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-006x-9820000000-92fb5445f11125065e46Not AvailableView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS SpectrumNot AvailableNot AvailableView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS SpectrumNot AvailableNot AvailableView Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrumsplash10-01b9-1950000000-3d1aca26d9cbdaaab410Not AvailableView Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrumsplash10-01b9-1950000000-3d1aca26d9cbdaaab410Not AvailableView Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrumsplash10-00di-0900000000-1e121f0a39d98b11856bNot AvailableView Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrumsplash10-0a4i-0229000000-53676b9ef27d67cc1750Not AvailableView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrumsplash10-0a4i-0009000000-2008214409594d8a4aa4Not AvailableView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrumsplash10-0a4i-1069000000-3e719ea5b05adffe4b69Not AvailableView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrumsplash10-002e-9210000000-c412f82070045302bd47Not AvailableView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrumsplash10-0a4i-2109000000-985c0c92983f75acb4b0Not AvailableView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrumsplash10-0a4i-9212000000-ebc430c35ab9200dcd18Not AvailableView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrumsplash10-0a4i-9010000000-0ec40f1534d5fe909654Not AvailableView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrumsplash10-01b9-0960000000-97c646f778e77a560b20Not AvailableView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrumsplash10-00di-0900000000-d727decb3e04530d2177Not AvailableView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrumsplash10-00di-1900000000-dc0087192f244a933beaNot AvailableView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrumsplash10-0a4i-0009000000-880114e27c1b22207aceNot AvailableView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrumsplash10-0a4i-2009000000-db39e69949f5cad9dc20Not AvailableView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrumsplash10-052f-9111000000-1bb86956f101434bfa18Not AvailableView Spectrum
Toxicity Profile
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)Not Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Toxicity Values
Toxicity ValueUnitValue RangeOrganismDose DescriptorRoute of ExposurePredicted or ExperimentalReference
8677.0Log mg/kg[4900:15000]RatLD50oralpredictedNot Available
Health Effects
Health EffectRelationshipDirectionReference
Exposure Sources
Source IDSourceSectorReference
346Combinations of antibacterialsHealthcare, pharmaceuticals & veterinary productsNot Available
385AntiprotozoalsHealthcare, pharmaceuticals & veterinary productsNot Available
517Electric SwitchesElectrical & Electronic EquipmentNot Available
518Electrically Stimulated Smoking DevicesElectrical & Electronic EquipmentNot Available
530Radio Transmission SystemsElectrical & Electronic EquipmentNot Available
547Preparation Of MaltFood, food processing & cookwareNot Available
556Cigar CigarettesHousehold cleaning & consumer productsNot Available
578Making CigarsIndustrial manufacturing & chemical processingNot Available
581Paper Making MachinesIndustrial manufacturing & chemical processingNot Available
584BuoysMarine, shipping & aquacultureNot Available
590Lifeboat EquipmentMarine, shipping & aquacultureNot Available
592Marine Propulsion Or SteeringMarine, shipping & aquacultureNot Available
598Fertiliser DistributorsAgriculture & land managementNot Available
601Lawn MowersAgriculture & land managementNot Available
630ToysRecreation & sports surfacesNot Available
650Purses Luggage Hand BagsTextiles, leather & furnishingsNot Available
652RopesTextiles, leather & furnishingsNot Available
653SewingTextiles, leather & furnishingsNot Available
Pathways
1 pathway
Targets
StructureProteinUniProt IDOrganismRelationshipDetails
Epidermal growth factor receptor structureClick to view 3D structureEpidermal growth factor receptorP00533HumansPredicted (SEA)243.123
Protein deacetylase HDAC6 structureClick to view 3D structureProtein deacetylase HDAC6Q9UBN7HumansPredicted (SEA)84.2329
Cysteine protease ATG4B structureClick to view 3D structureCysteine protease ATG4BQ9Y4P1HumansPredicted (SEA)1.40129
Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 structureClick to view 3D structureSignal transducer and activator of transcription 3P40763HumansPredicted (SEA)2.41333
Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 structureClick to view 3D structureSerine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1P11309HumansPredicted (SEA)176.562
Replicase polyprotein 1ab structureClick to view 3D structureReplicase polyprotein 1abP0DTD1SARS-CoV-2Predicted (SEA)43.4399
LIM domain kinase 1 structureClick to view 3D structureLIM domain kinase 1P53667HumansPredicted (SEA)114.283
Cyclin-dependent kinase 5 structureClick to view 3D structureCyclin-dependent kinase 5Q00535HumansPredicted (SEA)157.489
Casein kinase I isoform delta structureClick to view 3D structureCasein kinase I isoform deltaP48730HumansPredicted (SEA)131.098
Serine/threonine-protein kinase PAK 4 structureClick to view 3D structureSerine/threonine-protein kinase PAK 4O96013HumansPredicted (SEA)165.819
Glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta structureClick to view 3D structureGlycogen synthase kinase-3 betaP49841HumansPredicted (SEA)262.741
cAMP-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha structureClick to view 3D structurecAMP-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit alphaP17612HumansPredicted (SEA)160.914
Dual specificity tyrosine-phosphorylation-regulated kinase 1A structureClick to view 3D structureDual specificity tyrosine-phosphorylation-regulated kinase 1AQ13627HumansPredicted (SEA)191.976
Ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-3 structureClick to view 3D structureRibosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-3P51812HumansPredicted (SEA)163.483
Glycogen synthase kinase-3 alpha structureClick to view 3D structureGlycogen synthase kinase-3 alphaP49840HumansPredicted (SEA)165.819
Rho-associated protein kinase 2 structureClick to view 3D structureRho-associated protein kinase 2O75116HumansPredicted (SEA)186.994
Serine/threonine-protein kinase Chk1 structureClick to view 3D structureSerine/threonine-protein kinase Chk1O14757HumansPredicted (SEA)183.257
Cyclin-dependent kinase 2 structureClick to view 3D structureCyclin-dependent kinase 2P24941HumansPredicted (SEA)227.242
Insulin receptor structureClick to view 3D structureInsulin receptorP06213HumansPredicted (SEA)196.959
Rho-associated protein kinase 1 structureClick to view 3D structureRho-associated protein kinase 1Q13464HumansPredicted (SEA)175.472
Protein kinase C delta type structureClick to view 3D structureProtein kinase C delta typeQ05655HumansPredicted (SEA)135.302
RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase structureClick to view 3D structureRAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinaseP31749HumansPredicted (SEA)174.927
Serine/threonine-protein kinase D2 structureClick to view 3D structureSerine/threonine-protein kinase D2Q9BZL6HumansPredicted (SEA)131.332
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 13 structureClick to view 3D structureMitogen-activated protein kinase 13O15264HumansPredicted (SEA)118.72
Aurora kinase B structureClick to view 3D structureAurora kinase BQ96GD4HumansPredicted (SEA)243.824
Concentrations
Not Available
External Links
DrugBank IDDB00507
HMDB IDHMDB0014649
FooDB IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PDB IDNTI
Wikipedia LinkNitazoxanide
Chemspider ID38037
ChEBI ID438934
PubChem Compound ID41684
Kegg Compound IDNot Available
YMDB IDNot Available
ECMDB IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General References
1. Authors unspecified: Parasitic infections. Am J Transplant. 2004 Nov;4 Suppl 10:142-55.